Image processing system

• US 5,231,663 A
• Filed: 03/18/1991
• Issued: 07/27/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Joseph G. Earl, Michael D. Moffitt
• Original Assignee: Joseph G. Earl, Michael D. Moffitt
• Inventors: Moffitt, Michael D., Earl, Joseph G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Gregory, Bernarr E.
• Application Number:
  US07/670,715
• Time in Patent Office: 862 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.31, 340/825.34, 382/2, 382/10, 358/406, 358/426, 358/448, 358/467, 379/100
• US Class Current: 382/159
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/085 involving remote charge determination or related payment systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 10/22 by selection of a specific region containing or referencing a pattern; Locating or processing of specific regions to guide the detection or recognition

Abstract

An image processing system receives a series of pixel elements representative of a scanned image. The system converts the pixel elements into a vector representation of the scanned image. The vector representation of the scanned image is compared with known vector representations. Based upon this comparison, the image processing system performs various functions such as providing an output or controlling the system. The image processing system may be used for mark sense recognition in which mark information is decoded from learned forms based upon a key. An output is provided based upon a comparison between the marks and the key.

Claims

1. An image processing system for recognizing and interpreting scanned images, comprising:

a facsimile scanner for receiving an optically scanned image and providing an image output representative of a bit map of the image, the facsimile scanner including a connection for connecting to an image source and an optical scanner for optically scanning images;

a memory for storing image related information;

learn form means coupled to the facsimile scanner and the memory for producing a learned form by receiving the image output, learning positional information relating to acceptable mark positions and storing the learned form in the memory;

build key means coupled to the facsimile scanner and the memory for building a key by receiving the image output, correlating mark information in the image output with the learned form and storing the key in the memory;

score marks means coupled to the facsimile scanner and the memory for interpreting marked images in the image output by comparing marked images with the key and the learned form and providing a score output related to the comparison; and

output means for outputting the score output.

2. The image processing system of claim 1 including means for receiving the image output representative of a bit map of the image and converting the image output into a vector representation of the image.

3. The image processing system of claim 2 wherein the means for converting converts the image output into vectors represented by lines.

4. The image processing system of claim 2 wherein the means for converting converts the image output into vectors represented by rectangles.

5. The image processing system of claim 2 wherein the means for converting converts the image output into vectors represented by conic sections.

6. The image processing system of claim 1 including means coupled to the learn form means, the build key means and the score means, for accounting for services rendered and generating a customer bill based upon system activity.

7. The image processing system of claim 1 wherein the output means transmits the score output over the telephone connection.

8. The image processing system of claim 1 including means coupled to the facsimile scanner, for receiving header information representative of a user identification and command instructions.

9. The image processing system of claim 1 including means coupled to the facsimile scanner, for encrypting and decrypting information.

10. An apparatus for processing images comprising:

means for receiving discrete pixel elements representative of a scanned image;

means for converting the plurality of pixel elements into a vector representation which is representative of the scanned image;

means for comparing the vector representation with known vector representations;

means for providing an output based upon the comparison of the vector representation with known vector representations; and

said means for comparing provides an interpreted output representative of a comparison between a marked form and an interpretation key.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the means for converting converts the pixel elements to a vector representation which comprises lines.

12. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the means for converting converts the pixel elements to a vector representation which comprises rectangles.

13. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the means for converting converts the pixel elements to a vector representation which comprises conic sections.

14. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the means for receiving discrete pixel elements comprises a facsimile scanner.

15. The apparatus of claim 10 including means coupled to the means for receiving, for decrypting information.

16. An apparatus for analyzing images comprising:

means for receiving discrete pixel elements representative of a scanned image;

means for converting the plurality of pixel elements into a vector representation which is representative of the scanned image;

means for comparing the vector representation with known vector representations;

means for providing an output based upon the comparison of the vector representation with known vector representations; and

said means for providing an output comprises a facsimile scanner for providing an output over a telephone connection.

17. An apparatus for analyzing images comprising:

means for receiving discrete pixel elements representative of a scanned image;

means for converting the plurality of pixel elements into a vector representation which is representative of the scanned image;

means for comparing the vector representation with known vector representations;

means for providing an output based upon the comparison of the vector representation with known vector representations; and

said means for providing an output comprises a printer.

18. An apparatus for analyzing images comprising:

means for receiving discrete pixel elements representative of a scanned image;

means for converting the plurality of pixel elements into a vector representation which is representative of the scanned image;

means for comparing the vector representation with known vector representations;

means for providing an output based upon the comparison of the vector representation with known vector representations; and

means coupled to the means for receiving, for processing a header which contains user identification information.

19. An apparatus for analyzing images comprising:

means for receiving discrete pixel elements representative of a scanned image;

means for converting the plurality of pixel elements into a vector representation which is representative of the scanned image;

means for comparing the vector representation with known vector representations;

means for providing an output based upon the comparison of the vector representation with known vector representations; and

said means for converting is responsive to image density whereby gray scale and color image information is included in the vector representation.