Microwave oven

• US 5,274,209 A
• Filed: 10/18/1991
• Issued: 12/28/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Edamura, Kaoru
• Primary Examiner(s): Reynolds, Bruce A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOANG, TU BA
• Application Number:
  US07/779,508
• Time in Patent Office: 802 Days
• Field of Search: 219/10.55 B, 219/10.55 A, 219/10.55 F, 219/10.55 E, 219/10.55 R, 219/10.55 M, 219/506, 219/508, 219/492, 99/325, 99/451, 364/477, 364/705, 426/243, 426/523
• US Class Current: 219/714
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 19/0426 Programming the control sequence
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/23134 Display history of used, selected programs, their frequency
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/23427 Selection out of several programs, parameters
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/2643 Oven, cooking
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/64 Heating using microwaves containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted to be heated by microwaves B65D81/3446
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/6411 the supports being rotated
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/6435 Aspects relating to the user interface of the microwave heating apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/6438 allowing the recording of a program of operation of the microwave heating apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/6482 combined with radiant heating, e.g. infrared heating

Abstract

A microwave oven includes a cooking unit for cooking food according to a cooking program for specifying cooking procedure, a cooking control data memory for storing cooking control data for controlling cooking, a selecting device for selecting one of the cooking programs and providing it to the cooking unit in response to operation by an operator, a use frequency memory for storing frequency of selection of each cooking program, a device for grouping cooking programs into groups corresponding to their frequencies of use, and a display device for displaying information related to the number of cooking programs which belong to each of the groups. The conditions of use of the cooking programs can be known easily.

Claims

1. A microwave oven, comprising:

cooking means for cooking food according to a cooking program specifying a procedure of operation of said cooking means;

cooking control data storing means for storing cooking control data for controlling cooking, the cooking control data including a plurality of cooking programs;

cooking program selecting means responsive to manual operation by a user for selecting one of the cooking programs stored in said cooking control data storing means and for providing the selected one of the cooking programs to said cooking means;

use frequency storing means for storing use frequency data indicative of a number of times each of the cooking programs stored in said cooking control data storing means is selected by said cooking program selecting means;

grouping means for grouping the cooking programs into a plurality of groups according to the use frequency data stored in said use frequency storing means; and

use frequency information display means for displaying information relating to the number of the cooking programs which belong to each of the plurality of groups grouped by said grouping means.

2. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein said use frequency information display means comprises:

use frequency distribution pattern match detecting means for detecting coincidence between a result grouped by said grouping means and a predetermined use frequency distribution pattern; and

means for displaying predetermined information on said use frequency information display means in accordance with the predetermined use frequency distribution pattern of which coincidence with the result of grouping of the cooking programs is detected by said use frequency distribution pattern match detecting means.

3. The microwave oven according to claim 2, further comprising:

transferring means for transferring one of the cooking programs from external storing means, which stores a plurality of predetermined cooking programs, to said cooking control data storing means,

said use frequency distribution pattern match detecting means including detecting means for detecting that all of the cooking programs stored in said cooking control data storing means are selected a number of times greater than a predetermined number of times.

4. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein said cooking program selecting means comprises use frequency specifying means for specifying a desired use frequency range in response to selection of a desired group by the user from among the plurality of groups grouped by said grouping means,

said use frequency information display means comprising

retrieving means for retrieving a cooking program from said cooking control data storing means having use frequency data within the desired use frequency range specified by said use frequency specifying means, and

program display means for displaying the cooking program retrieved by said retrieving means.

5. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein said grouping means comprises:

selective grouping means for selectively grouping each of the cooking programs into one of the plurality of groups according to the use frequency data of each of the cooking programs.

6. The microwave oven according to claim 5, wherein said use frequency storing means comprises accumulating number storing means for storing the use frequency data as an accumulated number of times each of the cooking programs is selected,

said selective grouping means comprises comparison means for comparing the use frequency data of each of the cooking programs stored in said acumulating number storing each of the cooking programs into one of the plurality of groups according to the comparison.

