Training device onboard instruction station

• US 5,224,861 A
• Filed: 09/17/1990
• Issued: 07/06/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: L-3 Communications Corporation (L3Harris Technologies, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company (Rtx Corporation)
• Inventors: Smith, George D., O'Brien, Russell F., Tilghman, William T., Glass, Richard H., Plavnieks, Andris, Smith, Charles G. III
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Cheng, Joe H.
• Application Number:
  US07/583,123
• Time in Patent Office: 1,023 Days
• Field of Search: 434/29, 434/30, 434/35, 434/38, 434/43, 434/44, 434/219, 434/322, 434/336, 434/350, 434/365, 434/372, D 6/336, D 6/335, D 6/338, D 6/341, D 6/397, D 6/644, D12/192, 244/118.5, 244/1 R, 364/578, 340/707, 340/712, 340/717, 358/93, 358/241, 358/254, 358/229, 358/104, 273/434, 273/85 G, 273/DIG. 28
• US Class Current: 434/35
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 7/72 Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 7/723 with display screens
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 19/165 Control of aircraft
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 9/08 for teaching control of aircraft, e.g. Link trainer
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 9/30 Simulation of view from aircraft
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 9/308 by LCD, gas plasma display or electroluminescent display

Abstract

An onboard instructor station for a training device provides a human/computer interface that is designed to support an optimum instructor'"'"'s scan pattern of the training scenario. All displays and switches required to control and monitor the mission are resident at the instructor'"'"'s work surface directly in front of, and tangent to the instructor'"'"'s seated position. This design allows for a dedicated over-the-shoulder observation position. Therefore, the instructor may simultaneously observe trainees'"'"' actions, a visual scene and device instrumentation while controlling and monitoring the training environment through embedded situational awareness displays and corresponding switches at the work surface. The unique aspect of this design is the one position from which all tasks can be accomplished through the support provided by the packaging. This packaging employs flat panel displays which replace the traditional, larger CRT units.

Claims

1. A simulator training system comprising:

a computer controlled system for providing realistic user interface for a simulated device to present a training scenario for at least one trainee, said computer controlled system being responsive to actions of said at least one trainee during a training scenario to generate outputs as a consequence of those actions;

at least one training position allowing said at least one trainee to view the training scenario and preform actions in response to the training scenario; and

an instructor control system controlling said computer controlled system including;

an instructor'"'"'s seat in a dedicated over-the-shoulder observation position relative to the at least one training position for allowing an instructor to view the training scenario and the actions of said at least one trainee;

a display support structure attached to said instructor'"'"'s seat; and

a display assembly including a flat panel display embedded in an integral work surface and providing display and switch functions required to provide instructor input to said computer controlled system, said display assembly being attached to said support structure by a hinge means for allowing said display assembly to be rotated 90°

to a vertical position to allow ingress and egress from the instructor'"'"'s seat, said display assembly providing an instructor interface with said computer controlled system for controlling and monitoring a training scenario without obstructing the over-the-shoulder observation of the training scenario and actions of the at least one trainee.

2. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 wherein said integral work surface is formed by a clear plastic overlay of said flat panel display.

3. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 wherein said flat panel display is a liquid crystal display.

4. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 wherein said flat panel display is a gas plasma display.

5. The simulator training system recited in claim 1 wherein said display assembly is lockable in said vertical position and further comprising damper means for preventing said display assembly from rotating to a horizontal position so as to damage the display assembly.

6. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 further comprising a bezel surrounding said flat panel display and a plurality of push button switches embedded in said bezel, said push button switches being programmable to have different functions when the display changes.

7. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 wherein said display assembly includes two flat panel displays, each of said flat panel displays being surrounded with a bezel, further comprising a plurality of push button switches embedded in the bezel of each of said flat panel displays, said push button switches being programmable to have different functions when the display changes.

8. The simulator training system as recited in claim 7 wherein each of said flat panel displays are gas panel displays.

9. The simulator training system as recited in claim 7 wherein each of said flat panel displays are liquid crystal displays.

10. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 wherein said flat panel display is a touch screen display.

11. The simulator training system as recited in claim 10 further comprising a bezel surrounding said flat panel display and a plurality of push button switches embedded in said bezel, said push button switches being programmable to have different functions when the display changes.

12. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 further comprising slewing means for allowing control of a displayed indicator and selection of displayed options and commands.

13. The simulator training system as recited in claim 1 wherein said computer controlled system includes a computer image generation subsystem for providing realistic imagery on a screen to present said training scenario.