Maintaining historical LAN traffic statistics

• US 5,231,593 A
• Filed: 01/11/1991
• Issued: 07/27/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 01/11/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Agilent Technologies, Inc., Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.), Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Notess, Peter C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Black, Thomas G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Auchterlonie, Thomas S.
• Application Number:
  US07/642,604
• Time in Patent Office: 928 Days
• Field of Search: 364/550, 364/514, 364/517, 364/DIG. 1, 364/DIG. 2, 364/571.01-571.08, 364/554, 379/34, 379/111-113, 379/133, 379/265, 379/266, 379/309, 370/13, 370/17, 395/500
• US Class Current: 702/180
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/32 with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3466 Performance evaluation by tracing or monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3476 Data logging G06F11/14, G06F11/2205 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3495 for systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/88 Monitoring involving counting
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/142 using statistical or mathematical methods
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/26 using dedicated tools for LAN [Local Area Network] management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/022 by sampling

Abstract

Disclosed is a system for collecting and displaying statistical data for a plurality of local area networks (LANs). The data is collected in several remote nodes, each of which is attached to a local area network. The data is obtained by using a LAN driver that intercepts all records on the LAN. The records are sent to a collector process where statistics are accumulated into a shared memory area and then transferred to an archiver process in a management node. The archiver process writes the statistics to a history file while compressing older data to prevent the file from growing too large. The file is compressed based on a table of compression schedules, and peak data from samples having varying sampling rates is combined by reducing all sampling rates to the same value and estimating the peak data for samples wherein the sampling rate is changed.

Claims

1. A method for collecting and displaying statistical data for a plurality of local area networks, said process comprising the steps of:

(a) collecting the statistical data in a plurality of remote computer systems, one computer system connected to each of the plurality of local area networks;

(b) transferring the statistical data from each of said remote computer systems to a management node computer system; and

(c) receiving, assembling, storing, compressing and displaying the statistical data in said management node computer system wherein said compressing compress the steps of

(c1) combining samples having different sample intervals, and

(c2) estimating a new peak value for samples having a new sample interval wherein said estimating comprises the step of computing the following formula

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">new-peak=(total-old-peak)*(NSI-OSI)+old-peak P-OSI.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein step (a) further compresses the steps of:

(a1) receiving each transmission on the local area network;

(a2) collecting the local area network transmission data;

(a3) reducing said transmission data to create the statistical data; and

(a4) storing the statistical data in a shared memory.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein step (c) further comprises the steps of:

(c1) receiving the statistical data from said remote computer systems and storing the statistical data in a history file; and

(c2) reading said history file and displaying the statistical data in a plurality of formats.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein step (c1) further comprises the step of compressing said history file.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein step (c2) further comprises the steps of dynamically reading said history file and dynamically updating said formats to show new data read.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein step (c2) further comprises the step of detecting said compressing of said history file and using a new, compressed, file.

7. The method of claim 4 wherein step (c1) further comprises the step of indicating a compressed file by reducing the length of the compressed file to a predetermined value.

8. The method of claim 3 wherein steps (c1) and (c2) are performed concurrently within said management node compute system.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein steps (a) and (b) are performed concurrently within each of said remote computer systems.

10. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of collecting statistical data within said management node computer system.

11. A system for collecting and displaying statistical data for a plurality of local area networks, said system comprising:

means located in a plurality of remote computer systems, one computer system connected to each of the plurality of local area networks, for collecting the statistical data;

management node means for assembling, storing, and displaying the statistical data;

means located in each of said remote computer systems for transferring said statistical data to said management node computer system; and

means located in said management node for receiving said statistical data transferred from each of said remote computer systems and for compressing said statistical data wherein said compressing comprises

means for combining samples having different sample intervals, and

means for estimating a new peak value for samples having a new sample interval, comprising means for computing the following formula

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">new-peak=(total-old-peak)*(NSI-OSI)+old-peak P-OSI.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein said means for collecting the statistical data comprises:

LAN driver means for receiving each transmission on the local area network;

collector means for receiving local area network transmission data from said LAN driver means and reducing said data to create the statistical data; and

shared memory means for storing the statistical data created by said collector means.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein said collector means and said transferring means operate concurrently within said remote computer system.

14. The system of claim 11 wherein said management node means comprises:

archiver means for receiving the statistical data from said remote computer systems and storing the statistical data in a history file; and

a plurality of display means for displaying the statistical data in a plurality of formats.

15. The system of claim 14 wherein said archiver means further comprises means for compressing said history file.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein each of said plurality of display means comprises means for dynamically reading said history file and dynamically updating said formats to show new data read.

17. The system of claim 15 wherein each of said plurality of display means comprises means for detecting said compressing of said history file and using a new, compressed, file.

18. The system of claim 15 wherein said means for compressing said file comprises indicating a compressed file by reducing the length of the compressed file to a predetermined value.

19. The system of claim 14 wherein said archiver means and said display means operate concurrently within said management node

20. The system of claim 11 further comprising means located in said management node means for collecting the statistical data.