Adaptor for earth boring machine

• US 5,228,525 A
• Filed: 02/27/1990
• Issued: 07/20/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: American Augers Incorporated (Charles Machine Works Incorporated The)
• Original Assignee: Augers Unlimited, Inc.
• Inventors: Howman, Michael D., Peacock, Ronald E., Denney, Robert D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Britts, Ramon S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bagnell, David J.
• Application Number:
  US07/485,465
• Time in Patent Office: 1,239 Days
• Field of Search: 175/62, 175/113, 175/122, 175/170, 175/171, 175/203, 175/162, 173/152, 173/154, 173/160
• US Class Current: 175/122
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 3/02 Surface drives for rotary drilling
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 7/201 with helical conveying means

Abstract

An adaptor assembly for an earth boring machine includes a thrust bearing housing removably attachable to the bulkhead plate of an earth boring machine surrounding the torque hub flange. A rear drive flange is attached to the torque hub and a front drive flange is mounted within the housing and carries a thrust bearing movable into and out of contact with the housing. The front drive flange has an extension which projects beyond the housing for attachment of an auger and boring head and is connected to the rear drive flange for rotational movement therewith and axial movement relatively thereof.

Claims

1. An adaptor for an earth boring machine having means for rotating an auger and boring head through a transmission, gear reduction unit, torque hub, and torque hub flange and having a bulkhead plate disposed between the transmission and gear reduction unit and the torque hub flange, the machine being movable into and out of the bore, comprising:

(a) a bearing housing attachable to the bulkhead plate on the side opposite the transmission and gear reduction unit;

(b) said bearing housing extending outwardly from the bulkhead plate and surrounding the torque hub flange;

(c) bearing means carried within said bearing housing in encircling relationship with the torque hub flange; and

(d) said bearing means being movable axially relative to the torque hub flange and into bearing engagement with said bearing housing upon movement of the machine out of the bore whereby pulling forces are transmitted to the bulkhead plate.

2. The adaptor of claim 1 wherein said bearing housing includes:

(a) a flange for attachment to the bulkhead plate;

(b) a housing body projecting axially from said flange;

(c) a housing cap secured to the projecting end of said housing body; and

(d) said bearing means are received within said housing body adjacent said housing cap.

3. The adaptor of claim 2 wherein said bearing means include a front drive flange received within said cylindrical housing body;

and a bearing carried by said front drive flange between said flange and said housing cap.

4. The adaptor of claim 3 wherein connector means are received by said torque hub flange and said front drive flange whereby they may be rotated together.

5. The adaptor of claim 4 wherein said connector means include an elongate bar fixed to said torque hub flange and connected to said front drive flange;

said bar engaging said front drive flange for rotational movement therewith;

said front drive flange being movable axially relatively of said bar.

6. The adaptor of claim 5 wherein a rear drive flange is connected to said torque hub flange;

and said bar is fixed to said rear drive flange.

7. The adaptor of claim 6 wherein said bar has a hexagonal cross-section;

and said rear drive flange and said front drive flange have coaxial hexagonal bores for receipt of said bar.

8. The adaptor of claim 4 wherein said front drive flange includes an axially projecting extension extending through said housing cap;

and said housing cap has an axially projecting extension for receipt of said extension of said front drive flange.

9. The adaptor of claim 8 wherein a bushing is disposed between said extensions of said front drive flange and said housing cap.

10. The adaptor of claim 1 wherein said bearing means are rotatable with said torque hub and movable axially independently thereof.

11. An adaptor for an earth boring machine having means for rotating an auger and boring head through a transmission, gear reduction unit, torque hub, and torque hub flange and having a bulkhead plate, the machine being movable into and out of the bore, comprising:

(a) a bearing housing attachable to the bulkhead plate;

(b) said bearing housing extending outwardly from the bulkhead plate and surrounding the torque hub flange;

(c) bearing means carried within said bearing housing in encircling relationship with the torque hub flange;

(d) said bearing means being movable axially relative to the torque hub flange;

(e) a rear drive flange attached to the torque hub flange;

(f) a front drive flange received within said bearing housing and carrying said bearing means;

(g) connector means fixed to said rear drive flange and connected to said front drive flange for rotation therewith; and

(h) said front drive flange being movable axially with respect to said connector means.

12. The adaptor of claim 11 wherein said housing has an axial extension projecting from its outboard end;

said front drive flange has an axial extension received within said extension of said housing; and

a bushing is received between said extension of said front drive flange and said extension of said housing.

13. An adaptor for an earth boring machine having means for rotating an auger and boring head through a transmission, gear reduction unit, torque hub, and torque hub flange and having a bulkhead plate, the machine being movable into and out of the bore, comprising:

(a) a bearing housing attachable to the bulkhead plate;

(b) said bearing housing extending outwardly from the bulkhead plate and surrounding the torque hub flange;

(c) bearing means carried within said bearing housing in encircling relationship with the torque hub flange;

(d) said bearing means being movable axially relative to the torque hub flange;

(e) a flange for attachment to the bulkhead plate;

(f) a housing body projecting axially from said flange;

(g) a housing cap secured to the projecting end of said housing body; and

(h) said bearing means are received within said housing body adjacent said housing cap.

14. The adaptor of claim 13 wherein said bearing means include a front drive flange received within said cylindrical housing body;

and a bearing carried by said front drive flange between said flange and said housing cap.

15. The adaptor of claim 14 wherein connector means are received by said torque hub flange and said front drive flange whereby they may be rotated together.

16. The adaptor of claim 15 wherein said connector means include an elongate bar fixed to said torque hub flange and connected to said front drive flange;

said bar engaging said front drive flange for rotational movement therewith;

said front drive flange being movable axially relatively of said bar.

17. The adaptor of claim 16 wherein a rear drive flange is connected to said torque hub flange;

and said bar is fixed to said rear drive flange.

18. The adaptor of claim 17 wherein said bar has a hexagonal cross-section;

and said rear drive flange and said front drive flange have coaxial hexagonal bores for receipt of said bar.

19. The adaptor of claim 15 wherein said front drive flange includes an axially projecting extension extending through said housing cap;

and said housing cap has an axially projecting extension for receipt of said extension of said fron drive flange.

20. The adaptor of claim 19 wherein a bushing is disposed between said extensions of said front drive flange and said housing cap.

21. The adaptor of claim 13 wherein said bearing means are rotatable with said torque hub and movable axially independently thereof.