Threaded flexible guide tube for endoscope

• US 5,261,391 A
• Filed: 07/31/1992
• Issued: 11/16/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Machida Seisakusho
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Machida Seisakusho
• Inventors: Inoue, Masahiro
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jalbert, Karen A.
• Application Number:
  US07/922,779
• Time in Patent Office: 473 Days
• Field of Search: 128/4, 128/6, 128/7, 128/8, 128/10, 128/11
• US Class Current: 600/153
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00137 End pieces at either end of the endoscope, e.g. caps, seals or forceps plugs
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/018 for receiving instruments

Abstract

There is disclosed an endoscope having a guide tube for guiding a forceps or the like. The guide tube connects an inlet port of a body to an outlet port of a tip member. A tubular connection portion extends rearwardly from a rear end face of the tip member. External threads are formed on an outer periphery of the connection portion. The inner diameter of the guide tube is greater than the inner diameter of the outlet port. Internal threads are formed on the inner periphery of the front end portion of the guide tube. The external threads on the connection portion are threadedly engaged with the internal threads on the guide tube to connect the front end portion of the guide tube to the outer periphery of the connection portion.

Claims

1. An endoscope comprising:

(a) a body having an inlet port;

(b) an insertion tube extending from said body;

(c) a rigid tip member mounted on a distal end of said insertion tube, said tip member having an outlet port;

(d) a flexible guide tube received in said body and said insertion tube to connect said inlet port of said body to said outlet port of said tip member, an inner diameter of said guide tube being greater than an inner diameter of said outlet port, and internal threads being formed on an inner periphery of a front end portion of said guide tube; and

(e) a tubular connection portion extending from a rear end face of said tip member, said connection portion having a communication passage through which said outlet port is communicated with said guide tube, external threads being formed on an outer periphery of said connection portion, and said external threads being threadedly engaged with said internal threads on said guide tube to connect the front end portion of said guide tube to the outer periphery of said connection portion, said endoscope further comprising

a connection pipe which is separate form said tip member and has a through hole, said tip member having a mounting hole, said connection pipe being fixed to said tip member in such a manner that a front end portion of said connection pipe is inserted in said mounting hole in said tip member, a rear end portion of said connection pipe being projected from the rear end face of said tip member to serve as said connection portion for connecting said guide tube thereto, and at least a rear end portion of said through hole serving as said communication passage, and wherein

the rear end portion of said connection pipe serving as said connection portion for said guide tube is greater in diameter than the front end portion of said connection pipe inserted in said mounting hole in said tip member.

2. An endoscope according to claim 1, in which a tapered portion is formed at a rear end of said communication passage in said connection portion.

3. An endoscope comprising:

(a) a body having an inlet port;

(b) an insertion tube extending from said body;

(c) a rigid tip member mounted on a distal end of said insertion tube, said tip member having an outlet port;

(d) a flexible guide tube received in said body and said insertion tube to connect said inlet port of said body to said outlet port of said tip member, an inner diameter of said guide tube being greater than an inner diameter of said outlet port, and internal threads being formed on an inner periphery of a front end portion of said guide tube; and

(e) a tubular connection portion extending from a rear end face of said tip member, said connection portion having a communication passage through which said outlet port is communicated with said guide tube, external threads being formed on an outer periphery of said connection portion, and said external threads being threadedly engaged with said internal threads on said guide tube to connect the front end portion of said guide tube to the outer periphery of said connection portion, said endoscope further comprising

a connection pipe which is separate from said tip member and has a through hole, said tip member having a mounting hole, said connection pipe being fixed to said tip member in such a manner that a front end portion of said connection pipe is inserted in said mounting hole in said tip member, a rear end portion of said connection pipe being projected from the rear end face of said tip member to serve as said connection portion for connecting said guide tube thereto, and at least a rear end portion of said through hole serving as said communication passage, and wherein

said connection pipe has a flange formed on an outer periphery thereof intermediate opposite ends thereof, said flange being mated with and fixedly secured to the rear end face of said tip member by bolts threaded into the rear end face of said tip member through said flange, thereby fixing said connection pipe to said tip member.

4. An endoscope according to claim 3, in which a front end portion of said through hole in said connection pipe serves as said outlet port.

5. An endoscope comprising:

(a) a body having an inlet port;

(b) an insertion tube extending from said body;

(c) a rigid tip member mounted on a distal end of said insertion tube, said tip member having an outlet port;

(d) a flexible guide tube received in said body and said insertion tube to connect said inlet port of said body to said outlet port of said tip member, an inner diameter of said guide tube being greater than an inner diameter of said outlet port, and internal threads being formed on an inner periphery of a front end portion of said guide tube; and

(e) a tubular connection portion extending from a rear end face of said tip member, said connection portion having a communication passage through which said outlet port is communicated with said guide tube, external threads being formed on an outer periphery of said connection portion, and said external threads being threadedly engaged with said internal threads on said guide tube to connect the front end portion of said guide tube to the outer periphery of said connection portion, said endoscope further comprising;

a connection pipe which is separate from said tip member and has a through hole, said tip member having a mounting hole, said connection pipe being fixed to said tip member in such a manner that a front end portion of said connection pipe is inserted in said mounting hole in said tip member, a rear end portion of said connection pipe being projected from the rear end face of said tip member to serve as said connection portion for connecting said guide tube thereto, and at least a rear end portion of said through hole serving as said communication passage, and

wherein said mounting hole in said tip member is in the form of a threaded hole, said connection pipe has said external threads over the entire outer peripheral surface, an outer diameter of said connection pipe is uniform throughout the length thereof, a front end portion of said connection pipe is threaded into said mounting hole, and said rear end portion of said connection pipe is threaded into said front end portion of said guide tube.