Liquid dispensing brush with cam valve

• US 5,297,882 A
• Filed: 01/28/1993
• Issued: 03/29/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: James R. Kornides
• Original Assignee: James R. Kornides
• Inventors: Kornides, James R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bratlie, Steven A.
• Application Number:
  US08/010,345
• Time in Patent Office: 425 Days
• Field of Search: 401/270, 401/281, 401/277, 401/184, 401/186, 132/112, 132/113, 132/114
• US Class Current: 401/184
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 13/002 Curry-combs; Brushes shearing sheep B26B19/24
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 13/003 Devices for applying insecticides or medication A01K27/007 takes precedence; for veterinary purposes A61D7/00
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 11/0041 Flexible or deformable reservoirs, e.g. resilient bulbs, compressible tubes
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 11/0072 Details

Abstract

A brush dispenser designed to emit a controlled amount of liquid through and out the ends of or other opening in the middle set of bristles. Selection of the number of bristles being used as conductors can be achieved by adjusting the shaft to which cams are connected. Control of the amount of liquid flowing through the selected bristles can also be achieved by adjustment of the shaft to which the cams are connected. The liquid is contained in a removable container in the handle of the brush. Finger pressure on the removable container activates the liquid flow. A cutout in the handle allows the fingers to contact the liquid-holding container.

Claims

1. A liquid dispensing brush comprising:

a housing having a head, a hollow head chamber contained within said head and a handle attached to said head, said handle including an open-topped container receiving section;

a first bristle having a passageway passing therethrough attached to said head, said passageway including an inlet portion and an outlet portion, said inlet portion of said passageway intersecting said head chamber;

a shaft received by said head chamber having a longitudinal axis passing therethrough;

a cam attached to said shaft and received in said head chamber and positioned adjacent to said inlet portion of said bristle passageway;

an open-topped container for holding a fluid received by said handle in said container receiving section, said container having a flexible portion, whereby said flexible portion of said container exposed by said open-topped container receiving section, wherein said shaft is positioned externally of said open-topped container;

means for coupling said container to said head chamber so that said container is in fluid communication with said head chamber; and

means for rotating said shaft about the longitudinal axis and adjusting the cam position with respect to said inlet portion of said first bristle passageway positioned externally of said open-topped container, so that when said cam is in a first position, said cam blocks [and]said inlet portion of said passageway of said first bristle and when said cam is in a second position, said cam is spaced apart from said inlet portion of said first bristle passageway so that said container, said head chamber and said bristle passageway are in fluid communication and when said exposed flesible portion of said container is depressed, a fluid can be forced from said container through said chamber and said first bristle passageway so that the fluid can exit said outlet portion of said passageway.

2. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 wherein said container is an open-topped bottle.

3. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 2 wherein said bottle is made of plastic.

4. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 wherein said open-topped container receiving section includes a handle chamber adapted to receive said container, said handle chamber and said head chamber forming a housing chamber.

5. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 wherein said brush includes a plurality of first bristles each having a passageway passing therethrough attached to said head and extending along the longitudinal axis, each passageway including an inlet portion and an outlet portion, said inlet portion of said passageway intersecting said head chamber and a plurality of cams attached to said shaft and received in said head chamber and positioned adjacent to respective said inlet portions of said first bristle passageways and means for rotating said shaft about the longitudinal axis and adjusting each of said cam positions with respect to respective said inlet portions of said first bristle passageways, so that when said cams are in a first position, said cams block said inlet portions of respective said passageways of said first bristles and when said cams are in a second position, said cams are spaced apart from said inlet portions of respective said bristle passageways so that said container, said head chamber and said first bristle passageways are in fluid communication and when said exposed flexible portion of said container is depressed, a fluid can be forced from said container through said chamber and said first bristle passageways so that the fluid can exit said outlet portions of said passageways.

6. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 wherein said means for rotating said shaft includes a slotted adjustment member positioned at a front end of said housing and attached to said shaft, whereby rotation of said slotted member about the longitudinal axis adjusts a spacing between said cam and said inlet portion of said first bristle passageway thereby adjusting the flow of fluid through said first bristle passageway.

7. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 further comprising a second solid bristle attached to the head.

8. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 5 further comprising a plurality of second solid bristles attached to said head.

9. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 8 wherein said first bristles and second bristles are arranged in rows on said head and said first bristles are arranged along a center row.

10. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 wherein said shaft includes two ends pivotally attached to said housing.

11. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 wherein said container includes an aligning projection and said handle includes a slot that receives said aligning projection.

12. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 further comprising a slotted end connector having openings attached to said shaft whereby when said flexible portion of said container is depressed, liquid flows through the slotted end connector and into said chamber.

13. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 1 wherein the spacing of said cam with respect to said bristle passageway is along a second longitudinal axis that is perpendicular to said first longitudinal axis.

14. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 13 wherein rotating said shaft about said first longitudinal axis varies the distance of said cam in the second longitudinal direction from said bristle passageway.

15. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 5 wherein the spacing of each of said cams with respect to a respective bristle passageway is along a second longitudinal axis that is perpendicular to said first longitudinal axis.

16. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 15 wherein rotating said shaft about said first longitudinal axis varies the distance of each of said cams in said second longitudinal axis from said respective bristle passageway.

17. The liquid dispensing brush of claim 16 further comprising a slotted end connector having openings attached to said shaft whereby when said flexible portion of said container is depressed, liquid flows through the slotted end connector and into said chamber.