Secure cabinets

• US 5,295,743 A
• Filed: 09/06/1991
• Issued: 03/22/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 09/06/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dasco Data Products Ltd. (Systematic Tool & Die Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Dasco Data Products Ltd. (Systematic Tool & Die Co. Ltd.)
• Inventors: Moulton, John L., Pranschke, Gordon F., Camilleri, Frank G.
• Primary Examiner(s): GREEN, BRIAN
• Application Number:
  US07/755,645
• Time in Patent Office: 928 Days
• Field of Search: 312/215, 312/223.6, 312/297, 160/37, 160/118, 160/235, 160/236, 108/150, 109/51, 109/59, 109/73, 70/95, 70/97, 292/302
• US Class Current: 312/297
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 96/00 Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture doors E06B
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 65/0021 for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 65/087 the bolts sliding parallel to the wings
• CPC Class Codes: E05G 1/00 Safes or strong-rooms for valuables savings boxes A45C1/12; floatable safes B63C7/30; storage containers without attack or fire-retardant features B65D; bank buildings in general, e.g. modular construction or floor plan, E04H1/06; buildings resistant to earthquakes or war action E04H9/00
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/20 for furnitures, e.g. cabinets
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/115 specially adapted for furniture
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/86 against unauthorised opening
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5181 Rigid or fixed

Abstract

There is described a rectangular shaped security cabinet having a door opening which is closed by a tambour door. The door is made from a plurality of interlocking slats capable of limited flexure relative to one another, the slats having interlocking hooked tongues on the upper faces which lockingly engage with slots on the lower faces. A protection barrier extends from the top face behind the hooked tongue and inhibits access to the joint formed by the hooked tongue and the receiving slots. Additionally the door is provided with a lock operated by a combination lock which lock includes a sliding bar at the back of the door which engages with upstanding projections on the door bottom sill. A cam like latch, biased to the open position is operable by the combination lock to engage in a catch on the sliding bar to lock the bar and thus the door, in the locked position. Further, there is described a secure rear panel in which the rivets which lock the panel to the back of the cabinet housing are not accessible from the outside. Finally, there are described various elements for providing a tortuous path for electrical wiring entering into the cabinet to inhibit access to the cabinet along the wiring paths.

Claims

1. A security cabinet comprising a housing having a front with a door opening, a tambour door mounted on said housing movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said door opening is covered, said door comprising a plurality of interlocked slats capable of limited flexure relative to one another, each of said slats having a frontal wall with an outwardly directed front face and an upper side wall and a lower side wall, one of said upper and lower side walls having a hooked tongue means extending therefrom, the other of said upper or lower side walls having a tongue receiving and retaining slot means, and each of said slats having a protection barrier member extending from the same side wall as the hooked tongue means and positioned on said same side wall inwardly from said outwardly directed front face and inwardly from, and behind said hooked tongue means, said protection barrier member of any one slat to inhibit access to a joint formed by the hooked tongue means on said one slat with the receiving and retaining slot means of an adjacent slat when the hooked tongue means of said one slat is received and retained in the receiving and retaining slot means of said adjacent slat.

2. A cabinet as claimed in claim 1 in which said hooked tongue means of each of said slats comprises at least one hooked tongue extending from the same side wall of each of said slats and in which said tongue receiving and retaining slot means of each of said slats comprises at least one matching, receiving and retaining slot in the other slat side wall.

3. A cabinet as claimed in claim 2 in which said at least one hooked tongue is disposed on said upper side wall.

4. A security cabinet comprising a housing having a door opening, a tambour door mounted on said housing movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said opening is covered, said door comprising a plurality of interlocked slats capable of limited flexure relative to one another, each of said slats having a frontal wall with an outwardly directed front face and an upper side wall and a lower side wall, one of said upper or lower side walls having a hooked tongue means extending therefrom, the other of said upper or lower side walls having a tongue receiving and retaining slot means, and each of said slats having a protection barrier member extending from the same side wall as the hooked tongue means and positioned on said same side wall inwardly from said outwardly directed front face and inwardly from, and behind said hooked tongue means, said protection barrier member of any one slat to inhibit access to a joint formed by the hooked tongue means of said one slat with the receiving and retaining slot means of an adjacent slat, when the hooked tongue means of said one slat is received and retained in said receiving and retaining slot means of said adjacent slat;

a leading edge on said door;

locking means adjacent said leading edge to lock with a cooperating locking surface;

said locking means comprising a bar means mounted for locking and unlocking movement transversely of said door opening at a rear face of one of said leading edge and said cooperating locking surface and carrying engagement means adapted to releasably engage with at least one locking projection on the other of said leading edge and cooperating locking surface;

latch means mounted adjacent said bar means, catch means on said bar means to lockingly receive said latch means, biasing means to bias said latch means in a direction away from said catch means; and

securing means operable from outside said cabinet to, on the one hand overcome said biasing means and force said latch means into said catch means to prohibit transverse movement of the bar means and, on the other hand, to release said latch means to permit the biasing means to withdraw said latch means from said catch means.

