Method and system for network communications using raw mode protocols

• US 5,265,261 A
• Filed: 02/02/1993
• Issued: 11/23/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 08/14/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Rubin, Darryl E., King, John W., Masden, Kenneth E.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHAN, EDDIE P
• Application Number:
  US08/012,629
• Time in Patent Office: 294 Days
• Field of Search: 395/200, 395/250, 395/800
• US Class Current: 709/235
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

A method and system for sending data from a first computer through a communications line to a second computer. The second computer includes a redirector, a transport, a data buffer, and an application program. The method and system provides the transport with a read request to send data from the first computer to the second computer, and with a receive network control block which directs the transport to store the next data it receives directly in the data buffer. The transport sends the read request to the first computer. The first computer stores the data identified by the read request in a data block without a header. The first computer transmits the data block over the communications line to the transport. Using information contained in the network control block, the transport stores the requested data without the header directly in the data buffer.

Claims

1. A computer implemented method in a computer system for transmitting data from a server computer to a consumer computer connected by a virtual circuit, the consumer computer having an application program requesting a read from the server computer, having a redirector, and having a transport, the application program having access to a data buffer allocated by the application program, comprising the steps of:

allocating and initializing a receive network control block for directing the transport to store the next data it receives directly in the data buffer;

transmitting from the redirector to the transport a read request to read data from the server and said receive network control block for directing the transport to store the read data directly in the data buffer, the read request indicating that the read data should be transmitted without a header;

in response to the step of transmitting, sending the read request from the transport to the server computer;

examining and recognizing that the read request indicates that the read data should be transmitted without a header;

storing the read data in a data block without the header;

transferring the data block from the server computer to the transport in response to the step of sending the read request; and

in response to the read request and the receive network control block and in response to the step of transferring, storing the data block directly from the transport into the data buffer.

2. The method of claim 1 that includes the step of ensuring that no requests to transmit data on the virtual circuit are pending before the read request is transmitted.

3. The method of claim 1, including the steps of:

locking the data buffer before transmitting the read request to ensure that the data buffer remains accessible until the read request is satisfied; and

unlocking the data buffer after the read data has been stored in the data buffer.

4. A computer implemented method in a computer system for transmitting data from a consumer computer to a server computer connected by a virtual circuit, the consumer computer having an application program requesting to transmit data to the server computer, having a redirector, and having a transport system, the application program having access to a data buffer allocated by the application program, the server computer having a memory, the method comprising the steps of:

formatting a write request command by the redirector to send to the transport system, the write request command indicating that the write data is to be transmitted without a header;

sending the write request command to the server computer from the transport system;

examining and recognizing that the write request command indicates that the write data is to be transmitted without a header;

allocating in response to the step of recognizing, a portion of the server memory to receive write data without a header;

sending a message from the server computer to the consumer computer indicating that the server computer is ready to receive the write data;

receiving the message sent from the server computer to the consumer computer indicating that the server computer is ready to receive the write data, said redirector allocating and initializing a send network control block for directing the transport to write the next data from the buffer to the server computer; and

transmitting from the redirector to the transport the send network control block;

in response to the send network control block, transmitting the write data directly from the data buffer through the virtual circuit to the allocated portion of the server memory.

5. The method of claim 4, including the step of ensuring that no requests to transmit data are pending on the virtual circuit before the write request command is sent to the server computer.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein the data buffer is stored in a memory of the consumer computer, including the steps of:

locking the data buffer before sending the write request command so as to ensure that only the application program can affect the content of the data buffer; and

unlocking the data buffer after the transmitting step is completed.

7. A computer implemented method in a computer system for sending data from a first computer through a communications line to a second computer, the second computer having an application program requesting a read from the first computer, having a redirector, and having a transport, the application program having access to a data buffer allocated by the application program, the method comprising the steps of:

allocating and initializing by the redirector a receive network control block for directing the transport to store the next data it receives directly in the data buffer;

transmitting from the redirector to the transport a read request to read the requested data from the first computer and said receive network control block for directing the transport to store the requested data without a header directly in the data buffer;

in response to the step of transmitting, sending the read request from the transport through the communications line to the first computer, the read request specifying that data is to be transmitted to the second computer;

examining and recognizing that the read request indicates that the read data should be transmitted without a header;

storing the read data in a data block without the header;

ensuring that no requests to transmit data through the communications line are pending so that only the requested data without the header is transmitted on the communications line;

in response to the step of insuring, transmitting the requested data without the header from the first computer through the communications line to the transport; and

using information contained in the network control block, sending the requested data without the header from the transport directly to the data buffer.

8. The method of claim 7 including the steps of:

locking the data buffer before sending the request to ensure that the data buffer remains accessible until the request is satisfied; and

unlocking the data buffer after the requested data has been stored in the data buffer.

9. A computer implemented method in a computer system for sending data from a first computer through a communications line to a second computer, the second computer having an application program requesting a read from the first computer, having a redirector, and having a transport, the application program having access to a data buffer allocated by the application program the method comprising the steps of:

allocating and initializing by the redirector a receive network control block for directing the transport to store the next data it receives directly in the data buffer;

transmitting from the redirector to the transport a read request to read the requested data from the first computer and said receive network block for directing the transport to store the requested data without a header directed in the data buffer;

in response to the step of transmitting, sending the read request from the transport through the communications line to the first computer, the read request specifying that data is to be transmitted to the second computer;

examining and recognizing that the read request indicates that the read data should be transmitted without a header;

storing the read data in a data block without the header;

transmitting the requested data without the header from the first computer through the communications line to the transport; and

using information contained in the network control block, sending the requested data without the header from the transport directly to the data buffer.

10. A computer implemented method in a computer system for sending data from a first computer through a communications line to a second computer, the second computer having an application program requesting a read from the first computer, having a redirector, and having a transport, the application program having access to a data buffer allocated by the application program, the method comprising the steps of:

allocating and initializing by the redirector a receive network control block for directing the transport to store the next data it receives directly in the data buffer;

transmitting from the redirector to the transport a read request to read the requested data from the first computer and said receive network control block for directing the transport to store the requested data without a header directly in the data buffer;

in response to the step of transmitting, sending the read request from the transport through the communications line to the first computer, the read request specifying that data is to be transmitted to the second computer;

storing the read data in a data block without the header;

transmitting the requested data without the header from the first computer through the communications line to the transport; and

using information contained in the network control block, sending the requested data without the header from the transport directly to the data buffer.