Activation of a dormant sibling computer in a communication network by overriding a unique dormant node address with a common active node address

• US 5,289,578 A
• Filed: 11/09/1990
• Issued: 02/22/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 11/09/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: EBS Dealing Resources, Inc. (CME Group Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Foreign Exchange Transaction Services Incorporated
• Inventors: Coleman, Michael, Poole, Geoffrey, Hartheimer, Richard, Klepka, Chris
• Primary Examiner(s): Lall, Parshotam S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lim, Krisna
• Application Number:
  US07/612,045
• Time in Patent Office: 1,201 Days
• Field of Search: 395/575, 395/200, 371/9.1, 364/187, 370/60, 370/93, 340/825.07
• US Class Current: 709/221
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2028 eliminating a faulty processor or activating a spare
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2038 with a single idle spare processing component
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/5007 Internet protocol [IP] addresses
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1034 Reaction to server failures by a load balancer
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/40 for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection management of faults, events, alarms or notifications in data switching networks H04L41/06

Abstract

A respective unique dormant address is permanently associated with each of two sibling computers located at a particular node of a communications network. A selected one of the sibling computers is activated by associating an overriding common active node address with the selected computer. Application programs running at other nodes of the network utilize this active node address and thus interface with whichever sibling computer is identified by the active node address. Accordingly, the dormant computer and its physical connection to the network may be monitored by the communications software using its unique dormant address and the dormant computer is always available to replace the active computer in a manner that is transparent to any other computers connected to other nodes of the network.

Claims

1. In a communications network having a plurality of nodes, each being identified by a respective active node address, at least one of said nodes being a redundant node having at least two sibling computers sharing a common active node address for communicating over said communications network, a method for identifying the sibling computers comprising the computer implemented steps of:

assigning a unique respective dormant node address different from said common active node address to each sibling computer; and

attaching said each sibling computer to the communications network by;

using said unique respective dormant node address to connect said each sibling computer to the network;

determining whether said common active node address is already being used to connect any other sibling computer to the communications network; and

if there is no other sibling computer already using said common active node address to connect to the communications network;

temporarily removing said each sibling computer from the network;

assigning said common active node address to said each sibling computer; and

using said common active node address to re-connect said each sibling computer to the network.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the computer implemented steps of:

removing from the communications network a first sibling computer currently using said common active node address and a second sibling computer currently using a respective said unique dormant address;

re-assigning said common active node address to said second sibling computer; and

using said common active node address to re-connect said second sibling computer to the communications network.