Center justified gauge

• US 5,293,154 A
• Filed: 09/16/1992
• Issued: 03/08/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 09/16/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Caterpillar Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Caterpillar Incorporated
• Inventors: Ginzel, Geoffrey D., Vance, Ricky D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Crosland, Donnie L.
• Application Number:
  US07/945,462
• Time in Patent Office: 538 Days
• Field of Search: 340/438, 340/459, 340/461, 340/517, 340/525, 340/754, 340/753, 364/424.03, 364/141
• US Class Current: 340/438
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 35/60 Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles arrangements of lighting devices on dashboards B60Q3/10
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 3/14 lighting through the surface to be illuminated
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 3/16 Circuits; Control arrangements

Abstract

Gauges are often used to monitor operating conditions on machines. Advantageously, such gauges are capable of indicating the level of a parameter being either above or below a reference level. The subject invention provides a sensor for producing a sensor signal having a value representative of the level of a sensed parameter. A gauge displays the level of the sensed parameter and includes a high indicating segment and a low indicating segment. An instrument receives the sensor signal and progressively illuminates the high and low indicating segments in response to the sensor signal increasing or decreasing from a reference value, respectively.

Claims

1. An apparatus for displaying the level of a sensed parameter in a center justified format, comprising:

a sensor means for producing a sensor signal having a value representative of the level of a sensed parameter, said sensor signal having a reference value;

a gauge means for displaying the level of said sensed parameter, said gauge means having a plurality of high indicating segments, a plurality of low indicating segments, and a central segment, said plurality high and low indicating segments and said central segment being illuminable; and

instrument means for receiving said sensor signal and responsively displaying the level of the sensed parameter in the center justified format by illuminating said central segment and progressively illuminating said plurality of high and low indicating segments in response to the value of said sensor signal substantially increasing and decreasing from said reference value, respectively.

2. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, including high and low warning segments being illuminable and wherein said sensor signal has a high warning value and a low warning value and said instrument means illuminates said high and low warning segments in response to said sensor signal having a value above said high warning value and below said low warning value, respectively.

3. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said sensor signal has a high warning value and a low warning value and said instrument means flashes said high or low indicating segments in response to said sensor signal having a value greater than said high warning value or less than said low warning value, respectively.

4. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, including means for identifying the sensed parameter and responsively selecting a range of levels of the sensed parameter to be associated with each of the high and low indicating segments.

5. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 2, including means for identifying the sensed parameter and wherein said instrument means selects the high and low warning values in response to the identity of the sensed parameter.

6. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said instrument means includes means for producing a parameter identifier and said instrument displays the level of the sensed parameter on the gauge means in the center justified format in response to said parameter identifier.

7. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 6, wherein the range of levels of the sensed parameter associated with each of the high and low indicating segments are selected in response to said parameter identifier.

8. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 7, wherein said instrument means selects high and low warning values in response to said parameter identifier.

9. An apparatus for displaying the level of a sensed parameter in a center justified format, comprising:

a sensor means for producing a sensor signal having a value representative of the level of a sensed parameter, said sensor signal having a reference value;

a gauge means for displaying the level of said sensed parameter, said gauge means having a plurality of high indicating segments, a plurality of low indicating segments, and a central segment, said plurality of high and low indicating segments and said central segment being illuminable; and

instrument means for receiving said sensor signal and responsively illuminating one or more of said high and low indicating and central segments in a display format, said instrument means including means for identifying the sensed parameter and responsively causing said instrument means to display the level of the sensed parameter on said gauge means in the center justified format wherein said instrument illuminates said central segment and progressively illuminates said plurality of high and low indicating segments in response to the value of said sensor signal substantially increasing and decreasing from said reference value, respectively.

10. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 9, wherein each of the high and low indicating segments are associated with a range of levels of the sensed parameter and said means for identifying the sensed parameter responsively selects a range of levels of the sensed parameter to be associated with each of the high and low indicating segments.

11. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 9, including high and low warning values and said means for identifying the sensed parameter responsively selects a level of the sensed parameter to be associated with each of said high and low warning values.

12. An apparatus for displaying the level of a sensed parameter in a center justified format, comprising:

a sensor means for producing a sensor signal having a value representative of the level of a sensed parameter, said sensor signal having a reference value;

a gauge means for displaying the level of said sensed parameter, said gauge means having a plurality of high indicating segments, a plurality of low indicating segments, and a central segment, said plurality of high and low indicating segments and said central segment being illuminable;

each of said segments being associated with a range of values of the sensor signal; and

instrument means for receiving said sensor signal and illuminating said segments in response to the value of said sensor signal, said instrument means including means for identifying the sensed parameter and responsively selecting the range of levels of the sensed parameter associated with each of said segments.

13. An apparatus, as set forth in claim 12, wherein said means for identifying the sensed parameter includes means for producing a parameter identifier and said instrument means responsively causes said gauge means to display the level of the sensed parameter in a center justified format wherein said instrument illuminates a central segment and progressively illuminates a plurality of high and low indicating segments in response to the value of said sensor signal substantially increasing and decreasing from said reference value, respectively.

14. A method for displaying the level of a sensed parameter, comprising the steps of:

producing a sensor signal having a value representative of the level of a sensed parameter;

displaying the level of the sensed parameter on a gauge having a central segment, plurality of high indicating segments, and a plurality of low indicating segments; and

receiving the sensor signal and responsively illuminating the central segment and progressively illuminating the plurality of high and low indicating segments in response to the sensor signal increasing or decreasing from a reference value, respectively.

15. A method, as set forth in claim 14, including the steps of illuminating high and low warning segments in response to the sensor signal having a value above a high warning value and below a low warning value, respectively.

16. A method, as set forth in claim 14, including the step of flashing the high and low indicating segments in response to the sensor signal having a value greater than a high warning value or less than a low warning value, respectively.

17. A method, as set forth in claim 14, including the steps of identifying the sensed parameter and responsively selecting a range of levels of the sensed parameter to be associated with each of the high and low indicating segments.

18. A method, as set forth in claim 17, including the step of selecting high and low warning values in response to the identity of the sensed parameter.