Piggy-back number and routing isolation for cellular telephone switches

• US 5,216,703 A
• Filed: 06/17/1991
• Issued: 06/01/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 06/17/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cellco Partnership, Inc. (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: PacTel Corp. (Vodafone Group PLC)
• Inventors: Roy, Alfred A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shankar, Vijay
• Application Number:
  US07/716,054
• Time in Patent Office: 715 Days
• Field of Search: 379/59, 379/60, 379/63, 379/91, 379/143, 379/154, 379/201, 379/210, 379/211, 379/212, 379/355
• US Class Current: 455/417
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/00 Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks routing or path finding in wireless networks H04W40/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/07 Split billing, i.e. both A-party and B-party charged for the communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/08 Metering calls to called party , i.e. B-party charged for the communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/32 Involving wireless systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/64 Split billing, sharing the cost of calls, e.g. between calling and called parties
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/24 Accounting or billing

Abstract

A piggy-back number and routing isolation method for cellular telephone switches. A cellular customer dials a *800xxxx number, wherein xxxx represents some combination of symbols of arbitrary length identifying a specific Third Party Advertiser (TPA). The switch uses the leading *800 portion of the dialed *800xxxx number as an access code to direct the call to a special trunk. The switch strips the leading *800 portion from the *800xxxx number and inserts in its place a dialing prefix before making a call through the special trunk. The number dialed by the switch out through the special trunk is the mobile phone number assigned to the TPA as a cellular customer. The special trunk "piggy-backs" the number translations and routing determinations because it is comprised of two ports of the single switch connected together in a "loop-back" manner, so that calls routed out the first port are received immediately by the same switch at the second port. When the switch receives the call coming in from the special trunk, it uses a call forwarding feature associated with the TPA'"'"'s mobile phone number to route the call directly to the TPA'"'"'s land-based phone number. Two billing records are thus created out of one call: the cellular customer dialing the *800xxxx number; and the TPA'"'"'s mobile phone number dialing the TPA'"'"'s land-based phone number.

Claims

1. A piggy-back number and routing isolation method for a cellular telephone switch, comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving a call from a cellular customer, wherein the call comprises an abbreviated dialing sequence identifying a third party, and wherein the abbreviated dialing sequence is comprised of a leading portion and a trailing portion;

(b) routing the call to a special trunk using the leading portion of the abbreviated dialing sequence, wherein the special trunk comprises two ports of the cellular telephone switch connected together in a loop-back manner;

(c) stripping the leading portion from the abbreviated dialing sequence and inserting in its place a dialing prefix, wherein a combination of the dialing prefix and the trailing portion of the abbreviated dialing sequence comprises a mobile phone number assigned to the third party;

(d) dialing out on the special trunk using the mobile phone number assigned to the third party;

(e) receiving a call from the special trunk to the mobile phone number, wherein the mobile phone number is configured for call forwarding to a land-based number assigned to the third party; and

(f) call forwarding the call to the land-based number assigned to the third party.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising creating first and second billing records, wherein the first billing record identifies the cellular customer dialing the abbreviated dialing sequence and the second billing record identifies the mobile phone number call-forwarding into the land-based number.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising billing the third party for air-time usage incurred by the cellular customer'"'"'s call to the third party.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the cellular customer is not charged for the air-time usage incurred.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the abbreviated dialing sequence comprises a *800xxxx number, wherein xxxx represents a combination of symbols of arbitrary length identifying a desired third party.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the leading portion comprises *800.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein the trailing portion comprises xxxx.

8. An apparatus for piggy-back number and routing isolation in a cellular telephone switch, comprising:

(a) a cellular telephone switch;

(b) means within the cellular telephone switch for;

(1) receiving a call from a cellular customer, wherein the call comprises an abbreviated dialing sequence identifying a third party, and wherein the abbreviated dialing sequence is comprised of a leading portion and a trailing portion;

(2) routing the call to a special trunk using the leading portion of abbreviated dialing sequence, wherein the special trunk comprises two ports of the cellular telephone switch connected together in a loop-back manner;

(3) stripping the leading portion from the abbreviated dialing sequence and inserting in its place a dialing prefix, wherein the combination of the dialing prefix and the trailing portion of the abbreviated dialing sequence comprises a mobile phone number assigned to the third party;

(4) dialing out on the special trunk using the mobile phone number assigned to the third party;

(5) receiving a call from the special trunk to the mobile phone number, wherein the mobile phone number is configured for call forwarding to a land-based number assigned to the third party; and

(6) call forwarding the call to the land-based number assigned to the third party.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising means for creating first and second billing records, wherein the first billing record identifies the cellular customer dialing the abbreviated dialing sequence and the second billing record identifies the mobile phone number call-forwarding into the land-based number.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising means for billing the third party for air-time usage incurred by the cellular customer'"'"'s call to the third party.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the cellular customer is not charged for the air-time usage incurred.

12. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the abbreviated dialing sequence comprises a *800xxxx number, wherein xxxx represents a combination of symbols of arbitrary length identifying a desired third party.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the leading portion comprises *800.

14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the trailing portion comprises xxxx.

15. A method for routing calls through a telephone switch, comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving a call from a customer identifying a third party;

(b) routing the call to a special trunk comprised of two ports of the telephone switch connected together in a loop-back manner;

(c) translating a dialing string associated with the call into a first phone number assigned to the third party;

(d) dialing out on the special trunk using the first phone number assigned to the third party;

(e) receiving a call from the special trunk to the first phone number, wherein the first phone number is configured for call forwarding to a second number assigned to the third party; and

(f) call forwarding the call to the second number assigned to the third party.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising creating first and second billing records, wherein the first billing record identifies the customer dialing the first phone number and the second billing record identifies the first phone number dialing the second phone number.

17. The method of claim 15, further comprising billing the third party for air-time usage incurred by the customer'"'"'s call to the third party.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the customer is not charged for the air-time usage incurred.

19. The method of claim 15, wherein the dialing string comprises a *800xxxx number, wherein xxxx represents a combination of symbols of arbitrary length identifying the third party.