Coating apparatus for continuous fibers

• US 5,217,533 A
• Filed: 07/08/1991
• Issued: 06/08/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 07/08/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: The United States of America As Represented By The Secretary of Agriculture
• Original Assignee: United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force
• Inventors: Hermes, Edward E., Hay, Randall S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jones, W. Gary
• Assistant Examiner(s): BURNS, TODD
• Application Number:
  US07/726,484
• Time in Patent Office: 701 Days
• Field of Search: 118/405, 118/420, 118/DIG. 18, 118/DIG. 19, 118/63
• US Class Current: 118/63
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 11/1039 Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 3/15 not supported on conveying means B05C3/125 takes precedence; web or filament feeding arrangements B65H
• CPC Class Codes: D06B 3/045 in a tube or a groove
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 118/19 Wire and cord immersion

Abstract

An apparatus for coating a continuous fiber which includes (a) a coating composition container having an orifice in the bottom portion thereof; (b) means for introducing coating composition into the coating container; (c) a catch vessel positioned below the orifice in the coating container; (d) means for deflecting excess coating composition flowing through the container orifice into the catch vessel; (e) means for removing coating composition from the catch vessel and returning the same to the coating container; and (f) means for transporting a continuous fiber to be coated through the orifice and the coating composition in the coating container; wherein the orifice in the coating container is of sufficient diameter that the continuous fiber need have no contact therewith, and preferably, has no contact therewith.

Claims

1. An apparatus for coating a continuous fiber which comprises:

(a) a coating composition container having an orifice in the bottom portion thereof;

(b) means for introducing coating composition into the coating composition container;

(c) a catch vessel positioned below the orifice in the coating composition container;

(d) a gas jet for deflecting excess coating composition flowing through the container orifice into the catch vessel;

(e) means for removing coating composition from the catch vessel and returning the same to the coating composition container; and

(f) means for transporting a continuous fiber to be coated through the orifice and the coating composition in the coating composition container;

wherein the orifice in the coating composition container is of sufficient diameter that the continuous fiber need have no contact therewith and that said coating composition can continuously flow therethrough.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means for curing the coating on the thus-coated fiber.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said curing means consists essentially of calcining means.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means for heating said fiber prior to transporting said fiber through said coating composition.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the orifice in the coating composition container is of sufficient diameter that the continuous fiber has no contact therewith.