Auxiliary artificial heart of the embedded-in-body type
First Claim
1. An auxiliary artificial heart of the embedded-in-body type structured to be embedded in one of the ventricles of the heart of a human body comprising:
- a) an apex cordis area ring structured to be fixedly embedded in a cutout portion of the apex cordis area of the human heart;
b) an artificial heart body including a pump section, a drive section for driving the pump section, and a nozzle;
said pump section including a cylindrical pump of the axial-flow type having a base portion and a front end, driven by the drive section to suck blood through the base portion of the pump section and discharge it through the front end thereof, and said pump section being structured to be inserted into one of the ventricles, passing through the apex cordis area ring, said pump section defining a volume smaller than that of the ventricle in the human heart obtained when it naturally shrinks to the greatest extent; and
said pump section having a casing, and said nozzle being formed of a flexible material differing from that of said casing, said drive section being structured to be arranged outside the human heart;
said nozzle being provided at the front end of the pump section and structured to be inserted through the aortic valve of the human heart and into the aorta, whereby the blood in the ventricle is fed into the aorta through the nozzle at the front end of the pump by means of the pump section.
2 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An auxiliary artificial heart embedded in the human body. The auxiliary artificial heart has an apex cordis area ring and a body. The apex cordis area ring is embedded in a cut-out apex cordis area of the human heart. The body includes an elongated pump section and a drive section. The pump section is inserted into one of the ventricles of the human heart, passing through the apex cordis area ring. A front end nozzle whose diameter is smaller than that of the pump section is formed at the front end of the pump section, and it is inserted into the aorta or pulmonary artery, passing through the center of the aorta or pulmonary valve. The pump section sucks blood in the ventricle through its base portion and feeds it into the aorta or pulmonary artery through the front end nozzle.
250 Citations
6 Claims
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1. An auxiliary artificial heart of the embedded-in-body type structured to be embedded in one of the ventricles of the heart of a human body comprising:
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a) an apex cordis area ring structured to be fixedly embedded in a cutout portion of the apex cordis area of the human heart; b) an artificial heart body including a pump section, a drive section for driving the pump section, and a nozzle; said pump section including a cylindrical pump of the axial-flow type having a base portion and a front end, driven by the drive section to suck blood through the base portion of the pump section and discharge it through the front end thereof, and said pump section being structured to be inserted into one of the ventricles, passing through the apex cordis area ring, said pump section defining a volume smaller than that of the ventricle in the human heart obtained when it naturally shrinks to the greatest extent; and said pump section having a casing, and said nozzle being formed of a flexible material differing from that of said casing, said drive section being structured to be arranged outside the human heart; said nozzle being provided at the front end of the pump section and structured to be inserted through the aortic valve of the human heart and into the aorta, whereby the blood in the ventricle is fed into the aorta through the nozzle at the front end of the pump by means of the pump section. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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Specification