Interactive educational and training system with concurrent digitized sound and video output

• US 5,228,859 A
• Filed: 12/10/1991
• Issued: 07/20/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Interactive Training Technologies
• Original Assignee: Interactive Training Technologies
• Inventors: Rowe, T. Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Richman, Glenn E.
• Application Number:
  US07/806,149
• Time in Patent Office: 588 Days
• Field of Search: 434/307-309, 434/118, 358/140, 364/419
• US Class Current: 434/118
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/065 Combinations of audio and video presentations, e.g. videotapes, videodiscs, television systems
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 7/04 characterised by modifying the teaching programme in response to a wrong answer, e.g. repeating the question, supplying a further explanation

Abstract

The system allows a student to randomly select instructional lessons and also provides sound concurrently with the running of an application program. In one embodiment the training system includes an audio unit that incorporates a cassette recorder and includes a tutorial program operating within the computing device along with the application program the student is working with. In another embodiment the system includes a digital data storage device such as a CDROM drive for providing instructional audio or video output concurrent with the running of the application program. Concurrency is provided by transferring audio or video instructional data through the computing device without passing such data through the CPU of the computing device. This allows the CPU to run the application program independently of the playing of the sound or video output.

Claims

1. An apparatus for playing audio output through a computing device while a central processing unit of the computing device concurrently runs a computer program, comprising:

memory comprising dual data buffers operable so that one buffer receives audio sampling data from a data source for temporary storage while the other buffer passes the stored audio sampling data to provide a continual source of audio sampling data is memory;

a latch for latching the audio sampling data stored within the memory;

a timer separate from the central processing unit for transferring the sampling data into the latch at a sampling rate; and

a digital-to-analog converter for converting the latched sampling data to a corresponding analog signal,

the central processing unit thereby free to concurrently run a computer program independent of the playing of audio output through the computing device.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the memory is operable to receive sampling data from a data storage medium without such data passing through the central processing unit.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the latch is operable to receive sampling data from the memory without such data passing through the central processing unit.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 including a FIFO buffer coupled between the memory and the latch for receiving sampling data from the memory and transferring it to the latch, the FIFO buffer operable to receive the sampling data at a rate faster than the sampling rate at which the timer transfers data from the FIFO buffer to the latch.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the timer is programmable to provide a selected sampling rate.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the selected sampling rate is included in data sent to the timer in advance of the sampling data sent to the latch.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 including a transducer for producing sound or video output from the analog signal.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 including a digital data storage device for providing access to the data on the data storage medium.

9. A training system for providing audio or video instruction for a computer program through a computing device while a central processing unit of the computing device concurrently runs the computer program, comprising:

a digital data storage medium containing audio or video instructional data;

dual data buffers for receiving the instructional data from the data storage medium, the buffers operable so that one buffer provides instructional data while the other buffer receives instructional data;

a latch for latching instructional data provided by the dual data buffers;

a timer separate from the central processing unit for transferring the instructional data into the latch at a sampling rate; and

a digital-to-analog converter for converting the latched instructional data to a corresponding analog signal representing the audio or video instructions,

the central processing unit thereby free to concurrently run the computer program independent of the playing of the audio or video instructions through the computing device.

10. The training system of claim 9 including a digital data storage device for communicating the instructional data on the data storage medium to the dual data buffers.

11. The training system of claim 9 wherein the data storage medium comprises a compact disc and the training system includes a CDROM drive for communicating the instructional data to the dual data buffers.

12. The system of claim 9 wherein the dual data buffers receive data from the data storage medium without such data passing through the central processing unit.

13. The system of claim 9 wherein the latch receives instructional data from the dual data buffers without such data passing through the central processing unit.