Transmitter switch-on in a dual-mode mobile phone

• US 5,276,917 A
• Filed: 10/22/1991
• Issued: 01/04/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Vanhanen, Petteri, Seppanen, Arto, Myrskog, Markku
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KEOUGH, TIMOTHY
• Application Number:
  US07/781,998
• Time in Patent Office: 805 Days
• Field of Search: 455/13.4, 455/89, 455/95, 455/126, 455/127, 455/115, 455/116, 455/119, 330/51, 330/149, 330/310, 379/59
• US Class Current: 455/572
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/083 in transistor amplifiers H03F1/10 - H03F1/22 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/44 Transmit/receive switching

Abstract

A method for providing a positive transmitter power switch-on in a dual-mode mobile phone is disclosed. According to the invention the transmitter is switched on in two or more phases, controlled by the mobile phone microprocessor program. Preferably the power amplifier sections are switched on in a sequence, so that the output power amplifier sections (3 and 4) are first switched on by enabling the transmit enable signal (TXE). Then the input power amplifier sections (1 and 2) are switched on by enabling ramp-up signal (RAMP-UP) Transmission is thereafter enabled by the transmit power control signal (TXC) being switched on, the amplifiers then output the amplified radio frequency input signal (RFIN) to the duplex circuit (10) transmit terminal (TX).

Claims

1. A method for providing a positive transmitter power switch-on of a transmitter in a dual-mode mobile radiotelephone having programmable logic in the digital mode for controlling switching-on of at least two transmitting power amplifier sections coupled in series to a duplex circuit, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) sequentially switching on power amplifier sections so as to prevent a broad frequency spectrum of the transmitter from arising in an initial transmission phase of the transmitter due to impedance level changes at each transmitter power amplifier section; and

thereafter

(b) switching on a transmit power control signal, which enables a signal input to the transmitting power amplifier sections coupled in series to be amplified and output to the duplex circuit.

2. A method as in claim 1, wherein the step of sequentially switching on comprises:

switching on the output power amplifier sections by enabling a transmit enable signal; and

thereafter

switching on input power amplifier sections by enabling a ramp-up signal.

3. A method as in claim 1, wherein the step of sequentially switching on comprises switching on the power amplifier sections (1-4) by enabling a transmit enable signal (TXE) and a ramp-up signal (RAMP-UP).

4. A method as in claim 1, wherein said power amplifier sections include preamplifier sections and power amplifier sections, and further comprising the steps of:

switching on collector voltages to said preamplifier sections at the same time voltages to the power amplifier sections are sequentially switched on,

switching on base voltages to the preamplifier sections with a signal at a RAMP-UP terminal, and

switching on a transmitter power control which controls an output level at an output of said transmitting power amplifier sections.

6. A dual-mode mobile radiotelephone operated in accordance with the method of any of the claims 1-4.

5. A method for providing a positive transmitter power switch-on of a transmitter in a dual-mode mobile radiotelephone having programmable logic in the digital mode for controlling switching-on of at least an input power amplifier and output power amplifier sections coupled in series to a duplex circuit, the method comprising the steps of:

a) switching on output power amplifier sections (3 and

     4) by enabling a transmit enable signal (TXE); and

thereafter

b) switching on input power amplifier sections (1 and

     2) by enabling a ramp-up signal (RAMP-UP) so as to prevent a broad frequency spectrum of the transmitter from arising in an initial transmission phase of the transmitter due to impedance level changes at each transmitter power amplifier section; and

c) switching on a transmit power control signal (TXC), which enables a signal (RFIN) input to the transmitting power amplifier sections coupled in series (1-4) to be amplified and output to the duplex circuit (10).