Holster with trigger guard gripping device

• US 5,284,281 A
• Filed: 10/04/1991
• Issued: 02/08/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: R.E.D. Nichols & Associates, Inc.
• Original Assignee: R.E.D. Nichols & Associates, Inc.
• Inventors: Nichols, Richard E. D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Luebke, Renee S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BARRETT, GLENN
• Application Number:
  US07/771,206
• Time in Patent Office: 858 Days
• Field of Search: 224/911, 224/912, 224/913, 224/192, 224/193, 224/198, 224/243, 224/244, 224/242, 224/245, 224/246
• US Class Current: 224/244
• CPC Class Codes: F41C 33/0227 having a strap or other restraining element only covering the hammer or a part of the upper part of the small arm
• CPC Class Codes: F41C 33/0263 having a locking system for preventing unauthorized or accidental removal of the small arm from the holster F41C33/0227 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 224/911 Handgun holder formed of leather, fabric, or other flexible material

Abstract

A handgun holster has a handgun receiving cavity in which a moveable trigger guard gripping device is mounted. The gripping device has at least one projection for extending into the trigger guard of a handgun, and is moveable with the gun between a first position in which the projection is rigidly held in the trigger guard and a second position in which the projection is only loosely biassed into the trigger guard so that it can be released by simply pulling the handgun away from the gripping device. The holster has a separate or integral pocket with a rigid locking surface which holds the projection in the trigger guard when the gripping device is in its first position, so that the gripping device must be moved to its second position before the gun can be released.

Claims

1. A handgun holster, comprising:

a holster body having a handgun receiving cavity with a first open end for receiving a handgun and a second end;

a substantially rigid locking pocket within the handgun receiving cavity;

a trigger guard gripping device movably mounted in the cavity for movement between first and second positions, the gripping device having at least one gripping projection for projecting into a trigger guard of a handgun inserted in said cavity, the gripping projection being located in said locking pocket in the first position of said device and projecting out of said pocket in the second position of said device; and

said pocket having at least one bearing surface for locking said gripping projection in said trigger guard in the first position of said gripping device;

said gripping projection being moved from said pocket on movement into said second position to permit withdrawal of a handgun from said gripping device.

2. The holster as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gripping device includes resilient biassing means for biassing said gripping projection into said trigger guard, said bearing surface comprising means for rigidly holding said projection in said biassed position when said gripping device is in said first position, said gripping projection comprising means for gripping said trigger guard for movement with a handgun in a handgun drawing direction to said second position, and for releasing said trigger guard if said handgun is pulled away from said gripping device in said second position.

3. The holster as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gripping device includes resilient biassing means for biassing said gripping projection out of said pocket in said second position.

4. The holster as claimed in claim 1, including a releasable locking mechanism for releasably locking said gripping device in said first position.

5. The holster as claimed in claim 4, wherein said locking pocket and gripping device have interengageable cam parts comprising said locking mechanism, one of said cam parts comprising a camming slot of predetermined shape and the other cam part comprising a pin projecting transversely through said slot to allow movement of said gripping device relative to said pocket only in a predetermined travel path along the length of said slot, the pin being located at a first end of said slot in the first position of said gripping device and being located at the opposite end of said slot in the second position of said gripping device.

6. The holster as claimed in claim 5, including biassing means for biassing said pin towards the first end of said slot.

7. The holster as claimed in claim 5, wherein said gripping device is moveable in a first direction between said first and second positions, and said camming slot has a first portion extending in a different direction to said first direction for resisting movement in said first direction and allowing movement of said gripping device in a second, unlocking direction to an intermediate position, and a second portion extending in said first direction for allowing movement of said gripping device in said first direction from said intermediate position to said released position.

8. The holster as claimed in claim 7, wherein said second, unlocking direction is towards the second end of said handgun receiving cavity.

9. The holster as claimed in claim 5, wherein said camming slot is a straight slot and said travel path is towards the first end of said cavity.

10. The holster as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking pocket comprises a pair of opposed side walls defining a channel in said cavity, and said trigger guard gripping device comprises an elongate member pivotally mounted at one end in said channel for pivotal movement at its opposite end between said first position in said pocket and said second position outside said pocket, said gripping projection being located at said opposite end.

11. The holster as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gripping device has a pair of opposed gripping projections for projecting in opposite directions into the trigger guard, said gripping projections being held rigidly in said trigger guard by said bearing surface in said first position.

12. The holster as claimed in claim 11, wherein said gripping device includes resilient biassing means for biassing said gripping projections out of said trigger guard in said second position.

13. The holster as claimed in claim 1, wherein said holster body has a front opening, a handgun in said cavity being drawn from said holster by movement through said front opening, and said gripping device being moved from said first to said second position by said drawing movement of said handgun.

14. The holster .as claimed in claim 13, further including a releasable front closure member for closing the front opening of said holster body, and releasable retaining means for normally retaining said front closure member in a closed position closing said front opening to prevent drawing of said handgun.

15. The holster as claimed in claim 14, wherein said front closure member comprises a pivotally mounted front wall of the holster, the front wall being pivotal from the closed position to an open position by movement of a handgun through said opening when said retaining means is released.

16. The holster as claimed in claim 14, wherein said retaining means comprises at least one strap extending between said holster body and front closure member and fastener means for releasably fastening the strap to hold said closure member closed.

17. The holster as claimed in claim 16, including limit means for limiting movement of said closure member from said closed position to a predetermined open position when said strap is released.

18. The holster as claimed in claim 17, wherein said strap has at least one slot extending lengthwise along part of the length of said strap and said holster body has a pin extending transversely through said slot, said pin and slot comprising said limit means for restricting movement of said closure member to a distance corresponding to the length of said slot.

19. The holster as claimed in claim 1, including an additional retainer mechanism for restricting movement of said pistol out of said cavity, said additional retainer mechanism comprising a pair of straps extending upwardly from opposite sides of the upper open end of the holster, and fastener means for releasably securing the straps together over the back of a handgun in the holster, one of the straps having a bent over end portion for extending across the back of the handgun, and a cup-shaped recess in said bent over end portion for gripping the back of the handgun to resist slipping of said straps off said handgun.

20. The holster as claimed in claim 1, wherein said holster body has a rear opening, said handgun being drawn from said holster by movement through said rear opening and said gripping device being moved into said second position by movement of said handgun through said rear opening.

21. A handgun holster, comprising:

a holster body having a handgun receiving cavity with an open first end for receiving a handgun in a holstered position in said cavity;

the handgun receiving cavity having a substantially rigid locking pocket;

a trigger guard gripping device movably mounted in said cavity for movement between a first position engaging said locking pocket and a second position moved away from said locking pocket, the gripping device having at least one gripping projection for extending into a trigger guard of the handgun to resist removal of the handgun from the cavity; and

the locking pocket comprising means for engaging said gripping projection in said first position of said gripping device to prevent movement of said gripping projection out of said trigger guard, said gripping projection being moved away from said locking pocket on movement of said gripping device into said second position to permit withdrawal of a handgun from said gripping device, whereby said gripping device must be moved from said first to said second position before a handgun can be drawn out of said gripping device.

22. The holster as claimed in claim 21, including additional locking means for releasably locking said gripping device in said first position.

23. The holster as claimed in claim 22, wherein said additional locking means comprises means for blocking movement of said gripping device directly from said first position towards said second position and allowing movement of said gripping device in an unlocking direction towards an intermediate, released position where it is free to move to said second position.

24. The holster as claimed in claim 23, wherein said unlocking direction is away from the first end of said cavity.

25. The holster as claimed in claim 21, wherein said locking device comprises a pocket in said cavity having at least one rigid bearing surface for engaging said gripping projection to hold said projection in said trigger guard.

26. A trigger guard retainer for releasably holding a handgun in a holster, comprising:

a pocket member having opposing side walls; and

a trigger guard gripping device movably mounted in said pocket member for movement in a predetermined path between a first position and a second position, said gripping device projecting at least partially out of said pocket at least in said second position;

the gripping device having gripping means for gripping a handgun trigger guard at least in said first position; and

said pocket member side walls having at least one bearing surface for locking said gripping means into said trigger guard in the first position of said gripping device;

said gripping means being released from said pocket on movement into said second position to permit withdrawal of a handgun from said gripping device.