Amusement raft ride

• US 5,299,964 A
• Filed: 05/20/1991
• Issued: 04/05/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 05/20/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hopkins & Roden
• Original Assignee: O D Hopkins Associates Incorporated
• Inventors: Hopkins, Ogden D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Swinehart, Edwin L.
• Application Number:
  US07/702,476
• Time in Patent Office: 1,051 Days
• Field of Search: 104/70, 441/35, 441/40, 441/129-132, 441/65-67, 441/345, 441/346, 114/249, 114/363, 114/352, 114/, 472/13, 472/117, 472/128, 472/129
• US Class Current: 114/346
• CPC Class Codes: A63G 3/00 Water roundabouts, e.g. freely floating
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 21/58 Adaptations of hooks for towing; Towing-hook mountings hooks in general F16B
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 34/52 Inflatable or partly inflatable

Abstract

A raft for an amusement ride is provided. The raft has at least one passenger support having accommodations sufficient to accommodate at least one passenger thereon. At least one link is provided on the raft, and is compatible with a link on another raft to allow the interconnection of a plurality of rafts to form the amusement ride. The passenger support is connected to a buoyant portion of the raft through a rotary connector to allow rotation of the passenger support relative to the buoyant portion of the raft.

Claims

1. A raft for an amusement ride, said raft having:

A. at least one passenger support having accommodations thereon sufficient to accommodate at least one passenger,

B. at least a first link positioned on said raft, said first link being matingly compatible with a second link on another raft of said ride,

C. at least one buoyant member and

D. at least one connection between the buoyant member(s) and at least one connected portion of said raft,

1. said connected portion being at least one portion of said raft other than said buoyant member(s) and being connected with said buoyant member(s) through said connection(s), and

2. said connection(s) comprising at least one rotary connector which provides rotation of the buoyant member(s) about a generally upright axis, including rotation relative to said connected portion(s) and relative to said first link.

2. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said at least one connection is an indirect connection between said at least one buoyant member and said at least one connected portion.

3. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said at least one connected portion is said at least one passenger support, and said passenger support(s) and said at least one buoyant member are connected to one another through said at least one rotary connector to provide rotation of the buoyant member(s) relative to the passenger support(s).

4. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said raft includes a frame in addition to said at least one passenger support, said at least one connected portion is said frame, and said frame and said at least one buoyant member are connected to one another through said at least one rotary connector to provide rotation of the buoyant member(s) relative to the frame.

5. Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said at least one passenger support is fixed secured to said frame.

6. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said at least one passenger support of said raft has an outline in plan view which is non-circular.

7. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said at least one passenger support of said raft has seats disposed thereon in one or more arrays that, as viewed in plan view, are non-circular.

8. An amusement ride comprising a plurality of rafts including at least two rafts each having at least one passenger support and at least one buoyant member, said ride having:

A. a channel having fabricated guide members therein which are configured for guiding said rafts in a flow of water along a flow path in said channel;

B. said ride further comprising;

1. at least a first link that

a. extends between and links said at least two rafts for retaining them generally adjacent one another, and

b. provides the linked rafts with freedom of motion relative to one another, at said first link, in at least one direction; and

2. connections, including at least one connection in each of said two rafts, between at least one respective buoyant member and at least one respective connected portion in each of said two rafts,

a. each respective connected portion being a portion of one of said two rafts that is other than a buoyant member thereof and being connected with the respective buoyant member of said raft through one of said connections, and

b. said connections respectively comprising rotary connectors which provide rotation of the respective buoyant members relative to the respective connected portions.

9. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said connections are indirect connections between the respective buoyant members and the respective connected portions.

10. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the respective connected portions are passenger supports, and said passenger supports are connected with the respective buoyant members through the respective rotary connectors to provide rotation of the buoyant members relative to the passenger supports.

11. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said at least two rafts respectively include passenger supports and frames, the respective connected portions are said frames, and said frames are connected with the respective buoyant members through the respective rotary connectors to provide rotation of the respective buoyant members relative to the

12. Apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said passenger supports are fixedly secured to said frames.

13. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein each of said at least two rafts has a passenger support with an outline in plan view which is non-circular.

14. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein each of said at least two rafts has a passenger support with an elongated outline in plan view and wherein said at least two rafts are maintained in said channel with their elongations disposed generally in the direction of said flow path.

15. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein each of said at least two rafts has a passenger support and, as viewed in plan view, has seats disposed therein in one or more non-circular arrays.

16. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein each of said at least two rafts has a passenger support and, as viewed in plan view, has seats disposed thereon in one or more arrays extending generally in

17. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said at least two rafts respectively have passenger supports and the respective rotary connectors provide relative rotation of the respective buoyant members and passenger supports about a generally upright axis.

18. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the respective rotary connectors provide rotation of the respective buoyant members relative to said first link.

19. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said at least two rafts are joined in series relationship with one another along said flow path.

20. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said first link is a resilient member.

21. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said first link includes a member, extending between adjacent rafts joined by said link, which is resistant to longitudinal compression and extension exerted thereon by movement of said rafts toward and away from one another.

22. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said first link is a universal connector.

23. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said linked rafts have horizontal axes which pass through said first link and across the centers of their respective rotary connectors, and said linked rafts have freedom of motion relative to one another through said link in at least one direction which is not parallel to and does not coincide with said axes.

24. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said freedom of motion includes motion about at least one axis selected from among pitch, yaw, roll and combinations thereof.

25. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said freedom of motion includes motion about the yaw axis, or motion about at least one other axis selected from among pitch and roll, or a combination of the foregoing.

26. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein each of said at least two rafts is at least partly afloat in the water in the channel.

27. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said guide members are distributed along the flow path in position to contact portions of the respective buoyant members but not said passenger supports as said at least two rafts move along said flow path.

28. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the channel includes guide members distributed along the flow path in position to contact the respective buoyant members of each of said at least two rafts and to rotate said buoyant members relative to the passenger supports to which they are connected.

29. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the channel includes guide members distributed along the flow path and positioned to cause undulating motion of said rafts including pitch, yaw, roll or any combination thereof.

30. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said guide members are portions of one or more walls of said channel.

31. An amusement ride comprising at least on raft having at least one passenger support and buoyant means, said ride including:

A. a channel configured for conducting a flow of water through said channel,

B. fabricated guide members included in said channel for guiding said raft in said flow of water along a flow path in said channel,

C. engaging means defined by an external surface of said buoyant means,

D. said guide members being so positioned to cause frictional engagement of said engaging means with said guide members as said raft is guided in said flow of water along said flow path,

E. said raft further including;

1. a frame to which said passenger support is secured; and

2. a rotary connector for mounting at least part of said buoyant means for rotation relative to said frame and for causing said buoyant means part, including said engaging means, to rotate relative to said frame upon such frictional engagement of said engaging means with said guide members.

32. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein said frame and passenger support are arranged in an assembly in which they are in fixed relationship with one another, and said rotary connector connects said buoyant means with said frame for rotation of said buoyant means relative to said assembly.

33. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein said frame and passenger support are arranged in an assembly with securing means for securing said passenger support to said frame and wherein said securing means provides rotation of said passenger support relative to said frame.

34. An amusement ride according to claim 31 further comprising means operable for causing said passenger support to rotate relative to said frame.

35. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein said rotary connector comprises means for providing rotation of said buoyant means relative to said passenger support means.

36. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein said buoyant means comprises annular wall means defining at least one peripheral air chamber, and wherein said rotary connector comprises means for providing rotation of said annular wall means relative to said frame.

37. An amusement ride according to claim 36 wherein said engaging means is positioned along an outer periphery of said buoyant means, at least a portion of said outer periphery of said annular wall means defines an outer surface of said raft, and said engaging means comprises an elastomeric material at said outer surface for frictionally engaging said guide members.

38. An amusement ride according to claim 31 further comprising a first one of said raft means, a second one of said raft means, and link means for connecting together the frame of said first raft means and the frame of said second raft means so that said first and second raft means travel together along said channel, said link means providing for movement of said first and second raft means relative to each other in at least one axis selected from among yaw, pitch and roll.

39. An amusement ride according to claim 38 further comprising a channel having upstanding guide members in sufficiently closely spaced relation to one another, and extending along a substantial portion of the length of the channel, to prevent one of said raft means from passing the other of said raft means while said two raft means are travelling together along said channel.

40. An amusement ride according to claim 38 wherein said link means comprises pivot means for providing pivotal movements of said first and second raft means relative to each other in yaw, pitch and roll.

41. An amusement ride according to claim 40 wherein said pivot means comprises at least one universal joint.

42. An amusement ride according to claim 40 wherein said link means further comprises pivot limit means for limiting the range of at least one of said pivotal movements.

43. An amusement ride according to claim 38 wherein said link means comprises elongated bar means, said elongated bar means comprises a first member, a second member mounted for extensible movement relative to said first member, and shock absorbing means for dampening the extensible movement of said second member relative to said first member.

44. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein said frame has a substantially circular periphery, and wherein said passenger support means comprises a plurality of seats for occupancy by a corresponding number of passengers, said seats facing radially inward.

45. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein said frame has a substantially rectangular periphery, and wherein said passenger support means comprises a plurality of seats for occupancy by a corresponding number of passengers, said seats facing in substantially the same direction and being arranged in at least one row.

46. An amusement ride according to claim 45 wherein said plurality of seats are arranged in a plurality of rows.

47. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein said buoyant means comprises a plurality of rotatable parts, wherein said rotary connector includes means for mounting each of said rotatable parts for rotation relative to said frame, and wherein each of said rotatable parts comprises engaging means for engaging said guide members to cause the corresponding rotatable part to rotate relative to said frame.

48. An amusement ride according to claim 31 wherein the rotatably mounted part of said buoyant means has an outer periphery which defines a substantially continuous closed curve.