Shampoo composition

• US 5,225,112 A
• Filed: 08/06/1992
• Issued: 07/06/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 09/05/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Shiseido Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Shiseido Company Limited
• Inventors: Miyazawa, Kiyoshi, Tamura, Uhei, Tomita, Kenichi, Murotani, Isao
• Primary Examiner(s): Lieberman, Paul
• Assistant Examiner(s): HARRIMAN, ERIN M
• Application Number:
  US07/925,288
• Time in Patent Office: 334 Days
• Field of Search: 252/547, 252/548, 252/545, 252/552, 252/174.23, 252/DIG. 13, 252/554, 252/546, 252/174.19, 424/70
• US Class Current: 510/124
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 2800/5426 cationic
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 2800/596 Mixtures of surface active compounds
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/40 containing nitrogen quinones containing nitrogen A61K8/355
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/42 Amides
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/44 Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/466 containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/817 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/8182 Copolymers of vinyl-pyrrolidones. Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 8/86 Polyethers
• CPC Class Codes: A61Q 5/02 Preparations for cleaning the hair

Abstract

A shampoo composition containing components (I) to (V) shown below:

(I) at least one alkyloylalkyltaurine salt type anionic surfactant of the formula (A): ##STR1## wherein R₁ represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group with an average carbon number of 7 to 19, R₂ is a lower alkyl group with an average carbon number of 1 to 3, and M an alkali metal or an organic amine;

(II) at least one betaine type amphoteric surfactant;

(III) at least one nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 10 to 16;

(IV) at least one surfactant selected from alkylolamide type nonionic surfactants represented by the formula (B): ##STR2## wherein R₃ represents an alkyl group or an alkenyl group with an average carbon atom of 7 to 19, m and n are integers, and m+n is 1 to 5, and semi-polar surfactants;

(V) at least one cationic high molecular weight compound.

Claims

1. A shampoo composition comprising components (I) to (VI) shown below:

(I) 3 to 30 parts by weight of at least one alkyloylalkyltaurine salt anionic surfactant of the formula (A);

##STR15## wherein R₁ represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group with an average carbon number of 7 to 19, R₂ is a lower alkyl group with an average carbon number of 1 to 3, and M is an alkali metal or an organic amine;

(II) 3 to 30 parts by weight of at least one betaine amphoteric surfactant selected from the group consisting of betaine amphoteric surfactants, sulfobetaine amphoteric surfactants, amide-betaine amphoteric surfactants, amidosulfobetaine amphoteric surfactants, and imidazoliniumbetaine amphoteric surfactants;

(III) 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of at least one nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 10 to 16 selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyester, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkylester, polyoxyethylene polyhydric alcohol fatty acid ester, polyglycerine fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylenated castor oil nonionic surfactants;

(IV) 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of alkylolamide nonionic surfactants represented by the formula (B);

##STR16## wherein R₃ represents an alkyl group or an alkenyl group with an average carbon number of 7 to 19, m and n are integers, and m+n is 1 to 5, and tertiary amineoxide semi-polar surfactants;

(V) 0.001 to 3 parts by weight of at least one cationic high molecular weight compound selected from the group consisting of (i) poly(dimethyldiallylammonium halide) cationic high molecular weight compounds represented by the formula (C);

##STR17## wherein R₄ and R₅ represent a hydrogen atom or methyl group, X is a halogen, and P is an integer of from 150 to 6,200;

(ii) copolymer cationic high molecular weight compound of dimethyldiallylammonium halide and acrylamides represented by the formulae (D);

##STR18## wherein R₆ and R₇ represent a hydrogen atom or methyl group, X is a halogen, and q+r is an integer of from 150 to 9.000;

(iii) condensed products of a polyethylene glycol, epichlorohydrin, propyleneamine and tallowylamine obtained from tallow fatty acid, and condensed products of a polyethylene glycol, epichlorohydrin, propyleneamine and cocoylamine obtained from coconut oil fatty acid; and

(iv) quaternary nitrogen containing cellulose ethers, the formulation ratio of the compounds (III)/(V) being 10/1 to 1/2; and

(VI) 0.001 to 2.0 parts by weight of an organic acid.