7. The microwave oven according to claim 5, wherein said use frequency storing means comprises accumulating number storing means for storing the use frequency data as an accumulated number of times each of the cooking programs is selected,

said selective grouping means comprises comparison means for comparing the use frequency data of each of the cooking programs with first, second and third predetermined threshold values and grouping each of the cooking programs into first, second, third and fourth groups in accordance with the predetermined threshold values.

8. The microwave oven of claim 7, wherein the first group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data equal to the first predetermined threshold value, the second group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the first predetermined threshold value and less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, the third group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the second predetermined threshold value and less than or equal to the third predetermined threshold value, and the forth group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the third predetermined threshold value.

9. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein said use frequency information display means comprises:

condition satisfaction detection means for detecting that grouping of the cooking programs by said grouping means satisfies a predetermined condition; and

symbol display means for displaying a symbol indicative of when the predetermined condition is satisfied.

10. The microwave oven according to claim 9, wherein said grouping means comprises:

selective grouping means for selectively grouping each of the cooking programs into one of the plurality of groups according to the use frequency data of each of the cooking programs.

11. The microwave oven according to claim 10, wherein said use frequency storing means comprises accumulating number storing means for storing the use frequency data as an accumulated number of times each of the cooking programs is selected,

said selective grouping means comprises comparison means for comparing the use frequency data of each of the cooking programs stored in said accumulating number storing means with a predetermined threshold value and grouping each of the cooking programs into one of the plurality of groups.

12. The microwave oven according to claim 10, wherein said use frequency storing means comprises accumulating number storing means for storing the use frequency data as an accumulated number of times each of the cooking programs is selected,

said selective grouping means comprises comparison means for comparing the use frequency data of each of the cooking programs with first, second and third predetermined threshold values and grouping each of the cooking programs into first, second, third and fourth groups in accordance with the predetermined threshold values.

13. The microwave oven of claim 12, wherein the first group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data equal to the first predetermined threshold value, the second group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the first predetermined threshold value and less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, the third group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the second predetermined threshold value and less than or equal to the third predetermined threshold value, and the fourth group comprises cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the third predetermined threshold value.

14. The microwave oven according to claim 13, wherein said first, second and third predetermined threshold values are respectively 0, 3, and 6.

15. The microwave oven according to claim 14, wherein said condition satisfaction detecting means comprises:

total number detecting means for detecting a total accumulated number of times all the cooking programs are selected;

number detecting means for detecting the number of the cooking programs which belong to each of the plurality of groups;

proportion calculating means for producing a proportion of the number of times the cooking programs which belong to each of the plurality of groups are selected to the total accumulated number;

use rate magnitude determining means for determining whether the proportion of each of the plurality of groups is larger than a respective predetermined reference value for each of the plurality of groups; and

coincidence determining means for determining coincidence between an actual combination of outputs of said use rate magnitude determining means and a previously prepared combination.

16. The microwave oven according to claim 15, wherein said coincidence determining means determines coincidence between an actual combination of outputs of said use rate magnitude determining means and one of a plurality of previously prepared combinations.

17. The microwave oven according to claim 16, wherein the plurality of previously prepared combinations include a first combination in which the use frequency data of the fourth group is larger than a first predetermined value and the use frequency data of the other groups are smaller than a second predetermined value, and

said symbol display means includes means for displaying a first symbol for suggesting exchanging cooking programs in response to coincidence of an actual combination of outputs of said use rate magnitude determining means and said first combination.

18. The microwave oven according to claim 16, wherein the plurality of previously prepared combinations include a first combination in which the use frequency data of the third group and the fourth group are larger than a first predetermined value and any of the use frequency data of the other groups are smaller than a second predetermined value, and

said symbol display means includes means for displaying a first symbol for suggesting exchanging cooking programs in response to coincidence between an actual combination of outputs of said use rate magnitude determining means and said first combination.

19. The microwave oven according to claim 16, wherein the plurality of previously prepared combinations include a first combination in which the use frequency data of the second group and the fourth group are larger than first and second predetermined values, respectively, and the use frequency data of the third group is smaller than a third predetermined value, and

said symbol display means includes means for displaying a first symbol for suggesting to a suer that use of the cooking programs is unbalanced, in response to coincidence of an actual combination of outputs of said use rate magnitude determining means and said first combination.

20. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein said cooking control data storing means comprises:

category information storing means for storing category information indicating a plurality of categories into either one of which each of the cooking programs is grouped;

menu information storing means for storing first menu information to which a predetermined plurality of the categories are directly related;

cooking name storing means for storing a name of cooking of each of the cooking programs and associating the cooking programs with at least one of the plurality of categories;

cooking program storing means for storing each of the cooking programs associated with a corresponding one of the cooking names; and

cooking appearance image storing means for storing image data indicating external appearance of cooking for each of the cooking programs.

21. The microwave oven according to claim 20, wherein said category information includes a name of each of the categories.

22. The microwave oven according to claim 21, wherein said cooking program selecting means comprises:

image display means including a plurality of image display areas for selectively displaying an image;

a plurality of manually operable operation signal generating means, each associated with a respective one of said image display areas, for generating a respective operation signal in accordance with operation by the user;

interpreting means for previously storing information related to an image displayed on each of said image display areas and for interpreting the respective operation signal by outputting information related to the image displayed on a respective one of said image display areas;

processing selecting means for selecting a process in response to an output of said interpreting means; and

cooking program retrieving means, responsive to selection by said processing selecting means of start of execution of a particular cooking program, for retrieving a corresponding one of the cooking program from said cooking control data storing means and for providing the corresponding one of the cooking programs to said cooking means.

23. The microwave oven according to claim 22, wherein said processing selecting means comprises:

menu selecting means, responsive to an output of said interpreting means which specifies a menu name, for reading out corresponding menu information from said menu information storing means and providing a list of names of category information related to the read out menu information to said image display means and said interpreting means;

category selecting means, responsive to an output of said interpreting means which specifies a category name, for reading out corresponding category information from said category information storing means and providing a list of names of cooking programs related to the read out category information to said image display means and said interpreting means;

cooking selecting means, responsive to an output of said interpreting means which specifies a cooking name, for reading out corresponding cooking program information from said cooking program storing means and reading out image data designating appearance of a cooking program related to the read out cooking program information from said cooking appearance image storing means, and for providing the image data to said image display means; and

specified process executing means, responsive to an output of said interpreting means which specifies execution of predetermined particular processing, for executing the predetermined particular processing.

24. The microwave oven according to claim 23, wherein said specified process executing means includes grouping activating means for activating said grouping means when an output of said interpreting means instructs activation of said grouping means.

25. The microwave oven according to claim 24, wherein said specified process executing means further includes frequency information display means for displaying on said image display means the use frequency data after activation of said grouping means by said grouping means.

26. The microwave oven according to claim 23, wherein said specified process executing means includes group selecting means for selecting a particular one of the groups in response to an output of said interpreting means being a particular value,

said category selecting means including

determination means for making a determination as to whether the cooking program associated with the selected category belongs to the selected group or not, and

appending means, responsive to an output of said determination means, for appending to the cooking specifying information in the list provided to said image display means information for specifying whether each belongs to the selected group or not, and

said image display means includes display manner changing means, responsive to the information appended to the cooking specifying information, for making a manner of display of the cooking specifying information different than in other cases.

27. The microwave oven according to claim 26, wherein said display manner change means includes symbol adding means for displaying the displayed cooking specifying information with a predetermined symbol added thereto.

28. The microwave oven according to claim 27, wherein the predetermined symbol added to the cooking name by said symbol adding means includes an asterisk.

29. The microwave oven according to claim 28, wherein said group selecting means includes means for displaying group specifying information for specifying each of the groups associated with said image display areas on said image display means in response to an output of said interpreting means;

and

group determining means, responsive to the output of said interpreting means corresponding to one of said image display areas, for determining that a group associated with the corresponding one of said image display areas is selected.

30. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein said cooking program selecting means comprises:

group selecting means with which the user selects a particular one of the groups;

cooking specifying information producing means for searching said cooking control data storing means and producing a list of information for specifying the cooking program according to a demand of the user;

determining means for making a determination as to whether each of the cooking control data retrieved by said cooking specifying information producing means belongs to the particular group selected and adding particular information at a corresponding portion in the list of information produced by said cooking specifying information producing means in case the cooking control data is determined to belong to the particular group;

display means for displaying the list of information produced by said cooking specifying information producing means in a visible manner; and

display manner changing means for displaying an element corresponding to a cooking program which is determined to belong to the particular group by said determining means in a manner which is different from that in a case where it is not.

