Greenhouse heating system

• US 5,261,928 A
• Filed: 01/14/1993
• Issued: 11/16/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 06/10/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Combustion Resources, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Combustion Resources, Inc.
• Inventors: Amo, Don J., DeMerritt, Paul A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rosenthal, Arnold
• Application Number:
  US08/004,692
• Time in Patent Office: 306 Days
• Field of Search: 237/70, 237/69, 47/17 I, 47/17 EC, 47/17 R, 47/58, 126/91 A
• US Class Current: 47/17
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 9/245 Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
• CPC Class Codes: F24D 3/16 mounted on, or adjacent to, a ceiling, wall or floor
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 21/062 the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 40/25 Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 30/00 Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 60/14 Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

A radiant heating system for a greenhouse utilizing radiator tubing formed from substantially gas impermeable plastic material. The system includes a radiator tube disposed overhead and formed from light transmitting material so that sunlight projecting into the greenhouse will be substantially transmitted to the plants grown thereunder and a second radiator tube disposed proximate the greenhouse floor and formed of similar plastic material. The radiated tubes are interconnected at one of their ends and a burner communicates through a manifold connected to the other ends of the radiator tubes to transmit a heated effluent through the tubes. Valve means and exhaust means are associated with the manifold. The valve means operates to selectively direct the heated effluent from the burner to the overhead radiator tube for subsequent movement through the inner connection and the floor radiator and back to the manifold for discharge from the greenhouse through the exhaust means, or to direct the heated effluent from the burner to the floor radiator tube for subsequent movement through the inner connection and the overhead radiator and back to the manifold for discharge from the greenhouse through the exhaust means. This allows for a primary heating radiator and a secondary or residual radiator in the greenhouse.

Claims

1. A method of heating an enclosure comprising the steps of:

providing a source of heated air;

connecting one end of a non-rigid, normally collapsed tube to said source and positioning said tube within said enclosure; and

blowing heated air from the source through the tube to inflate the tube and provide radiant heat to the enclosure.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein

said non-rigid tube is formed of a tubular plastic material.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein

said plastic material is polyethylene.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein

said step of providing a source of heated air comprises providing air having a temperature below the melting point of the plastic material.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein

said step of providing a source of heated air further includes the step of providing a burner and a blower;

and

said blower operates to blow ambient air through the tube in excess of the amount of air required for complete combustion of the fuel used by the burner so as regulate the temperature of the air blown through the tube.

6. A method of heating an enclosure utilizing a burner arranged to transmit a heated effluent through a radiator to heat an area of the enclosure in proximity to the radiator, characterized in that the radiator is provided as a length of collapsible tubing and the heated effluent is passed through the tubing to inflate the tubing and provide radiant heat to the enclosure.

7. A method according to claim 6 wherein the length of collapsible tubing is provided as a length of tubular plastic tubing.

8. A method according to claim 6 wherein the method includes maintaining the heated effluent passed through the tubing at a temperature below the melting point of the tubing.

9. A method according to claim 6 wherein a blower is provided and the method includes operating the blower in a manner to blow ambient air through the tubing in excess of the amount of air required for complete combustion of the fuel used by the burner so as to regulate the temperature of the air blown through the tubing.

10. A method according to claim 6 wherein the length of collapsible tubing is provided as a length of transparent tubing.