Automated interactive telephone communication system for TDD users

• US 5,253,285 A
• Filed: 05/22/1992
• Issued: 10/12/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 12/13/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Curtis C. Alheim
• Original Assignee: Curtis C. Alheim
• Inventors: Alheim, Curtis C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chan, Wing F.
• Application Number:
  US07/887,677
• Time in Patent Office: 508 Days
• Field of Search: 379/52, 379/96-99, 379/396, 379/93, 340/825.19
• US Class Current: 379/52
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 21/009 Teaching or communicating with deaf persons G09B21/04 takes precedence; deaf and dumb persons G09B21/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 11/066 Telephone sets adapted for data transmision
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42 Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers specially adapted for wireless communication networks H04W4/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42391 where the subscribers are hearing-impaired persons, e.g. telephone devices for the deaf
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/493 Interactive information services, e.g. directory enquiries ; Arrangements therefor, e.g. interactive voice response [IVR] systems or voice portals
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/527 Centralised call answering arrangements not requiring operator intervention
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/533 Voice mail systems
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 379/908 Multimedia

Abstract

A novel automated interactive telephone communication system and method are provided which allow a deaf or hard-of-hearing person, using a TDD device, to send and receive information over a conventional two-way telephone subscriber network. The automated processing system includes a receiving circuit coupled to the network to receive communication signals from the TDD caller and processing circuit for processing a received communication signal according to a predefined control matrix. The processing circuit includes a retrieval mechanism for selectively retrieving one of a plurality of separately addressed TDD displayable messages stored in an associated computer database. Also stored in the computer database are TDD mode characters for associated ones of the stored messages. Transmitting circuit is also provided for sending a retrieved TDD displayable message to the callers TDD for display.

Claims

1. An automated interactive telephone communication system for connection to a two-way telephone subscriber network for automated processing of communication signals from an individual caller communicating therewith over a telephone subscriber network with a TDD ( telecommunications device for the deaf) device coupled to said network, said system comprising:

means for receiving communication signals from said caller'"'"'s TDD;

a computer database containing a plurality of separately addressed, digitally encoded TDD displayable messages, at least one of said messages having an associated TDD mode character;

means for processing a received communication signal according to a predefined control matrix, said processing means including means for retrieving one of said separately addressed TDD displayable messages for transmission to said caller'"'"'s TDD; and

means for transmitting said retrieved TDD displayable message to said caller'"'"'s TDD for display, wherein when said retrieved TDD displayable message comprises said at least one message having said associated TDD mode character, said associated TDD mode character precedes said at least one message and places said caller'"'"'s TDD in a proper receiving mode for said at least one message to be displayed.

2. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 1, wherein each of said plurality of separately addressed, digitally encoded, TDD displayable messages has an associated TDD mode character so that when one of TDD displayable said plurality of messages is transmitted to said caller'"'"'s TDD for display, said associated TDD mode character ensures that said caller'"'"'s TDD is in proper mode for display of said one TDD displayable message.

3. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 2, wherein at least some of said plurality of TDD displayable messages comprise multiple words, and wherein each of said words has an associated TDD mode character for ensuring that said caller'"'"'s TDD is in proper mode for display of the word.

4. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 1, wherein said TDD mode character associated with said at least one message is stored in said computer database such that said character precedes said at least one message upon retrieval thereof.

5. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 1, wherein said at least one message includes a letter-type message, and wherein said associated TDD mode character for said letter-type message comprises a letter mode Baudot tone.

6. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 1, wherein said at least one message includes a number-type message, and wherein said associated TDD mode character for said number-type message comprises a number mode Baudot tone.

7. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 1, wherein said caller'"'"'s TDD is coupled to a conventional touch-tone-type telephone and said touch-tone-type telephone is connected to said network, and wherein said communication signals comprise DTMF telephone signals generated by said touch-tone-type telephone.

8. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 7, wherein said plurality of TDD displayable messages stored in said computer database are coded in Baudot and when decoded by a TDD, include abbreviated words displayable for viewing on the TDD.

9. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 1, wherein said system can accommodate voice, Baudot and ASCII communication signals.

10. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 9, wherein said system can accommodate multiple voice, Baudot and ASCII communication signals simultaneously.

11. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 1, wherein said processing means includes means for retrieving multiple separately addressed TDD displayable messages from said computer database for transmission of said caller'"'"'s TDD in response to a received communication signal, said processing means further including means for concatenating said multiple retrieved TDD displayable messages for transmission to said caller'"'"'s TDD.

12. The automated interactive telephone communication system of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of separately addressed digitally encoded TDD displayable messages has an associated TDD mode character, and wherein said concatenating means further includes means for accommodating each TDD mode character associated with one of said multiple retrieved TDD displayable messages.

13. An automated method at a station connected to a two-way telephone subscriber network for interactively responding to a telephone call from an individual communicating therewith over said telephone subscriber network using a TDD (telecommunications device for the deaf) device coupled to said network, said TDD device having at least two character modes, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving at said station a communication signal from said individual caller;

transmitting over said network a first machine displayable control option to said individual caller'"'"'s TDD device, said first transmitted displayable control option being preceded by an associated mode character for ensuring that said individual call'"'"'s TDD is in proper character mode for display of said first displayable control option, said individual caller selecting a desired control option by generating a predefined communication signal for transmission over said network to said station;

automatically processing a received communication signal representative of a selected control option according to a predefined control matrix, said processing of said selected option including retrieving from an associated database one of a plurality of separately addressed digitally encoded TDD displayable message for transmission to said individual caller'"'"'s TDD device over said network; and

transmitting said retrieved TDD displayable message over said network to said individual caller'"'"'s TDD device.

14. The automated method of claim 13, wherein said individual caller'"'"'s TDD device is coupled to a conventional touch-tone-type telephone and said touch-tone-type telephone is connected to said network, and wherein said receiving step includes receiving at said station DTMF telephone signals from said individual caller.

15. The automated method of claim 14, wherein said receiving step further includes converting said DTMF signals to digital signals for processing and wherein said transmitting step includes converting retrieved digitally encoded TDD displayable messages to analog tone signals for transmission over said network.

16. The a method of claim 13, wherein each retrieved TDD displayable message in said associated database includes an associated mode character which insures that said individual caller'"'"'s TDD device is in proper mode for display of the retrieved message.

17. The automated method of claim 16, wherein each of said associated mode characters for said plurality of messages comprises one of a shift letter Baudot tone and a shift number Baudot tone.

18. The automated of claim 13, wherein said receiving step further includes receiving at said station multiple communication signals from multiple individual callers, each of said communication signals comprising one of a voice, Baudot or ASCII communication signal.

19. The automated method of claim 13, wherein said processing step includes retrieving multiple separately addressed TDD displayable messages for transmission to said individual caller'"'"'s device in response to a received communication signal, said processing step further including concatenating said multiple TDD displayable messages for transmission to said individual caller'"'"'s TDD device.