Interactive video system providing repeated switching of multiple tracks of actions sequences

• US 5,239,464 A
• Filed: 12/09/1991
• Issued: 08/24/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 08/04/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Frank S. Preston, Preston E. Blair
• Original Assignee: Frank S. Preston, Preston E. Blair
• Inventors: Blair, Preston E., Preston, Frank S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hayes, Gail O.
• Application Number:
  US07/805,273
• Time in Patent Office: 624 Days
• Field of Search: 364/410, 273/856, 273/DIG. 28, 273/316, 434/307-309
• US Class Current: 345/156
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/215 comprising means for detecting acoustic signals, e.g. using a microphone
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/219 for aiming at specific areas on the display, e.g. light-guns
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/245 specially adapted to a particular type of game, e.g. steering wheels
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/42 by mapping the input signals into game commands, e.g. mapping the displacement of a stylus on a touch screen to the steering angle of a virtual vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/426 involving on-screen location information, e.g. screen coordinates of an area at which the player is aiming with a light gun
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/428 involving motion or position input signals, e.g. signals representing the rotation of an input controller or a player's arm motions sensed by accelerometers or gyroscopes
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/812 Ball games, e.g. soccer or baseball
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1062 being specially adapted to a type of game, e.g. steering wheel
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1081 Input via voice recognition
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8011 Ball
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8076 Shooting
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/011 Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality blind teaching G09B21/00
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/062 Combinations of audio and printed presentations, e.g. magnetically striped cards, talking books, magnetic tapes with printed texts thereon
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/14 with provision for individual teacher-student communication

Abstract

An improved video system that enables a player to interact with mid-air stereo perception images of foreshortened perspective animation and with animation displayed on the projection screen or monitor, by controlling the motions of a robotic simulation apparatus deployed in front of the projection screen. The robotic apparatus is controlled by commands issued by the player and by feedback information from the animation. The mid-air coordinates of transducers installed on the robotic apparatus, which could be a vehicle or a gun, for example, are calculated using a geometric method to determine the coordinates of a point on the displayed animation aimed or steered at by the gun or vehicle. Animation location coordinates coded in the tracks are then compared to the coordinates of said point and the animation responds accordingly.

Claims

1. An interactive video system providing repeated switching of multiple tracks of action sequences displayed on viewing media and for providing remote apparatus command signals derived from said remote apparatus response to displayed action sequences, said video system comprising:

position input means associated with a controllable remote apparatus;

storage means for storing data representing a plurality of randomly selectable tracks of visual image sequences;

display means coupled to said storage means for displaying selected ones of said plurality of tracks of visual image sequences;

control means selecting a next successive one of said tracks of visual image sequences for display on said display means in response to the location of said controllable remote apparatus with respect to selected video images of a currently displayed visual image sequence and for generating control signals for controlling said controllable remote apparatus in response to its location with respect to said selected currently displayed video images; and

coupling means coupled to said control means for coupling said control signals to said controllable remote apparatus.

2. An interactive video system as in claim 1 wherein said position input means comprises:

at least one transducer mounted on said remote apparatus for transmitting a first position signal; and

detection means coupled to said control means disposed in fixed relationship with said display means for receiving said transmitted first position signal and generating a position signal indicative of the coordinates of the location of said remote apparatus with respect to a selected currently displayed visual image.

3. An interactive video system as in claim 2 wherein said detection means comprises a plurality of discrete point microphones disposed in an array having a fixed relationship with respect to said display means, said first position signal comprising an ultrasonic pulsed signal.

4. An interactive video system as in claim 3 wherein said position input means comprises two ultrasonic transducers mounted in spaced-apart relationship on said controllable remote apparatus, each of said ultrasonic transducers transmitting a pulsed ultrasonic signal having different distinguishing signal characteristics.

5. An interactive video system as in claim 4 wherein each of said pulsed ultrasonic signals comprises a pulse train having different pulse width and pulse repetition rate.

6. An interactive video system as in claim 4 further including calculating means coupled to said detection means and responsive to said transmitted position signals for calculating the respective locations of said transducers and the intersection point of a first line projecting from a second line with said display means with respect to a selected currently displayed video image, said second line projected through both said transducers.

7. An interactive video system as in claim 6 wherein said calculating means is responsive to said transmitted position signals for calculating the intersection point of said second line with said display means with respect to a selected currently displayed video image.

8. An interactive video system as in claim 1 further comprising user input means coupled to said control means and to said coupling means for entering user input instructions and commands controlling said interactive video system and said controllable remote apparatus.

9. An interactive video system as in claim 8 wherein said coupling means comprises transmitter means coupled to said control means and receiver means included in said controllable remote apparatus for coupling said control signals thereto.

10. An interactive video system as in claim 8 wherein said user input means comprises computer means.