5. A security cabinet comprising a housing having a door opening:

a tambour door mounted on said housing movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said opening is covered;

said door comprising a plurality of interlocked slats capable of limited flexure relative to one another;

a leading edge on said door, a cooperating locking surface;

locking means adjacent one of said leading edge and said cooperating locking surface;

said locking means comprising a bar means mounted for locking and unlocking movement transversely of said door opening at a rear face of one of said leading edge and said cooperating locking surface and carrying engagement means adapted to releasably engage with at least one locking projection of the other of said leading edge and cooperating locking surface;

latch means mounted adjacent said bar means;

catch means on said bar means to lockingly receive said latch means;

biasing means to bias said latch means in a direction away from said catch means; and

securing means operable from outside said cabinet to, on the one hand, overcome said biasing means and force said latch means into said catch means to prohibit transverse movement of the bar means and, on the other hand, to release said latch means to permit the biasing means to withdraw said latch means from said catch means.

7. A cabinet as claimed in claim 5 or claim 6 in which said at least one locking projection is cylindrical in shape, said at least one locking projection terminating in an enlarged conical head, and said engagement means comprises slots in said bar means dimensioned to pass said at least one locking projection, and in the locked position when the bar means is moved transversely of the door opening, to lockingly engage beneath said conical head.

10. A cabinet as claimed in claim 7 in which said cooperating locking surface is a bottom sill of said door opening and in which said at least one locking projection is mounted in, and upstands from, said bottom sill.

6. A security cabinet comprising a housing having a door opening;

a tambour door having an outwardly directed front face, and an inwardly directed rear face, said door being mounted on said housing movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said opening is covered;

said door comprising a plurality of interlocked slats capable of limited flexure relative to one another;

a leading edge on said door, locking means adjacent said leading edge to lock said leading edge with a cooperating locking surface, said locking means comprising a bar means mounted at a rear face of said leading edge for locking and unlocking movement transversely of said door opening, engagement means on said bar means adapted to releasably engage with at least one locking projection on said cooperating locking surface;

latch means on said rear face of said door adjacent said bar means, catch means on said bar means to lockingly receive said latch means;

biasing means to bias said latch means in a direction away from said catch means; and

securing means operable from said outwardly directed front face of said door to, on the one hand overcome said biasing means and force said latch means into said catch means to prohibit transverse movement of the bar means, and, on the other hand, to release said latch means to permit the biasing means to withdraw said latch means from said catch means.

8. A cabinet as claimed in claim 6 in which said latch means is substantially of triangular cam configuration, pivoted at one base corner to the rear face of the said leading edge, spring biased at its other base corner to a point away from said leading edge and providing at a point adjacent its third corner a surface against which a bolt of said securing means may act.

9. A cabinet as claimed in claim 8 in which said securing means is a combination operated lock.

11. A security cabinet comprising a housing having a door opening, a tambour door mounted on said housing movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said opening is covered;

said door comprising a plurality of interlocked slats capable of limited flexure relative to one another, each of said slats having a frontal wall with an outwardly directed front face and an upper side wall and a lower side wall, one of said upper or lower side walls having a hooked tongue means extending therefrom, the other of said upper or lower side walls having a tongue receiving and retaining slot means, and each of said slats having a protection barrier member extending from the same side wall as the hooked tongue means and positioned on said same side wall inwardly from said outwardly directed front face and inwardly from, and behind said hooked tongue means, said protection barrier member of any one slat to inhibit access to a joint formed by the hooked tongue means of said one slat with the receiving and retaining slot means of an adjacent slat, when the hooked tongue means of said one slat is received and retained in said receiving and retaining slot means of said adjacent slat;

left and right side members of said housing each having a rear edge, side left and right side members mounting vertically extending channel guideways proximate said rear edges thereof, said guideways being inwardly directed to face each other;

a cabinet roof having

a substantially U-shaped upper structural member formed integrally with said cabinet roof and extending transversely and inwardly thereof;

a lower structural member formed integrally with a floor of the cabinet and extending transversely thereof inwardly of said guideways;

a back side panel extending vertically within the guideways and terminating at its upper end in an L-section cross member engaging an inside of an inner upstanding web of said U-shaped upper structural member and riveted thereto from an inside of said cabinet; and

an inwardly directed bottom edge on said back side panel engaging said lower structural member and riveted thereto from an underside of said cabinet.

