Ink containing tris-azo dye, ink-jet recording method and apparatus using the same

• US 5,215,578 A
• Filed: 01/02/1992
• Issued: 06/01/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Yamamoto, Takao, Yamamoto, Mayumi, Eida, Tsuyoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Bell, Mark L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Klemanski, Helene
• Application Number:
  US07/815,506
• Time in Patent Office: 516 Days
• Field of Search: 106/22, 106/22 K, 534/679, 534/680, 534/678, 534/754, 534/755, 534/766, 534/770, 534/773, 346/1.1
• US Class Current: 106/31.48
• CPC Class Codes: C09D 11/328 characterised by dyes

Abstract

An ink composition that includes water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a dye. The dye is represented by the following Formula, in which the number of sulfonic acid groups and the number of amino groups are each not less than 2, and the number of sulfonic acid groups is less than that of amino groups: ##STR1## Q₁ denotes a substituted phenyl group, pyridyl group or naphthyl group; Q₂ denotes a substituted or unsubstituted p-phenylene group or 1,4-naphthylene group; Q₃ is a SO₃ M-substituted or unsubstituted diaminopyridyl group or a diaminophenyl group substituted by COOM or SO₃ M; M denotes an alkaline metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and n denotes 0 or 1.

Claims

1. An ink comprising water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a dye, wherein the dye comprises a dye of the following Formula, in which the number of sulfonic acid groups and the number of amino groups are each not less than 2, and the number of sulfonic acid groups is less than the number of amino groups:

##STR5## wherein Q₁ is a substituted phenyl group, a substituted pyridyl group or a substituted naphthyl group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of NH₂ or SO₃ M;

Q₂ is a substituted p-phenylene group or a substituted 1,4-naphthylene group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of CH₃, OCH₃, NHCOCH₃, or SO₃ M;

Q₃ is a SO₃ M-substituted or unsubstituted diaminopyridyl group or a diaminophenyl group substituted by COOM or SO₃ M;

M is an alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and

n is 0 or 1.

2. An ink according to claim 1, wherein the dye is contained in an amount ranging approximately from 0.2% to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the ink.

3. An ink according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble organic solvent is contained in an amount ranging from 2% to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the ink.

4. An ink-jet recording method comprising the step of:

ejecting droplets of ink from an orifice in accordance with a recording signal to make a record on a recording medium, wherein said ink comprises water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a dye, wherein the dye comprises a dye of the following Formula, in which the number of sulfonic acid groups and the number of amino groups are each not less than 2, and the number of sulfonic acid groups is less than the number of amino groups;

##STR6## wherein Q₁ is a substituted phenyl group, a substituted pyridyl group or a substituted naphthyl group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of NH₂ or SO₃ M;

Q₂ is a substituted p-phenylene group or a substituted 1,4-naphthylene group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of CH₃, OCH₃, NHCOCH₃, or SO₃ M;

Q₃ is a SO₃ M-substituted or unsubstituted diaminopyridyl group or a diaminophenyl group substituted by COOM or SO₃ M;

M is an alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and

n is 0 or 1.

5. An ink-jet recording method according to claim 4, including ejecting droplets of ink by applying a heat energy on the ink.

6. A recording unit comprising:

(i) an ink container that holds an ink comprising water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a dye, wherein the dye comprises a dye of the following Formula, in which the number of sulfonic acid groups and the number of amino groups are each not less than 2, and the number of sulfonic acid groups is less than the number of amino groups;

##STR7## wherein Q₁ is a substituted phenyl group, a substituted pyridyl group or a substituted naphthyl group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of NH₂ or SO₃ M;

Q₂ is a substituted p-phenylene group or a substituted 1,4-naphthylene group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of CH₃, OCH₃, NHCOCH₃, or SO₃ M;

Q₃ is a SO₃ M-substituted or unsubstituted diaminopyridyl group or a diaminophenyl group substituted by COOM or SO₃ M;

M is an alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and

n is 0 or 1; and

(ii) a head from which the ink is ejected in the form of ink droplets.

7. A recording unit according to claim 6, wherein the head comprises a thermal head in which a heat energy is applied on the ink so that the ink droplets are ejected.

8. A recording unit according to claim 6, wherein the ink container is an ink bag or an ink absorption member.

9. An ink cartridge comprising an ink container portion that holds an ink comprising water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a dye, wherein the dye comprises a dye of the following Formula, in which the number of sulfonic acid groups and the number of amino groups are each not less than 2, and the number of sulfonic acid groups is less than the number of amino groups:

##STR8## wherein Q₁ is a substituted phenyl group, a substituted pyridyl group or a substituted naphthyl group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of NH₂ or SO₃ M;

Q₂ is a substituted p-phenylene group or a substituted 1,4-naphthylene group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of CH₃, OCH₃, NHCOCH₃, or SO₃ M;

Q₃ is a SO₃ M-substituted or unsubstituted diaminopyridyl group or a diaminophenyl group substituted by COOM or SO₃ M;

M is an alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and

n is 0 or 1.

10. An ink cartridge according to claim 9, wherein the ink container is an ink bag or an ink absorption member.

11. An ink-jet recording apparatus comprising a recording unit having:

(i) an ink container portion that holds an ink comprising water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a dye, wherein the dye comprises a dye of the following Formula, in which the number of sulfonic acid groups and the number of amino groups are each not less than 2, and the number of sulfonic acid groups is less than the number of amino groups;

##STR9## wherein Q₁ is a substituted phenyl group, a substituted pyridyl group or a substituted naphthyl group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of NH₂ or SO₃ M;

Q₂ is a substituted p-phenylene group or a substituted 1,4-naphthylene group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of CH₃, OCH₃, NHCOCH₃, or SO₃ M;

Q₃ is a SO₃ M-substituted or unsubstituted diaminopyridyl group or a diaminophenyl group substituted by COOM or SO₃ M;

M is an alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and

n is 0 or 1; and

(ii) a head from which the ink is ejected in the form of ink droplets.

12. An ink-jet recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the head comprises a thermal head in which a heat energy is applied on the ink so that the ink droplets are ejected.

13. An ink-jet recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the ink container is an ink bag or an ink absorption member.

14. An ink-jet recording apparatus comprising:

a recording head from which ink droplets are ejected;

an ink cartridge having an ink container portion that holds an ink comprising water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a dye, wherein the dye comprises a dye of the following Formula, in which the number of sulfonic acid groups and the number of amino groups are each not less than 2, and the number of sulfonic acid groups is less than the number of amino groups;

##STR10## wherein Q₁ is a substituted phenyl group, a substituted pyridyl group or a substituted naphthyl group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of NH₂ or SO₃ M;

Q₂ is a substituted p-phenylene group or a substituted 1,4-naphthylene group, said substituted group being substituted with at least one of CH₃, OCH₃, NHCOCH₃, or SO₃ M;

Q₃ is a SO₃ M-substituted or unsubstituted diaminopyridyl group or a diaminophenyl group substituted by COOM or SO₃ M;

M is an alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium; and

n is 0 or 1; and

an ink supplying portion which supplies ink from the ink cartridge to the recording head.

15. An ink-jet recording apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the recording head comprises a thermal head in which a heat energy is applied on the ink so that the ink droplets are ejected.

16. An ink-jet recording apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the ink container is an ink bag or an ink absorption member.