Cartridge clip reloader

• US 5,249,386 A
• Filed: 08/26/1992
• Issued: 10/05/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 08/26/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Deborah L. Switzer
• Original Assignee: Robert D. Switzer
• Inventors: Switzer, Robert D.
• Primary Examiner(s): BENTLEY, STEPHEN
• Application Number:
  US07/935,547
• Time in Patent Office: 405 Days
• Field of Search: 42/87, 42/88, 42/89, 42/90
• US Class Current: 42/87
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 9/83 Apparatus or tools for reloading magazines with unbelted ammunition, e.g. cartridge clips

Abstract

A reloader for a cartridge clip that allows the reloader and clip, when assembled for reloading purposes, to be held and operated in one of a user'"'"'s hands while cartridges are reloaded in the clip with the other of the user'"'"'s hands. The reloader includes a sleeve adapted to receive the clip in seated relation during reloading, and a handle connected to the sleeve against which the clip lies when the clip is in operational relation with the reloader, thereby allowing the clip and reloader to be held in operational assembly with one of the user'"'"'s hands. The reloader also includes a plunger that is manually reciprocable to depress a top cartridge already seated in the cartridge clip to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge in the cartridge clip. An operator arm connected with the plunger is manually operable by the user'"'"'s thumb on that same one of the user'"'"'s hands that holds the cartridge and clip in operational assembly, thereby leaving the other of the user'"'"'s hands free to reload cartridges in the cartridge clip.

Claims

1. A reloader for a cartridge clip, said cartridge clip having an open end and a closed end, said reloader comprising

a sleeve adapted to receive a cartridge clip in seated relation during reloading, said sleeve being open at its top end,

a handle connected to said sleeve, said cartridge clip being adapted to lay on said handle when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader, a user of said reloader manually gripping in one hand both said cartridge clip and said handle to aid in maintaining operational assembly of said cartridge clip with said reloader during use,

a plunger connected with said reloader, said plunger being manually depressible to depress a top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge in said cartridge clip when said cartridge clip is operationally engaged with said reloader, and

an operator arm connected with said plunger for reciprocating said plunger, said operator arm being manually depressible by a user'"'"'s thumb on one of a user'"'"'s hands to depress said plunger while manually gripping said cartridge clip and said handle by the fingers and palm with that same one of the user'"'"'s hands when said cartridge clip is in operational relation with said reloader, said operator arm being manually depressible by said user'"'"'s thumb in the same operational direction as said top cartridge is depressed within said cartridge clip, thereby leaving the other of the user'"'"'s hands free to reload cartridges in said cartridge clip.

2. A reloader as set forth in claim 1, said reloader comprising

a thumb rest connected to said operator arm, said operator arm being pivotally connected to said sleeve adjacent one side thereof and said thumb rest being connected to said operator arm adjacent an opposite side of said sleeve, the pivoting of said operator arm by a user causing said plunger to reciprocate.

3. A reloader as set forth in claim 2, said plunger reciprocating in a first operational plane and said operator arm reciprocating in a second operational plane, said operational planes being parallel to but spaced from one anther.

4. A reloader as set forth in claim 1, said reloader comprising

a thumb rest connected to said operator arm, said operator arm being located outboard of a side of said cartridge clip, and said thumb rest being located between said open and closed ends of said cartridge clip, when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader.

5. A reloader as set forth in claim 4, said plunger reciprocating in a first operational plane and said operator arm reciprocating in a second operational plane, said operational planes being parallel to but spaced from one another.

6. A reloader as set forth in claim 1, said reloader comprising

a spring unit continuously biasing said plunger to a ready position, said plunger being out of contact with a top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip when said plunger is in said ready position, said plunger being reciprocated against that spring bias to move said plunger to a depress position where said top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip is depressed to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge.

7. A reloader as set forth in claim 6, said spring unit comprising

a piston and a coil compression spring both seated in said sleeve, said piston bearing against said plunger as biased by said coil spring to continuously bias said plunger to said ready position.

8. A reloader as set forth in claim 6, said spring unit comprising

an upstop connected with said plunger, said upstop cooperating with said plunger to locate said plunger in said ready position in response to said spring unit bias.

