High shear mixer and glass melting apparatus and method
First Claim
1. A method of vitrifying radioactive material including combustible components and non-combustible components comprising the steps of:
- depositing said radioactive material directly in a molten glass bath;
oxidizing combustible components of said radioactive material by contact with the molten glass bath;
stirring the molten glass bath with an impeller;
dispersing combustible components and non-combustible components of said radioactive material in the molten glass bath to form a solution thereof in the molten glass bath; and
removing a portion of said molten glass bath from said vessel.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A glass melter 30 having a mixing impeller 34 for converting a feed stream 38 supplied to a vessel 32 into a vitrified glass melt 50. Heating means such as electrodes 36 or a gas burner 58 are used to heat the glass melt 50. Electrode 36 arrangements are proposed for minimizing current flow through the impeller 34. Current flow through a special continuous circular impeller or conical pump 70 is disclosed. A cylindrical vessel 98, triangular vessel 94, square vessel 32, and hexagonal vessel 96 are disclosed. Methods of processing particular waste streams are disclosed including coated mineral fibers, fly ash, radioactive material, chemical waste and the like.
82 Citations
9 Claims
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1. A method of vitrifying radioactive material including combustible components and non-combustible components comprising the steps of:
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depositing said radioactive material directly in a molten glass bath; oxidizing combustible components of said radioactive material by contact with the molten glass bath; stirring the molten glass bath with an impeller; dispersing combustible components and non-combustible components of said radioactive material in the molten glass bath to form a solution thereof in the molten glass bath; and removing a portion of said molten glass bath from said vessel. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. The method of vitrifying radioactive material including combustible components and non-combustible components comprising the steps of:
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depositing said radioactive material directly into a vessel containing a molten glass bath; oxidizing combustible components of said radioactive material in said vessel; supplying glass formers, glass modifiers and fluxing agents to the molten glass bath; blending combustible components and non-combustible components with the added glass formers, glass modifiers and fluxing agents in the molten glass bath to form a radioactive molten glass bath; and removing a portion of said radioactive molten glass bath. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8, 9)
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Specification