Amplitude modulator circuit having multiple power supplies

• US 5,239,275 A
• Filed: 11/23/1992
• Issued: 08/24/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 08/04/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Leitch, Clifford D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Grimm, Siegfried H.
• Application Number:
  US07/981,905
• Time in Patent Office: 274 Days
• Field of Search: 332/149, 332/178, 332/152, 330/10, 330/285, 330/123, 455/108, 455/109, 455/126, 455/127
• US Class Current: 332/152
• CPC Class Codes: H03C 1/36 by means of semiconductor device having at least three electrodes H03C1/34, H03C1/50, H03C1/52, H03C1/62 take precedence

Abstract

An amplitude modulator circuit, having an input for receiving an input information signal and an output for providing an output signal, which is proportional to the input signal. The amplitude modulator circuit comprises at least two pass devices for amplifying the input information signal to produce the output signal and applying it to a load. The amplitude modulator circuit further comprises at least two voltage supplies for applying a plurality of supply voltages (at least some of which have different voltages) to the pass devices. The amplitude modulator circuit also includes a driver circuit having an input for receiving the input signal, and at least two driver outputs for driving the pass devices. The driver circuit activates the pass device having the lowest supply voltage that is sufficient to supply the required voltage to the load.

Claims

1. An amplitude modulator circuit, having an input for receiving an input information signal and an output for providing an output signal to a load, the amplitude modulator circuit comprising:

a plurality of amplifying means, each having a selected gain for amplifying the input information signal, and each having an input for selectively receiving a control signal, representing the input signal, for activating the amplifying means and an output coupled to the load to provide the output signal;

coupling means for coupling a different voltage to each amplifying means; and

driver means having an input coupled to receive said input signal and having a plurality of driver outputs, each of said driver outputs being coupled to one of the plurality of amplifying means for providing the control signal to the amplifying means having the lowest supply voltage sufficient to provide the selected gain.

2. The amplitude modulator circuit of claim 1, wherein the plurality of amplifying means comprise:

a plurality of pass transistors, each having a first electrode coupled to a supply voltage, a second electrode coupled to the load, and a control electrode coupled to a driver output of the driver means.

3. The amplitude modulator circuit of claim 1, further comprising:

a load, coupled to said amplifying means, for receiving said output voltage.

4. The amplitude modulator circuit of claim 2, wherein the coupling means comprises a plurality of switching regulators, each switching regulator having a first terminal coupled to a direct current power supply, and a second terminal coupled to a pass transistor to provide the supply voltage.

5. The amplitude modulator circuit of claim 4, wherein each switching regulator comprises a switching regulator transistor having a control electrode, a first electrode coupled to a direct current power supply, and a second electrode coupled to a pass transistor for providing a supply voltage thereto.

6. The amplitude modulator circuit of claim 5, further comprising a switching regulator driver circuit having a plurality of outputs, each output being coupled to the control electrode of one of the switching regulator transistors for driving the switching regulator transistor to provide a supply voltage.

7. The amplitude modulator circuit of claim 6, further comprising a filter disposed between the second electrode of each switching regulator transistor and the first electrode of each pass transistor, for removing alternating current components from the supply voltages being provided to the pass transistors.

8. A radio comprising:

an amplitude modulator circuit, having an input for receiving an input information signal and an output for providing an output signal, the amplitude modulator circuit comprising;

a plurality of amplifying means, each having a selected gain for amplifying the input information signal, and each having an input for selectively receiving a control signal, representing the input signal, for activating the amplifying means and an output coupled to the load to provide the output signal;

coupling means for coupling a different voltage to each amplifying means; and

driver means having an input coupled to receive said input signal and having a plurality of driver outputs, each of said driver outputs being coupled to one of the plurality of amplifying means for providing the control signal to the amplifying means having the lowest supply voltage sufficient to provide the selected gain.

9. The radio of claim 8, further comprising:

a receiver section having an input for receiving radio-frequency signals and an output for presenting audio frequency signals representing the radio-frequency signals.

10. The radio of claim 8, further comprising:

a load comprising a radio frequency amplifier having a first electrode coupled to receive the output signal of the amplitude modulator, a second electrode coupled to a ground potential, and a control electrode coupled to receive a radio frequency carrier waveform.

11. An amplitude modulator circuit having an input for receiving an input information signal and an output for providing an output signal that is proportional to the input information signal, to a load, the amplitude modulator circuit comprising:

a plurality of pass transistors, each pass transistor having a first electrode coupled to receive a supply voltage, a second electrode for providing the output signal, and a control electrode for selectively receiving a control signal for activating said pass transistor;

means for applying a plurality of supply voltages to the first electrodes of the plurality of pass transistors, at least some of the supply voltages having different values; and

driver means having an input coupled to receive the input information signal and having a plurality of driver outputs, each of the driver outputs providing the control signal to the control electrode of the pass transistor having the lowest supply voltage sufficient to supply the required voltage to the load.