High efficiency dual mode power amplifier apparatus

• US 5,251,331 A
• Filed: 03/13/1992
• Issued: 10/05/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 03/13/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Motorola Mobility, Inc. (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Schwent, Dale G., Osmani, Rashid M., Cristiano, Gary M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Charouel, Lisa
• Application Number:
  US07/850,615
• Time in Patent Office: 571 Days
• Field of Search: 455/126, 455/127, 455/343, 455/116, 455/74, 455/93, 455/89, 375/5, 330/297
• US Class Current: 455/127.4
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/004 Control by varying the supply voltage
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/3047 for intermittent signals, e.g. burst signals

Abstract

The dual mode power amplifier apparatus of the present invention is comprised of a number of power amplifiers (101-103) coupled to a voltage convertor (104) through their collector supply lines. A mode select line (105) is connected to the voltage convertor (104) to select a digital or analog mode. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is used in a hybrid digital/analog radiotelephone. In the digital mode, the voltage convertor (104) is turned off and the voltage convertor (104) supply voltage is allowed through to the collectors of the power amplifiers (101-103). This permits the power amplifiers (101-103) to operate with optimum linearity in a digital transmission environment. In an analog environment, the voltage convertor (104) is on and supplying a reduced voltage to the power amplifiers (101-103) allowing more efficient operation in this mode.

Claims

1. A dual mode power amplifier apparatus comprising:

at least one amplifier having a supply input, a signal input, and an output, the amplifier generating a signal at the output that has amplified characteristics of an input signal coupled to the signal input; and

a switching power supply having a mode select input, a power input, and an output, the switching power supply being off in a first mode, thereby allowing a signal at the power input to pass through to the output, and the switching power supply being on in a second mode, thereby supplying a predetermined voltage to the switching power supply output, the first and second modes being selected in response to a mode select signal coupled to the mode select input, the switching power supply output coupled to the supply input.

2. The dual mode power amplifier apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first mode is a digital mode and the second mode is an analog mode.

3. The dual mode power amplifier apparatus of claim 2 wherein the input signal is a constant envelope signal when the analog mode is selected.

4. The dual mode power amplifier apparatus of claim 2 wherein the input signal is a variable envelope signal when the digital mode is selected.

5. A radiotelephone comprising:

a modulator that generates a modulated signal for transmission;

a demodulator for demodulating a received signal;

a processor for controlling the radiotelephone; and

a dual mode power amplifier apparatus coupled to the modulated signal, the dual mode power amplifier comprising;

at least one amplifier having a supply input, a signal input, and an output, the amplifier generating a signal at the output that has amplified characteristics of the modulated signal that is coupled to the signal input; and

a switching power supply having a mode select input, a power input, and an output, the switching power supply being off in a first mode, thereby allowing a signal at the power input to pass through to the output, and the switching power supply being on in a second mode, thereby supplying a predetermined voltage to the switching power supply output, the first and second modes being selected in response to a mode select signal coupled to the mode select input, the switching power supply output coupled to the supply input.