Least cost routing method according to information transfer capability of customer premises equipment

• US 5,289,536 A
• Filed: 03/20/1992
• Issued: 02/22/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 03/20/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Hokari, Makoto
• Primary Examiner(s): Dwyer, James L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hong, Harry S.
• Application Number:
  US07/854,852
• Time in Patent Office: 704 Days
• Field of Search: 370/62, 370/79, 370/110.1, 379/94, 379/112-115, 379/220, 379/221
• US Class Current: 379/115.01
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0428 Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/1302 Relay switches
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/1304 Coordinate switches, crossbar, 4/2 with relays, coupling field
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/1307 Call setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13103 Memory
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13106 Microprocessor, CPU
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13138 Least cost routing, LCR
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13174 Data transmission, file transfer
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13176 Common channel signaling, CCS7
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13179 Fax, still picture
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13204 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13209 ISDN
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/665 Circuit arrangements therefor

Abstract

ISDN subscriber line interface circuits of a switching system serve customer premises equipment of different information transfer capabilities. Least cost routing data and corresponding digit conversion data are stored in a memory, with the routing data indicating least cost outgoing routes through an ISDN network. These data are retrieved from the memory according to the called party number and information transfer capability field of a call setup message received from a calling party. The called party number is then converted according to the retrieved digit conversion data, and an ISDN trunk circuit is selected according to the retrieved least cost routing data. A connection is established between the originating ISDN SLIC and the selected ISDN trunk circuit, and the converted called party number is transmitted through a signaling channel to the ISDN network.

Claims

1. A switching system comprising:

a plurality of ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) subscriber line interface circuits each being capable of serving a plurality of customer premises equipment (CPE) of different information transfer capabilities, each of the CPE transmitting a call setup message including, a called party number and an information transfer capability field identifying the CPE when originating a call;

a plurality of ISDN trunk circuits connected to an ISDN network;

switching means for establishing a switched connection between one of the ISDN subscriber line interface circuits and one of said ISDN trunk circuits;

memory means for storing least cost routing data indicating least cost outgoing routes through said ISDN network and digit conversion data corresponding to said least cost outgoing routes; and

control means for receiving a call setup message from an originating CPE through one of the ISDN subscriber line interface circuits, retrieving least cost routing data and digit conversion data from said memory means according to the called party number and information transfer capability field contained in the received call setup message, converting said called party number according to the retrieved digit conversion data, selecting one of said ISDN trunk circuits according to the retrieved least cost routing data, controlling said switching means so that a switched connection is established between said one ISDN subscriber line interface circuit and said selected ISDN trunk circuit, and transmitting the converted called party number through a signaling channel to the ISDN network.

2. A switching system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said least cost routing data is stored in a plurality of least cost routing tables, and the digit conversion data is stored in a plurality of digit conversion tables, each of the least cost routing tables storing a plurality of least cost route numbers identifying possible least cost routes and digit conversion table numbers identifying said digit conversion table numbers identifying said digit conversion tables, and wherein said control means includes:

means for analyzing digits of the called party number of the received call setup message;

means for selecting one of said least cost routing tables in accordance with the analyzed digits and retrieving one of the least cost route numbers and one of the digit conversion table numbers from the selected least cost routing table in accordance with the information transfer capability field of the received cell setup message;

means for fetching digit conversion data from one of said digit conversion tables which is identified by the retrieved digit conversion table number for converting said called party number with the fetched data; and

means for selecting one of the ISDN trunk circuits according to the retrieved least cost route number.

3. In a switching system comprising a plurality of ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) subscriber line interface circuits each being capable of serving a plurality of customer premises equipment (CPE) of different information transfer capabilities, each of said CPE transmitting a call setup message including a called party number and an information transfer capability field identifying the CPE when originating a call, and a plurality of ISDN trunk circuits connected to an ISDN network, a method for establishing a least cost route comprising the steps of:

a) storing least cost routing data indicating least cost outgoing routes through said ISDN network and digit conversion data corresponding to said least cost outgoing routes in a memory;

b) receiving a call setup message from an originating CPE through one of the ISDN subscriber line interface circuits;

c) retrieving least cost routing data and digit conversion data from said memory according to the called party number and information transfer capability field contained in the received call setup message;

d) converting said called party number according to the retrieved digit conversion data;

e) selecting one of said ISDN trunk circuits according to the retrieved least cost routing data;

f) establishing a connection between said one ISDN subscriber line interface circuit and said selected ISDN trunk circuit; and

g) transmitting the converted called party number through a signalling channel to the ISDN network.