Early recognition battery disconnect

• US 5,293,109 A
• Filed: 09/28/1992
• Issued: 03/08/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Gorenz, Harold, Gyenes, Russell E., Fischl, Steven R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Peckman, Kristine L.
• Application Number:
  US07/952,090
• Time in Patent Office: 526 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2, 429/1, 429/9, 429/10, 429/96, 429/97, 429/98, 429/99, 429/100
• US Class Current: 320/112
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1613 for portable computers cooling arrangements therefor G06F1/203; constructional details or arrangements for pocket calculators, electronic agendas or books G06F15/0216; constructional details of portable telephone sets: with several bodies H04M1/0202
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1635 Details related to the integration of battery packs and other power supplies such as fuel cells or integrated AC adapter
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/48 Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte constructional details of current conducting connections for detecting conditions inside cells or batteries, e.g. details of voltage sensing terminals, H01M50/569
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/204 Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/244 Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/262 with fastening means, e.g. locks
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/296 characterised by terminals of battery packs terminals of batteries H01M50/543
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0045 concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

A battery pack (12) for connection to an electronic product (10) having mating contacts (22, 24, 26, & 28) comprises a housing (11), an energy storage device (15) located within the housing for storing a charge, a first contact (38) and a second contact (36) coupled to the energy storage device and exposed externally from the housing. Circuitry couples to the energy storage device and provides at least the interconnection between the first and second contact and the energy storage device. Additionally, there is at least a third contact (34) exposed externally from the housing and coupled to at least one electronic device (42) within the housing. Finally, the battery pack has a connecting scheme for connecting the first and second contact of the battery pack to the product before the connection of the third contact to the mating contact on the electronic product.

Claims

1. A battery pack for connection to an electronic product, comprising:

a housing;

energy storage means located within the housing for storing a charge;

a first contact and a second contact coupled to the energy storage means and exposed externally from the housing;

circuitry means coupled to said energy storage means for providing at least interconnection between the first and the second contact and the energy storage means;

at least a third contact exposed externally from the housing and coplanarly disposed with the first and the second contact and coupled to at least one electronic device within the housing; and

means for electronically connecting the first and the second contact of the battery pack to the electronic product after electronically connecting the third contact to the electronic product.

2. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the battery pack further comprises a dual mechanical latch for preventing the sudden disconnection of the first and the second contact from the electronic product.

3. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein said first contact is a positive battery contact and said second contact is a negative battery contact.

4. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein said energy storage means comprises a plurality of interconnected cells.

5. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the electronic product includes a back-up battery.

6. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein said third contact is coupled to at least a resistor.

7. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein said third contact is coupled to at least a thermistor.

8. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein said third contact is coupled to at least a memory device.

9. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein said means for connecting comprises having the first and second contacts being offset from the third contact.

10. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein said pack further comprises a fourth contact coupled to a thermistor within the housing, said third contact being coupled to a resistor within the housing.

11. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the pack further comprises a means for electronically disconnecting the third contact from the electronic product before the first and the second contact of the battery electronically disconnect from the electronic product.

13. The battery pack disconnection system of claim 11, wherein the processing means further recognizes the connection of the first and the second contact of the battery pack to the first mating contact and the second mating contact of the electronic product before the electronic product powers up.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein the electronic product comprises a radio.

17. The system of claim 13, wherein the electronic product comprises a computer.

19. The system of claim 13, wherein the electronic product comprises a charger.

12. A battery pack disconnection system for an electronic product, comprising:

a first housing for a battery pack comprising;

energy storage means located within the housing for storing a charge;

a first contact and a second contact coupled to the energy storage means and exposed externally from the housing;

circuitry means coupled to said energy storage means for providing at least interconnection between the first and the second contact and the energy storage means;

at least a third contact exposed externally from the housing and coupled to at least one electronic device within the housing; and

means for electronically disconnecting at least the third contact from the electronic product before electronically disconnecting the first contact and the second contact from the electronic product;

a second housing for the electronic product, comprising;

at least a first mating contact, a second mating contact, and a third mating contact for electronically connecting with said first contact, said second contact, and said third contact, respectively, of the battery pack;

a processing means within the electronic product for recognizing the disconnection of the third contact of the battery pack from the third mating contact of the electronic product before the electronic product powers down.

14. The system of claim 12, wherein the electronic product comprises a radio.

16. The system of claim 12, wherein the electronic product comprises a computer.

18. The system of claim 12, wherein the electronic product comprises a charger.

20. The system of claim 12, wherein the processing means comprises a microprocessor.