Hydraulic supply arrangement for use with active automotive suspension or the like

• US 5,251,929 A
• Filed: 09/11/1991
• Issued: 10/12/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 09/12/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Kawabata, Kazunobu
• Primary Examiner(s): Tyson, Karin L.
• Application Number:
  US07/759,585
• Time in Patent Office: 762 Days
• Field of Search: 280/707, 280/714, 280/772, 364/424.05
• US Class Current: 280/5.5
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 17/018 characterised by the use of a specific signal treatment or control method
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 17/0408 details, e.g. antifreeze for suspension fluid, pumps, retarding means per se
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2202/154 with an accumulator
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/104 lateral or transversal with regard to vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/204 Vehicle speed
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/252 vertical
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/38 Speed of engine rotation
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 16/08 fluid

Abstract

In order to reduce the pump load on a prime mover and improve fuel consumption characteristics, the mode in which a variable displacement pump is operated is varied in accordance with a consumption estimate which is modified using engine speed and lateral acceleration data inputs. A basic consumption estimate is derived based on sensor inputs which are indicative of the amount of work a servo is producing and increased by increasing the level based on the lateral acceleration level. The amount by which the basic estimate is boosted is variable with vehicle speed and/or lateral acceleration level.

Claims

1. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement comprising:

variable displacement pump means;

a lateral acceleration sensor;

a vehicle speed sensor;

means for estimating the amount of hydraulic fluid which is required to be supplied to a predetermined servo arrangement;

means responsive to said vehicle speed sensor and said lateral acceleration sensor for correcting the hydraulic fluid amount estimate; and

means responsive to the corrected hydraulic fluid amount estimate for controlling the amount of hydraulic fluid discharged from said variable displacement pump means.

2. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein said variable displacement pump means comprises first and second synchronously driven pumps, and valve means for selectively draining the outputs of the first and second pumps, the first pump having a displacement which is larger than the second pump.

3. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein the predetermined servo device comprises an active vehicle suspension which includes a hydraulic cylinder having a variable volume working chamber into which hydraulic fluid can be supplied from said variable displacement pump means.

6. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as set forth in claim 1, wherein said correcting means corrects the hydraulic fluid amount estimate with a correction value which is variable in response to an output of said vehicle speed sensor.

7. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as set forth in claim 6, wherein said correction value is set to a first fixed value when said output of the vehicle speed sensor is smaller than a predetermined value, and to a second fixed value when said output of the vehicle speed sensor is not smaller than said predetermined value.

8. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as set forth in claim 7, wherein said correcting means corrects the hydraulic fluid amount estimate when an output of the lateral acceleration sensor is above a given value which is variable in response to the output of the vehicle speed sensor.

9. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as set forth in claim 6, wherein said correction value is linearly increased depending on the output of the lateral acceleration sensor.

10. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as set forth in claim 6, wherein said correction value is stepwise increased depending on the output of the lateral acceleration sensor.

11. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement as set forth in claim 6, wherein said correction value is variable depending on the output of the lateral acceleration sensor and is defined by a plurality of variation characteristics, and wherein said correcting means selects one of the variation characteristics in response to the output of the vehicle speed sensor.

4. A vehicular hydraulic fluid supply arrangement comprising:

variable displacement pump means;

sensor means for sensing lateral acceleration, vertical displacement of a vehicle, and vehicle speed;

means responsive to said sensed vertical displacement for estimating the amount of hydraulic fluid which is required to be supplied to a predetermined servo arrangement; and

means responsive to said sensed lateral acceleration and vehicle speed for correcting the hydraulic fluid amount estimate; and

means responsive to the corrected hydraulic fluid amount estimate for controlling the amount of hydraulic fluid discharged from said variable displacement pump means.

5. In a vehicle

a hydraulically operated servo device;

a first sensor for sensing a first predetermined parameter which varies with the operation of the hydraulically operated servo device and which is indicative of the amount of hydraulic fluid consumed thereby;

variable displacement pump means fluidly coupled with hydraulically operated servo device for supplying hydraulic fluid under pressure thereto;

a second sensor for sensing a second predetermined parameter which varies with vehicle speed;

a third sensor for sensing a third parameter which varies with the load on the hydraulically operated servo device;

means for integrating an output of the first sensor and for using the result of the integration to estimate the amount of hydraulic fluid which is required by the hydraulically operated servo;

means responsive to said second and third sensors for correcting the hydraulic fluid amount estimate; and

means responsive to the corrected hydraulic fluid amount estimate for controlling the amount of hydraulic fluid discharged from said variable displacement pump means.