Moving course data collection system

• US 5,294,781 A
• Filed: 05/27/1992
• Issued: 03/15/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 06/21/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NCR Corporation (NCR Voyix Corporation)
• Original Assignee: NCR Corporation (NCR Voyix Corporation)
• Inventors: Takahashi, Mitsuo, Shima, Takashi, Shimizu, Ichiro
• Primary Examiner(s): Shepperd, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): FILIPEK, JEFFER
• Application Number:
  US07/889,228
• Time in Patent Office: 657 Days
• Field of Search: 235/379, 235/376, 235/383, 364/402, 364/403
• US Class Current: 235/376
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/0045 with a code reader for reading of an identifying code of the article to be registered, e.g. barcode reader or radio-frequency identity [RFID] reader

Abstract

A moving course data collection system for use in a large-scale store such as a supermarket or the like in which a portable scanner is provided to customers which allows customers to input article code data for articles in the store customers wish to purchase. The display location of all articles in the store is stored. Thus, every time a customer inputs article code data, the time and an approximation of the customer'"'"'s position in the store is determined from the article code data input by the customer and the display location of that article in the store. This information is sequentially recorded, thereby collecting data on the customer'"'"'s moving course through the store.

Claims

1. A moving course data collection system for tracking the movement of customers through a store, comprising:

a portable scanner adapted to read and transmit article code data;

a central control unit adapted to receive said article code data transmitted by said portable scanner;

said portable scanner being provided to said customers such that said customers input said article code data for articles purchased by said customers into said portable scanner; and

said central control unit includes processing means for storing the display location of said articles in said store such that said article code data of said articles purchased by said customers and transmitted by said portable scanner to said central control unit corresponds to an approximation of the position of said customers in said store, said processing means sequentially recording said article code data in the order in which said article code data is read by said portable scanner, thus collecting moving course data for said customers.

2. The moving course data collection system in accordance with claim 1, wherein said portable scanner is provided to said customers upon entry into said store and said customers scan said articles they wish to purchase as said customers proceed through said store.

3. The moving course data collection system in accordance with claim 1, wherein said processing means provides a moving course data chart which sequentially tracks said position of said customers in said store and article code data input times to provide a summary of the moving course of said customers through said store.

4. The moving course data collection system in accordance with claim 1, wherein a plurality of said portable scanners transmit said article code data to said central control unit and each of said plurality of portable scanners are assigned an identification number which allows said article code data to be independently recorded for each of said plurality of portable scanners.

5. The moving course data collection system in accordance with claim 4, wherein said plurality of portable scanners are stored in a scanner dispenser when said portable scanners are not in use.

6. The moving course data collection system in accordance with claim 5, wherein said scanner dispenser is located near an entrance to said store and said customers remove said portable scanner from said scanner dispenser when entering into said store and return said portable dispenser to said scanner dispenser when leaving said store.

7. A method of tracking the movement of customers through a store, comprising the sequential steps of:

storing the display location of articles in said store;

providing said customers with a portable scanner adapted to read and transmit article code data;

reading said article code data of said articles customers wish to purchase with said portable scanner;

transmitting said article code data from said portable scanner to a central control unit; and

tracking the course of movement of said customers in said store by sequentially recording said article code data and said display location of said articles in said store.

8. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 7, wherein said portable scanner transmits said article code data and time of input to said central control unit and said central control unit tracks the course of movement of said customers in said store by sequentially recording said article code data, said display location of said articles in said store and said time of input.

9. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 8, further including a step of providing a moving course data chart which sequentially tracks said position of said customers in said store and said time of input to provide a summary of the moving course of said customers through said store following said step of tracking the course of movement of said customers in said store by sequentially recording said article code data, said display location of said articles in said store and said time of input.

11. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 7, wherein said portable scanner transmits said article code data to said central control unit via wireless transmission.

12. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 7, wherein a plurality of portable scanners transmit said article code data to said central control unit and each of said plurality of portable scanners are assigned an identification number which allows said article code data to be independently recorded for each of said plurality of portable scanners.

13. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 12, wherein said plurality of portable scanners are stored in a scanner dispenser when said portable scanners are not in use.

14. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 13, wherein said scanner dispenser is located near an entrance to said store and said customers remove said portable scanner from said scanner dispenser when entering into said store and return said portable dispenser to said scanner dispenser when leaving said store.

15. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 14, wherein the collection of data is initiated upon removal of said portable scanner from said scanner dispenser.

16. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 14, wherein the collection of data is initiated when the first article code data is transmitted from said portable scanner to said central control unit.

17. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 14, wherein the collection of data is ended when said portable scanner is returned to said scanner dispenser.

18. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 14, further including a step of settling customers'"'"' accounts for articles purchased by said customers following said step of tracking the course of movement of said customers in said store by sequentially recording said article code data, said display location of said articles in said store and said time of input, said step of settling customers'"'"' accounts transmits current status of said customers'"'"' accounts to said central control unit.

19. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 18, wherein the collection of data is ended upon settlement of said customers'"'"' accounts.

10. The method of tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 71 wherein said portable scanner is provided to said customers upon entry into said store and said customers scan said articles they wish to purchase as said customers proceed through said store.

20. An arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store, comprising:

a portable scanner adapted to read and transmit article code data, said portable scanner being provided to said customers such that said customers input said article code data for articles purchased by said customers into said portable scanner;

a central control unit which receives said article code data from said portable scanner;

an article displayed memory means which stores the display location of said articles in said store;

a moving data memory means which stores said article code data transmitted from said portable scanner and said display location of said articles in said store to determine an approximation of the position of said customers in said store;

an analyzing means for sequentially recording said position of said customers in said store to track the movement of said customers through said store.

21. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 20, wherein said portable scanner is provided to said customers upon entry into said store and said customers scan said articles they wish to purchase as said customers proceed through said store.

22. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 20, wherein said analyzing means provides a moving course data chart which sequentially tracks said position of said customers in said store and article code data input times to provide a summary of the moving course of said customers through said store.

23. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 20, wherein said portable scanner transmits said article code data to said central control unit via wireless transmission.

24. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 20, wherein a plurality of portable scanners transmit said article code data to said central control unit and each of said plurality of portable scanners are assigned an identification number which allows said article code data to be independently recorded for each of said plurality of portable scanners.

25. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 24, wherein said plurality of portable scanners are stored in a scanner dispenser when said portable scanners are not in use.

26. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 25, wherein said scanner dispenser is located near an entrance to said store and said customers remove said portable scanner from said scanner dispenser when entering into said store and return said portable dispenser to said scanner dispenser when leaving said store.

27. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 26, wherein the collection of data is initiated upon removal of said portable scanner from said scanner dispenser.

28. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 26, wherein the collection of data is initiated when the first article code data is transmitted from said portable scanner to said central control unit.

29. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 26, wherein the collection of data is ended when said portable scanner is returned to said scanner dispenser.

30. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 26, further including a settlement account means for settling customers'"'"' accounts for articles purchased by said customers and said settlement account means transmits current status of said customers'"'"' accounts to said central control unit.

31. The arrangement for tracking the movement of customers through a store in accordance with claim 30, wherein the collection of data is ended upon settlement of said customers'"'"' accounts.