Portable anti-theft device

• US 5,223,815 A
• Filed: 01/05/1993
• Issued: 06/29/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 05/15/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Stop Theif! Partners Co.
• Original Assignee: Bistar Electronics Incorporated
• Inventors: Murphy, Daniel L., Rosenthal, Edward A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Crosland, Donnie L.
• Application Number:
  US08/000,835
• Time in Patent Office: 175 Days
• Field of Search: 340/539, 340/572, 340/573, 340/531, 340/568, 340/571, 340/692, 455/9, 455/67.1, 455/67.7, 455/134, 455/229, 455/227, 455/226.2
• US Class Current: 340/539.21
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1427 with transmitter-receiver for distance detection
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0227 System arrangements with a plurality of child units
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0247 System arrangements wherein the alarm criteria uses signal strength

Abstract

A portable anti-theft system and method for sounding an alarm which is a speech synthesizer when a first portable unit and a second portable unit become separated by a predetermined distance is disclosed herein. The system comprises transmitter means in the first portable unit for transmitting a signal, receiver means in said second portable unit for receiving the signal transmitted by the transmitter means, signal strength determination means in communication with the receiver means for comparing the strength of the received signal with a predetermined signal comprising speech synthesizing means for making an announcement when the signal strength determination means has determined that the strength of the received signal is less that the predetermined signal strength value.

Claims

1. An alarm system for use with a first portable unit and a second portable unit for sounding an alarm when said first portable unit and said second portable unit are separated by a predetermined distance, said system comprising:

said first and second portable units;

transmitter means in said first portable unit for transmitting a particular encoded signal, wherein said particular encoded signal contains transmitter identification information;

receiver means in said second portable unit for receiving said particular encoded signal transmitted by said transmitter means;

signal strength determination means in communication with said receiver means for comparing the strength of said particular encoded signal received from said transmitter means with a predetermined signal strength value;

signal discrimination means coupled to said receiver means for recognizing said particular encoded signal and distinguishing it from different encoded signals;

logic means for triggering an alarm signal when said signal strength determination means determines said signal strength of said particular encoded signal received from said transmitter means is less than said predetermined signal strength value; and

speech synthesizing means for synthesizing speech and making an announcement when said logic means triggers said alarm signal.

2. A system as recited in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of second portable units wherein each unit has receiver means, signal strength determination means, signal discrimination means coupled to said receiver means for recognizing said particular encoded signal and distinguishing it from different encoded signals, and speech synthesizing means.

3. A method for sounding an alarm when a first portable unit and a second portable unit are separated by a predetermined distance, comprising the steps of:

transmitting a particular encoded signal from said first portable unit, said particular encoded signal having a strength value at said predetermined distance and wherein said particular encoded signal contains transmitter identification information;

receiving said particular encoded signal from said first portable unit in said second portable unit;

recognizing said particular encoded signal and distinguishing it from different encoded signals;

determining said strength of said particular encoded signal transmitted in said transmitting step; and

synthesizing speech through a speech synthesizer and making an announcement when said particular encoded signal is recognized and when said strength of said particular encoded signal is less than predetermined signal strength value.