9. A reloader as set forth in claim 8, said upstop comprising

a detent on one of said sleeve and said operator arm, and

an abutment on the other of said sleeve and said operator arm, said detent being seated against said abutment to locate said plunger in said ready position.

10. A reloader as set forth in claim 1, said sleeve comprising

a generally C-shaped cross-sectional configuration.

11. A reloader as set forth in claim 1, said plunger comprising

a groove in a cartridge flange contact surface defined by said plunger, said groove preventing contact of a cartridge primer with said contact surface while allowing contact of a cartridge flange with said contact surface during reloading of a successor top cartridge in said cartridge clip.

12. A reloader for a cartridge clip, said cartridge clip having an open end and a closed end, said reloader comprising

adapted to receive a cartridge clip in seated relation during reloading, said sleeve being open at its top end, said sleeve also being open at a section of its periphery, said open top end and open peripheral section of said sleeve allowing said cartridge clip to be engaged with and disengaged from said sleeve in a direction generally normal to said sleeve'"'"'s longitudinal axis,

a handle connected to said sleeve, said cartridge clip being adapted to lay against said handle when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader, a user of said reloader manually gripping in one hand both said cartridge clip and said handle to aid in maintaining operational assembly of said cartridge clip with said reloader during use,

a stop connected with said handle, said stop providing a support against which said closed end of said cartridge clip is abutted when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader, and

a plunger connected with said reloader, said plunger being manually reciprocable to depress a top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge in said cartridge clip when said cartridge clip is operationally engaged with said reloader.

13. A reloader as set forth in claim 12, said reloader comprising

a latch device connected to said sleeve, said latch device being movable between a latch position where a cartridge clip is restrained within said sleeve and an unlatch position where said cartridge clip can be removed from operational assembly with said reloader.

14. A reloader as set forth in claim 12, said reloader comprising

an operator arm connected with said plunger for reciprocating said plunger, said operator arm being manually operable by a user'"'"'s thumb on one of the user'"'"'s hands to reciprocate said plunger while manually gripping said cartridge clip and said handle by the fingers and palm of that same one of the user'"'"'s hands, thereby leaving the other of the user'"'"'s hands free to reload cartridges in said cartridge clip.

15. A reloader as set forth in claim 14, said reloader comprising

a thumb rest connected to said operator arm, said operator arm being pivotally connected to said sleeve adjacent one side thereof and said thumb rest being connected to said operator arm adjacent an opposite side of said sleeve, the pivoting of said operator arm by a user causing said plunger to reciprocate.

16. A reloader as set forth in claim 14, said reloader comprising

a thumb rest connected to said operator arm, said operator arm being located outboard of a side of said cartridge clip, and said thumb rest being located between said open and closed ends of said cartridge clip, when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader.

17. A reloader as set forth in claim 12, said reloader comprising

a spring unit continuously biasing said plunger to a ready position, said plunger being out of contact with said top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip when said plunger is in said ready position, said plunger being reciprocated against that spring bias to move said plunger to a depress position where said top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip is depressed to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge.

18. A reloader as set forth in claim 17, said spring unit comprising

an upstop connected with said plunger, said upstop cooperating with said plunger to locate said plunger in said ready position in response to said spring unit bias.

19. A reloader for a cartridge clip, said cartridge clip having an open end and a closed end, said reloader comprising

a sleeve adapted to receive a cartridge clip in seated relation during reloading, said sleeve being open at its top end, said sleeve also being open at a section of its periphery,

a plunger connected with said reloader, said plunger being manually reciprocable to depress a top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge in said cartridge clip when said cartridge clip is operationally engaged with said reloader, and

an operator arm connected with said plunger for reciprocating said plunger, said operator arm being manually operable, said operator arm being oriented to at least partially close said open section of said sleeve'"'"'s periphery during use of said reloader when a cartridge clip is in operational assembly therewith so as to aid in holding said cartridge clip in operational assembly with said reloader.

20. A reloader as set forth in claim 19, said reloader comprising

a latch device connected to said sleeve, said latch device being movable between a latch position where a cartridge clip is restrained within said sleeve and an unlatch position where said cartridge clip can be removed from operational assembly with said reloader.