31. The microwave oven according to claim 30, wherein said display manner changing means includes symbol adding means for adding a predetermined symbol to the cooking specifying information to be displayed.

32. The microwave oven according to claim 31, wherein the predetermined symbol which said symbol adding means added to the cooking specifying information includes an asterisk.

33. The microwave oven according to claim 32, wherein said group selecting means comprises:

image display means having a plurality of image display areas for selectively displaying an image;

operation signal generating means, associated with each of said image display areas, for generating an operation signal related to a respective one of said image display areas in response to operation by a user;

group specifying display means for displaying group specifying information for specifying each of the groups on said image display means associated with one of said image display areas; and

group determining means for determining that a group related to a corresponding one of said image display areas is selected by the user in accordance with an output of said operation signal generating means corresponding to one of said image display areas.

34. The microwave oven according to claim 8, wherein said first, second and third predetermined threshold values are respectively 0, 3 and 6.

35. A microwave oven comprising:

cooking means for cooking food in accordance with stored cooking programs;

cooking program storage means for storing the cooking programs;

cooking selection means for retrieving and supplying a user selected cooking program stored in said cooking program storage means to said cooking means;

use rate memory means, coupled to said cooking selection means, for storing and updating user frequency data indicative of the number of times each of the cooking programs is selected;

grouping means, coupled to said use rate memory means, for grouping the cooking programs into groups in accordance with the user frequency data indicative of the number of times each of the cooking programs is selected; and

display means, coupled to said grouping means, for displaying group number data indicative of a number of the cooking programs which belong to each of the groups.

36. The microwave oven of claim 35, wherein said grouping means groups the cooking programs into four groups, a first group comprising cooking programs with user frequency data equal to a first predetermined threshold value, a second group comprising cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the first predetermined threshold value and less than or equal to a second predetermined threshold value, a third group comprising cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the second predetermined threshold value and less than or equal to the third predetermined threshold value, and a fourth group comprising cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the third predetermined threshold value.

37. The microwave oven according to claim 36, wherein the first, second and third predetermined threshold values are respectively 0, 3 and 6.

38. The microwave oven according to claim 35, wherein said display means displays symbols indicative of conditions wherein the number of cooking programs which belong to each group exceed predetermined numbers.

39. The microwave oven according to claim 38, wherein said cooking program storage means comprises portable storage means, detachable from the microwave oven, for supplying a variety of cooking programs,

the symbols directing the user to exchange portable storage means to supply new cooking programs.

40. A method of operating a microwave oven having cooking means for cooking food in accordance with user selected cooking programs, the cooking program being stored in cooking program memory means, the method comprising the steps of:

retrieving and supplying a selected cooking program from the cooking program memory means to the cooking means;

storing and updating user frequency data which is indicative of a number of times each of the cooking programs is selected;

grouping the cooking programs into groups in accordance with the user frequency data indicative of the number of times each of the cooking programs is selected; and

displaying group number data indicative of a number of the cooking programs which belong to each of the groups.

41. The method of operating a microwave oven of claim 40, said step of grouping comprising grouping the cooking programs into four groups, a first group comprising cooking programs with user frequency data equal to a first predetermined threshold value, a second group comprising cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the first predetermined threshold value and less than or equal to a second predetermined threshold value, a third group comprising cooking program with user frequency data greater than the second predetermined threshold value and less than or greater to the third predetermined threshold value, and a fourth group comprising cooking programs with user frequency data greater than the third predetermined threshold value.

42. The method of operating a microwave oven of claim 41, wherein the first, second and third predetermined threshold values are respectively 0, 3 and 6.

43. The microwave oven according to claim 40, said step of displaying comprising displaying symbols indicative of conditions wherein the number of cooking programs which belongs to each of the groups exceed predetermined numbers.

44. The method of operating a microwave oven of claim 43, the cooking program memory means comprising portable storage means detachable from the microwave oven, the method comprising the further steps of:

exchanging the portable storage means to supply new cooking programs in response to display of the symbols.