Display system with direct color mode

• US 5,228,120 A
• Filed: 07/13/1992
• Issued: 07/13/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 10/12/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Farr, deceased, Robert W. E., Haigh, David C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Phu K.
• Application Number:
  US07/914,230
• Time in Patent Office: 365 Days
• Field of Search: 340/703, 340/747, 340/750, 340/798, 340/799, 395/131, 395/162, 395/164
• US Class Current: 345/593
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/02 characterised by the way in which colour is displayed details of colour display specific for CRTs G09G1/28; specific for flat matrix panels other than liquid crystal displays G09G3/2003; specific for liquid crystal displays G09G3/3607
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/06 using colour palettes, e.g. look-up tables

Abstract

A display system having a display memory, a palette and a digital-to-analogue converter stage is able to support both an indirect color mode and a direct color mode. In the indirect color mode. pixel data from the display memory is used to access chrominance and/or luminance data from the palette for conversion in the converter stage into analogue values for controlling a display device. In the direct color mode. pixel data in the display memory directly specifies the chrominance and/or luminance data for conversion in the converter stage into analogue values for controlling the display device. In the direct color mode, however, the converter stage is also responsive to data from the palette for producing the analogue values for controlling the display device. The invention permits the provision of direct as well as indirect color modes in a flexible and efficient manner, with the provision of a plurality of formats for the direct color modes being achieved by loading appropriate information into the palette.

Claims

1. A display system operable in both indirect and direct color modes, said display system comprising:

a display memory;

a palette; and

a digital-to-analogue converter stage;

said display system being operable such that;

in an indirect color mode, data in said display memory representing a pixel addresses display data from said palette for conversion in said converter stage into analogue values for controlling a display device; and

in a direct color mode, a first portion of said data representing said pixel in said display memory is directly applied to a first set of inputs of said converter stage, and a second set of inputs of said converter stage being responsive in said direct color mode to data bits from said pallette such that both said first and second set of inputs of said converter stage concurrently control said converter stage and determine the analogue values for the display device.

2. The display system of claim 1 wherein, in said direct color mode, a second portion of said data representing said pixel is supplied as an input to address said palette for determining data bits output therefrom to said second set of inputs of said converter stage.

3. The display system of claim 2 wherein said converter comprises a plurality of digital-to-analogue converters and, in said direct color mode, all bits input to one of said converters is supplied from said palette.

4. The display system of claim 3 wherein said converter stage comprises at least three n bit digital-to-analogue converters, one for each primary color of the display device.

5. The display system of claim 4 wherein n is six.

6. The display system of claim 2 wherein said converter stage comprises three eight bit digital-to-analogue converters, one for each primary color of the display device.

7. The display system of claim 2 wherein, in said direct color mode, said display memory contains m bits of display data per pixel.

8. The display of claim 7 wherein m is sixteen.

9. The display system of claim 2 wherein said display data further comprises chrominance data.

10. The display system of claim 2 wherein said display data further comprises luminance data.

11. The display system of claim 2 wherein said display data further comprises chrominance and luminance data.