Telescoped ammunition round

• US 5,233,928 A
• Filed: 01/23/1992
• Issued: 08/10/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 07/31/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: GIAT Industries
• Original Assignee: GIAT Industries
• Inventors: Giraudon, Michel P., Ducros, Pierre
• Primary Examiner(s): TUDOR, HAROLD JAY
• Application Number:
  US07/824,297
• Time in Patent Office: 565 Days
• Field of Search: 102/430, 102/433, 102/434, 102/464, 102/466, 102/467, 102/469
• US Class Current: 102/434
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/24 for cleaning; for cooling; for lubricating ; for wear reducing
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/26 Cartridge cases F42B5/18 takes precedence ; manufacturing of cartridge cases B21K21/04
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/313 all elements made of plastics

Abstract

The invention relates to a telescoped ammunition round, comprising a case (2) made from plastic material made up of a cylindrical casing (3a, 3b) and two end caps (4a, 4b) disposed at opposite ends of the casing (3a, 3b). The case (2) is advantageously formed from two half-cases (2a, 2b) with each end cap (4a, 4b) forming a single piece moulded with the associated half-case (2a, 2b) and comprising axial expansion devices (12a, 12b).

Claims

1. A telescoped ammunition round, comprising:

a plastic case comprising a first cylindrical half-case integrally formed with a front end cap as one-piece and a second cylindrical half-case integrally formed with a rear end cap as one-piece, said cylindrical first and second half-cases being joined to each other;

a projectile and a propulsive charge disposed within said plastic case;

an ignition device disposed within said plastic case for igniting the propulsive charge; and

a first axial expansion device provided between said first cylindrical half-case and said front end cap and a second axial expansion device provided between said second cylindrical half-case and said rear end cap, wherein said first and second axial expansion devices allow elongation of said ammunition round thereby avoiding rupture of said plastic case during firing.

2. The round of claim 1, wherein said front end cap comprises a ring defined by an increased wall thickness of said plastic case, said ring being connected to said casing by a tapered portion of said plastic case.

3. The round of claim 1, wherein said rear end cap comprises a base defined by an increased wall thickness of said plastic case, said base being connected to said casing by a tapered portion of said plastic case.

4. The round of claim 3, wherein said first and second axial expansion devices comprise extra plastic case material formed by an inwardly protruding annular bead, said bead defining an external annular groove.

5. The round of claim 4, further comprising a rubber seal formed in said external annular groove.

6. The round of claim 1, wherein said plastic case is made of a thermoplastic elastomer.