12. A security cabinet comprising a four sided housing including a front side, a door opening in said front side of said housing, a door mounted on said housing movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said opening is covered;

a left side member and a right side member of said housing, each having a rear edge, said left and right side members mounting vertically extending channel guideways proximate the rear edges thereof, said guideways being inwardly directed to face each other;

a cabinet roof having a substantially-shaped upper structural member formed integrally with said cabinet roof and extending transversely and inwardly thereof;

a lower structural member formed integrally with a floor of the cabinet and extending transversely thereof inwardly of said guideways;

a back side panel extending vertically within the guideways and terminating at its upper end in an L-section cross member engaging an inside of an inner upstanding web of said U-shaped upper structural member and riveted thereto from an inside of said cabinet; and

an inwardly directed bottom edge on said back side panel engaging said lower structural member and riveted thereto from an underside of said cabinet.

13. A security cabinet comprising a housing having a door opening, a tambour door mounted on said housing, movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said opening is covered;

said door comprising a plurality of interlocked slats capable of limited flexure relative to one another, each slat having a frontal wall with an outwardly directed front face and an upper side wall and a lower side wall, one of said upper or lower side walls having a hooked tongue means extending therefrom, the other of said upper or lower side walls having a tongue receiving and retaining slot means, and each slat having a protection barrier member extending from the same side wall as the hooked tongue means and positioned on said same side wall inwardly from said outwardly directed front face and inwardly from and behind said hooked tongue means, said protection barrier member of any one slat to inhibit access to a joint formed by the hooked tongue means of said one slat with one receiving and retaining slot means of an adjacent slat, when the hooked tongue means of said one slat is received and retained in said receiving and retaining slot means of said adjacent slat;

a first outer panel having an inwardly directed face, said outer panel forming one side of said cabinet;

an inner panel structurally secured to an inside of said cabinet and spaced inwardly from, and parallel to, said outer panel to form a wiring space between the panels, said inner panel having an outwardly directed rear face facing said inwardly directed face of said outer panel;

a substantially U-shaped member attached to said outwardly directed rear face of said inner panel and forming therewith an open topped and bottomed box member having a first side and an opposite side;

an electrical wiring entrance aperture in said outer panel vertically displaced thereon from said box member;

a wiring inlet aperture on the opposite side of the box member and vertically spaced thereon from said inlet aperture; and

a wiring exit aperture in said inner panel and vertically displaced thereon from said box member and said entrance aperture, whereby wiring entering said entrance aperture, passing through said box member and through said exit aperture is forced to follow a tortuous path.

14. A security cabinet comprising a rectangular housing having a front, a door opening in said front of said housing, a door mounted on said housing movable between a first position wherein said door opening is uncovered and a second position wherein said opening is covered;

a first outer panel having an inwardly directed face, said outer panel forming one side of said cabinet;

an inner panel structurally secured to an inside of said cabinet and spaced inwardly from, and parallel to, said outer panel to form a wiring space between the panels, said inner panel having an outwardly directed rear face facing said inwardly directed face of said outer panel;

a substantially U-shaped member attached to said outwardly directed rear face of said inner panel and forming therewith an open topped and bottomed box member having a first side and an opposite side;

an electrical wiring entrance aperture in said outer panel vertically displaced thereon from said box member;

a wiring inlet aperture on the first side of the box member;

a wiring outlet aperture on the opposite side of the box member and vertically spaced thereon from said inlet aperture; and

a wiring exit aperture in said inner panel vertically displaced thereon from said box member and said entrance aperture, whereby wiring entering said entrance aperture, passing through said box member and through said exit aperture is forced to follow a tortuous path.

15. Apparatus as claimed in claim 14 in which said entrance aperture is beneath said box member and said exit aperture.

16. Apparatus as claimed in claim 15 in which said outlet aperture in said box member is above said inlet aperture.

17. Apparatus as claimed in claim 16 in which said wiring exit aperture is above said box member.

18. A cabinet as claimed in claim 14 in which said inner panel is constructed in two sections jointed at a transversely extending ledge.