Head-gauge/tank-bladder

• US 5,293,780 A
• Filed: 04/21/1992
• Issued: 03/15/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 04/21/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Harold D. Chadwick, William Kingsley
• Original Assignee: Harold D. Chadwick, William Kingsley
• Inventors: Chadwick, Harold D., Kingsley, William
• Primary Examiner(s): Chilcot, Jr., Richard E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): FELBER, JOSEPH LEON
• Application Number:
  US07/871,737
• Time in Patent Office: 693 Days
• Field of Search: 73/299, 73/301, 73/706, 73/715, 73/729, 73/756, 73/731
• US Class Current: 73/706
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 19/003 using a detachable interface or adapter between the process medium and the pressure gauge
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 19/0627 Protection against aggressive medium in general

Abstract

A head-gauge/tank-bladder device for measuring the pressure of liquid within a tank. The invention provides for measuring the tank pressure while maintaining the gauge isolated form the liquid within the tank. The invention is connects a gauge to a fluid filled tank through at least one threaded connection. On the other end of the tube, a bladder is attached. A liquid contained within the tubing transmits the tank fluid pressure to the gauge.

Claims

1. A head-gauge/tank-bladder device for measuring the pressure of a liquid within a tank while isolating the head gauge from the liquid contained within the tank, said head-gauge/tank-bladder comprising:

a head-gauge capable of measuring liquid

a first nipple with a first end and a second end, the first end connected by a first coupling means to the head-gauge, the second end being inserted into the tank;

a second nipple having a first end and a second end, the first end connected to the second end of the first nipple by a second coupling means;

a bladder made of material having elastic characteristics attached to the second end of the second nipple by a third coupling means;

a cavity defined by the two nipples and the bladder.

2. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claims 1, wherein said first coupling means comprises a flange attached around a hole formed in the side of the tank, said flange attached to the first end of the first nipple, said flange comprising means to attach the flange to the tank and means to attach the gauge to the flange.

3. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 2, wherein the means to attach the flange to the tank comprises a threaded connection with a cup shaped section substantially corresponding to the shape of the flange attached on the outside of the tank around the hole where the tube is inserted.

4. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 3, wherein the means to connect the flange to the tank comprises bolts inserted through holes in the face of the flange and into the cup shaped section attached to the tank wall with nuts securing the bolts.

5. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 2, wherein the flange further comprises means to remove air from the tubing, said means comprising a passage formed through the flange, extending into said tube.

6. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 1 in which the cavity formed by the nipples and the bladder is filled with a liquid.

7. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 5, wherein the liquid contained within the tube is composed of an antifreeze solution.

8. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 6, wherein said liquid is introduced into said cavity through a hole in said head-gauge.

9. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 1, wherein said material is a flexible petroleum resistant polyvinylchloride.

10. A head-gauge/tank-bladder device for measuring the pressure of a liquid within a tank while isolating the head gauge from the liquid contained within the tank comprising:

a head-gauge capable of measuring liquid pressure;

a first nipple with a first end and a second end, the first end connected by a first coupling means to the head-gauge, the second end being inserted into the tank;

a bladder made of material having elastic characteristics attached to the second end of said nipple by a second coupling means;

a cavity defined by the first nipple and the bladder.

11. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 10, wherein said first coupling means comprises a flange attached around a hole formed in the side of the tank, said flange attached to said first end of the first nipple, said flange comprising means to attach the flange to the tank and means to attach the gauge to the flange.

12. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 11, wherein the flange further comprises means to introduce and remove a liquid into and from the first nipple, said introducing and removing means comprising a passage formed through the flange, extending into said nipple.

13. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 11, wherein the first nipple is connected to the flange and a first end of a second nipple is connected to the second end of the first nipple, with the bladder connected to a second end of the second nipple.

14. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 11, wherein the means to attach the flange to the tank comprises a threaded connection with a cup shaped section substantially corresponding to the shape of the flange attached on the outside of the tank around the hole where the tube is inserted.

15. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 14, wherein the means to connect the flange to the tank comprises bolts inserted through holes in the face of the flange and into the cup shaped section attached to the tank wall with nuts securing the bolts.

16. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 10 in which the cavity formed by the first nipple and the first bladder is filled with a liquid.

17. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 16, wherein said liquid is introduced into said cavity through a hole in said head-gauge.

18. The head-gauge/tank-bladder device according to claim 10, wherein the liquid contained within the nipple is composed of an antifreeze solution.