Yard hydrant
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A yard hydrant, comprising:
- a head section including an integral nozzle with a water passageway therein,a water pipe,a valve means adapted for connection to a source of water supply under pressure,said water pipe operably connected at one end to said head section in communication with said water passageway and operably engageable at the other end with said valve means,means for reciprocating said water pipe,a cylindrical water reservoir unit disposed around said water pipe intermediate said head section and said valve means,a diaphragm assembly within said water reservoir unit providing a watertight expandable water storage area, and secured to said water pipe for reciprocation therewith,the downwardly movement of said water pipe into engagement with said valve means defining the "on" position for water flow through said yard hydrant, and the upwardly movement of said water pipe out of engagement with said valve means defining the "off" position of said water flow, with said water storage area in said "off" position to permit residual water in said water pipe to flow into said storage area, and a flow controlling valve means disposed in said disphragm assembly communicating with said water pipe and said water storage area to permit stored water to return to said water pipe in the "on" position for discharge out of said nozzle valve means in said diaphragm assembly.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A yard hydrant includes a discharge nozzle above ground level connected to other vertically reciprocal working parts in the ground below the frost line. A cylindrical water reservoir unit, disposed below the frost line around said working parts, includes a diaphragm assembly removably attached to such working parts for reciprocation therewith, and a deformable diaphragm on said assembly provides a water storage area. Residual water in the hydrant when it is turned off is collected in the storage area and returned to the hydrant for discharge through the nozzle when the hydrant is turned on. The working parts are removable from the diaphragm assembly for servicing and repairs.
20 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A yard hydrant, comprising:
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a head section including an integral nozzle with a water passageway therein, a water pipe, a valve means adapted for connection to a source of water supply under pressure, said water pipe operably connected at one end to said head section in communication with said water passageway and operably engageable at the other end with said valve means, means for reciprocating said water pipe, a cylindrical water reservoir unit disposed around said water pipe intermediate said head section and said valve means, a diaphragm assembly within said water reservoir unit providing a watertight expandable water storage area, and secured to said water pipe for reciprocation therewith, the downwardly movement of said water pipe into engagement with said valve means defining the "on" position for water flow through said yard hydrant, and the upwardly movement of said water pipe out of engagement with said valve means defining the "off" position of said water flow, with said water storage area in said "off" position to permit residual water in said water pipe to flow into said storage area, and a flow controlling valve means disposed in said disphragm assembly communicating with said water pipe and said water storage area to permit stored water to return to said water pipe in the "on" position for discharge out of said nozzle valve means in said diaphragm assembly. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A yard hydrant comprising:
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a vertical casing having an upper end and a lower end, a head section, including an integral nozzle with a water passageway therein, mounted to said upper end, a cylindrical water reservoir unit, having a top end and a bottom, axially mounted at said top end to said lower end of said casing, a valve body housing, with valve means, adapted at one end for connection to a source of water supply under pressure, said bottom of said cylindrical water reservoir unit being axially mounted to the other end of said valve body housing, a water pipe operably attached to said head section in communication with said water passageway therein and extending through said casing and said water reservoir unit into said valve body housing for operable engagement with said valve means, means for reciprocating said water pipe, a diaphragm assembly within said water reservoir unit providing a watertight expandable water storage area, and secured to said water pipe for reciprocation therewith, a valve flow port in said water pipe adapted to move into and out of flow communication with said water storage area during the reciprocal movement of said pipe, a flow port in said water pipe in spaced above relationship to said valve flow port, when said valve flow port is movable into said valve housing to shut off flow to said storage area for water flow communication from said water storage area to said flow port, the downwardly movement of said water pipe into engagement with said valve means defining the "on" position of water flow through said yard hydrant, and the upwardly movement of said water pipe out of engagement with said valve means defining the "off" position of said water flow, with said yard hydrant in the "off" position, said valve flow port communicates with said water storage area and residual water in said water pipe flows therethrough into said water storage area, and with said yard hydrant in the "on" position, said valve flow port is out of flow communication with said water storage area and water therein flows through said second flow port into said water pipe for discharge through said nozzle when said valve flow port is movable into said valve housing to shut off flow to said storage area. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification