Data protocol and monitoring system for RF trunking multisite switch global serial channel

• US 5,287,354 A
• Filed: 02/22/1991
• Issued: 02/15/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 08/28/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Gulliford, Philip C., Brame, Charles P., Imron, Wim A., Teel, James L. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Olms, Douglas W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MARCELO, MELVIN C
• Application Number:
  US07/658,641
• Time in Patent Office: 1,089 Days
• Field of Search: 370/85.7, 370/105.1, 370/60.85, 370/85.1, 370/85.9, 370/85.11, 370/95.1, 370/95.3, 370/67, 370/94.1, 455/54, 455/17, 455/51.1, 455/67.1, 455/20, 455/56.1, 379/63, 379/58
• US Class Current: 370/338
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/08 Trunked mobile radio systems

Abstract

A multisite network switch for a series of RF digital trunked radio transceivers and dispatcher consoles. Each transceiver covers a certain site area. The switch establishes audio communications between different sites and various dispatcher consoles. The multisite switch has a distributed architecture in which each node of the switch is supported by a microprocessor controlled card. The nodes are connected by audio buses and a dedicated message bus. The messages on the message bus allow the nodes to communicate control information regarding the status of slots on the audio bus, the members in groups, the location of radio units, call types and a host of other information needed to operate the switch.

Claims

1. In a radio frequency multisite system of the type having a multisite switch comprising a local area network of nodes each having one or more microprocessor supported audio cards connected to a slotted audio bus within the switch, and a controller card operatively coupled to said audio cards and to a message bus within said switch, a method of communicating audio slot assignments within the multisite switch, said method comprising the steps of:

generating an audio slot assignment message in a first node of said nodes having a first byte designating the message as a slot assignment message and one or more bytes identifying an audio slot;

broadcasting the slot assignment message on the message bus;

another node receiving and processing the slot assignment message from the message bus.

3. A method for communicating audio slot assignments within a multisite switch as in claim 1 wherein the one or more bytes identifying an audio slot identify the audio slot in the multisite switch to which the first node is routing an active audio signal.

4. A method for communicating as in claim 3 wherein the active audio signal is received by the first node form an RF site allocated to the first node.

5. A method for communicating as in claim 1 further comprising repeating the broadcasting of slot update messages on said message bus while the identified audio slot has an active audio signal, said slot update message identifying the audio slot identified in said slot assignment message.

2. In a radio frequency multisite system of the type having a multisite switch comprising a local area network of nodes each having one or more microprocessor supported audio cards connected to a slotted audio bus within the switch, and a controller card operatively coupled to said audio cards and to a message bus within said switch, a method of communicating audio slot assignments within the multisite switch, said method comprising the steps of:

generating an audio slot assignment message in a first node of said nodes having a first byte designating the message as a slot assignment message, the second and third bytes identifying an audio slot, the fourth byte identifying the host placing the call corresponding to the slot assignment message, the fifth and sixth bytes designating message groups, the seventh byte indicating call qualifier flags and the remaining bytes identifying the callee and caller;

broadcasting the slot assignment message on the message bus;

another node receiving and processing the slot assignment message from the message bus.

6. A method for communicating audio slot assignments within a multisite switch as in claim 2 wherein the second and third bytes identifying an audio slot identify the audio slot in the multisite switch to which the first node is routing an active audio signal.

7. A method for communicating as in claim 6 wherein the active audio signal is received by the first node from an RF site allocated to the first node.

8. A method for communicating as in claim 2 further comprising repeating the broadcasting of slot update messages on said message bus while the identified audio slot has an active audio signal, said slot update messages identifying the audio slot identified in said slot assignment message.