21. A reloader as set forth in claim 19, said reloader comprising

a handle connected to said sleeve, said cartridge clip being adapted to lay against said handle when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader, a user of said reloader manually gripping in one hand both said cartridge clip and said handle to aid in maintaining operational assembly of said cartridge clip with said reloader during use.

22. A reloader as set forth in claim 21, said reloader comprising

a stop connected with said handle, said stop providing a support against which said closed end of said cartridge clip is abutted when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader.

23. A reloader as set forth in claim 22, said reloader comprising

a spring unit continually biasing said plunger to a ready position, said plunger being out of contact with said top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip when said plunger is in said ready position, said plunger being reciprocated against that spring bias to move said plunger to a depressed position where said top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip is depressed to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge.

24. A reloader as set forth in claim 23, said spring unit comprising

an upstop connected with said plunger, said upstop cooperating with said plunger to locate said plunger in said ready position in response to said spring unit bias.

25. A reloader as set forth in claim 24, said reloader comprising

a thumb rest connected to said operator arm, said operator arm being pivotally connected to said sleeve adjacent one side thereof and said thumb rest being connected to said operator arm adjacent an opposite side of said sleeve, the pivoting of said operator arm by a user causing said plunger to reciprocate.

26. A reloader for a cartridge clip, said cartridge clip having an open end and a closed end, said reloader comprising

a sleeve adapted to receive a cartridge clip in seated relation during reloading, said sleeve being open at its top end,

an adjustable stop connected with said sleeve, said stop being adjustable to accommodate cartridge clips of at least first and second different lengths with said sleeve so as to present the open end of each cartridge clip, whether of said first or said second length, at about the same location relative to said sleeve when either of said first or second length cartridge clips is engaged in operational relation with said reloader, said stop providing a support against which said closed end of said cartridge clip is abutted when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader, and

a plunger connected with said reloader, said plunger being manually reciprocable to depress a top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge in said cartridge clip when said cartridge clip is operationally engaged with said reloader.

27. A reloader as set forth in claim 26, said reloader comprising

a handle connected to said sleeve, said cartridge clip being adapted to lay against said handle when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader, a user of said reloader manually gripping in one hand both said cartridge clip and said handle to aid in maintaining operational assembly of said cartridge clip with said reloader during use, and said stop being connected to said handle.

28. A reloader as set forth in claim 27, said stop comprising

an adjustable floor connected to said handle, said floor'"'"'s connection position to said handle being changed depending on whether a cartridge clip of said first length or said second length is to be reloaded.

29. A reloader as set forth in claim 27, said stop comprising

at least two grooves in said handle, said grooves being sized to receive a flange carried by said cartridge clip at said clip'"'"'s closed end, that groove used when a cartridge clip is in operational relation with said reloader being dependent on whether said clip is of said first or said second length.

30. A reloader as set forth in claim 27, said reloader comprising

an operator arm connected with said plunger for reciprocating said plunger, said operator arm being manually operable by a user'"'"'s thumb on one of a user'"'"'s hands to reciprocate said plunger while manually gripping said cartridge clip and said handle by the fingers and palm by that same one of the user'"'"'s hands when said cartridge clip is in operational relation with said reloader, thereby leaving the other of the user'"'"'s hands free to reload cartridges in said cartridge clip.

31. A reloader as set forth in claim 30, said reloader comprising

a thumb rest connected to said operator arm, said operator arm being pivotally connected to said sleeve adjacent one side thereof and said thumb rest being connected to said operator arm adjacent an opposite side of said sleeve, the pivoting of said operator arm by a user causing said plunger to reciprocate.

32. A reloader as set forth in claim 30, said reloader comprising

a thumb rest connected to said operator arm, said operator arm being located outboard of a side of said cartridge clip, and said thumb rest being located between said open end and said closed end of said cartridge clip, when said cartridge clip is engaged in operational relation with said reloader.

33. A reloader as set forth in claim 30, said reloader comprising

a spring unit continuously biasing said plunger to said ready position, said plunger being out of contact with said top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip when said cartridge is in said ready position, said plunger being reciprocated against that spring bias to move said plunger to a depress position where said top cartridge already seated in said cartridge clip is depressed to accommodate receiving another cartridge as a successor top cartridge.