Electronic boundary generation

• US 5,227,770 A
• Filed: 02/05/1991
• Issued: 07/13/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fujifilm Electronic Imaging Ltd. (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Crosfield Electronics Ltd. (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Freeman, Stephen
• Primary Examiner(s): HJERPE, RICHARD A
• Application Number:
  US07/650,547
• Time in Patent Office: 889 Days
• Field of Search: 340/706, 340/709, 340/710, 340/711, 340/712, 340/721, 340/723, 340/724, 340/726, 340/728, 340/730, 340/745, 395/141, 395/142, 395/143
• US Class Current: 345/157
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04845 for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/203 Drawing of straight lines or curves

Abstract

A method and apparatus for generating an electronic representation of a boundary, particularly for use in generating an outline around a displayed image. The apparatus comprises a screen (30) and a control system (1,2). The control system enables a cursor to be moved to spaced points along the boundary and determines the coordinates of the boundary by interpolating straight lines between adjacent points. The control system also permits at least part of the boundary to be defined in a continuous drawing mode in which the cursor is moved continuously along the boundary, the coordinates of the successive cursor positions being determined.

Claims

1. A method of generating an electronic representation of a boundary comprising the steps of:

in a first mode, moving a cursor about a screen display to spaced points along a desired boundary;

determining the coordinates of the boundary by interpolating straight lines between the adjacent points; and

displaying the interpolated straight lines; and

ion a second, continuous drawing mode, defining at least part of the boundary by continuously moving the cursor along the boundary of the coordinates of successive cursor positions being determined, wherein the movement of the cursor in the first and second modes so as to generate the boundary is controlled by moving an indicating device in a drawing region of a detection plane, and wherein the second, continuous drawing mode is selected when the pressure exerted by the indicating device in the drawing region on the detection plane satisfies predetermined conditions.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the second, continuous drawing mode is selected when the pressure exerted by the indicating device in the drawing region on the detection plane exceeds a threshold.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the threshold is zero pressure,

4. A method according to claim 1, wherein the second, continuous drawing mode is selected when the pressure exerted by the indicating device in the drawing region on the detection plane exceeds a threshold and the time at which the indicating device has remained at a current coordinate position within the drawing region of the detection plane exceeds a threshold.

5. A method according to claim 1, wherein an image is displayed while the boundary is created.

6. A method of generating an electronic representation of a boundary comprising the steps of:

in a first mode, moving a cursor about a screen display to spaced points along a desired boundary;

determining the coordinates of the boundary by interpolating straight lines between the adjacent points; and

displaying the interpolated straight lines; and

in a second, continuous drawing mode, defining at least part of the boundary by continuously moving the cursor along the boundary of the coordinates of successive cursor positions being determined, wherein the movement of the cursor in the first and second modes so as to generate the boundary is controlled by moving an indicating device within a drawing region of a detection plane, and wherein the second, continuous drawing mode is selected when the time at which the indicating device remains at a current coordinate position in the drawing region exceeds a threshold.

7. A method according to claim 6, wherein an image is displayed while the boundary is created.

8. An apparatus for generating an electronic representation of a boundary comprising:

a screen for displaying the boundary;

an indicating device and a detection plane including a drawing region, wherein movement of the indicating device across the detection plane causes corresponding movement of a cursor about the screen; and

control means responsive to movement of the indicating device within the drawing region of the detection plane, being operable in a first mode to move the cursor about the screen to spaced points along a desired boundary, to determine the coordinates of the boundary by interpolating straight lines between the adjacent points, and to display the interpolated straight lines; and

in a second, continuous drawing mode to define at least part of the boundary by continuously moving the cursor along the boundary and to determine the coordinates of successive cursor positions, wherein the control means selects the second, continuous drawing mode when the pressure exerted by the indicating device in the drawing region on the detection plane satisfies predetermined conditions.

9. An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the control means comprises comparison means for comparing said pressure with a threshold and for selecting the second, continuous drawing mode when the pressure exceeds said threshold.

10. An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said control means monitors the time at which said indicating device remains at a current coordinate within the drawing region of the detection plane, said second, continuous drawing mode only being selected when said monitor time exceeds a threshold.

11. An apparatus for generating an electronic representation of a boundary comprising:

a screen for displaying the boundary;

an indicating device and a detection plane including a drawing region, wherein movement of the indicating device across the detection plane causes corresponding movement of a cursor about the screen; and

control means responsive to movement of the indicating device within the drawing region of the detection plane, the control means being operable in a first mode to move the cursor about the screen to spaced points along a desired boundary, to determine the coordinates of the boundary by interpolating straight lines between the adjacent points, and to display the interpolated straight lines, and operable in a second, continuous drawing mode to define at least part of the boundary by continuously moving the cursor along the boundary and to determine the coordinates of successive cursor positions, wherein the control means monitors the time at which said indicating device is at a current coordinate position within the drawing region of the detection plane and selects said second, continuous drawing mode when said monitored time exceeds a threshold.