Method to display and rotate a three-dimensional icon with multiple faces

• US 5,303,388 A
• Filed: 04/23/1993
• Issued: 04/12/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 05/09/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Computer Incorporated (Apple Inc.)
• Inventors: Kreitman, Kristee, Mountford, Joy
• Primary Examiner(s): Herndon, Heather R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Breene, John E.
• Application Number:
  US08/052,865
• Time in Patent Office: 354 Days
• Field of Search: 395/119-127, 395/155-161, 340/706, 340/709-710, 340/723-724, 358/90, 345/126, 345/121-122, 345/902
• US Class Current: 715/836
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04802 3D-info-object: information is displayed on the internal or external surface of a three dimensional manipulable object, e.g. on the faces of a cube that can be rotated by the user
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04815 Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04817 using icons graphical or visual programming using iconic symbols G06F8/34
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/976 3-D Icon
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/977 Dynamic icon, e.g. animated or live action
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/978 Audio interaction as part of an operator interface

Abstract

A manipulable icon is displayed with multiple faces having particular application to computer displays and systems. The icon, which represents information about an object available within the computer, can be manipulated by the user to display different faces or views which provide additional information about the object represented by the icon. The user has the ability to manipulate the icon to see additional views of the icon on the computer display device, either by a mouse stroke selection command, keyboard command or menu selection. This selection causes the icon to move from one view or face of the icon to another view or face of the icon. These additional views thus provide additional space in which the icon can supply additional information to the user. Iconic movement from one face or view to another is also typically accompanied by some sound which indicates execution of the movement.

Claims

1. A method of manipulating a three-dimensional icon on a display screen of a computer system, wherein the three-dimensional icon includes a plurality of faces, each face containing at least one displayed item which is associated with an object stored in the computer system, a first face containing a two-dimensional icon representing a folder or file stored in the computer system and other faces of the three-dimensional icon displaying attributes of said folder or said file, wherein the plurality of faces are joined together to form the three-dimensional icon, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

(A) marking a first button marker on the first face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon, wherein the first marker associated with a second face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon, wherein the first face is joined with the second face, when the first face is displayed front most on the display screen and the first button marker is activated by using a cursor control device to position a movable cursor displayed on the display screen onto the first button marker, the three-dimensional icon is rotated such that the second face is displayed front most on the display screen, wherein the movable cursor is controlled by the cursor control device of the computer system to move on the display screen;

(B) marking a second button marker on the second face that is associated with the first face, when the second face is displayed front most and the second button marker is activated by using the cursor control device to position the movable cursor onto the second button marker, the three-dimensional icon is rotated such that the first face is displayed front most;

(C) rotating the three-dimensional icon by activating the first button marker with the movable cursor to display the second face front most; and

(D) rotating the three-dimensional icon by activating the second button marker with the movable cursor to display the first face front most.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the first and second button markers is an invisible cursor sensitive spot.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein when the second face is displayed front most, the first button marker is not displayed on the screen, when the first face is displayed front most, the second button marker is visible on the display screen.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of forming the first and second button markers proximate to a first edge, wherein the first face is joined with the second face at the first edge.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first face is joined with a number of plurality of faces at a number of edges, further comprising the step of forming a plurality of button markers on the first face, each button marker being proximate to one of the number of edges and corresponding to one of the number of the plurality of faces that are joined with the first face, when a one of the plurality of button markers is activated by the movable cursor, a corresponding one of the number of the plurality of faces is displayed front most.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional icon is a cube.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional icon is a polyhedron.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the three-dimensional icon is a box, wherein all of the plurality of face of the three-dimensional icon can be seen on the display screen.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein one the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon is a translucent face such that other faces of the three-dimensional icon can be seen through the translucent face and other faces of the three-dimensional icon are opaque faces.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the first and second button markers is visible and generates a signal by activating a signal generation means when the movable cursor is placed on the respective button marker in order to rotate the three-dimensional icon.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the signal generation means is a button on the cursor control device.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the cursor control device is a mouse.

13. A method of manipulating a three-dimensional icon on a display screen of a computer system, wherein the three-dimensional icon includes a plurality of faces, each face containing at least one displayed item which is associated with an object stored in the computer system, the plurality of faces are joined together to form the three-dimensional icon, a first face containing a two-dimensional icon representing a folder or file stored in the computer system and other faces of the three-dimensional icon displaying attributes of said folder or said file, the method comprises the steps of:

(A) marking a first button marker on the first face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon, wherein the first marker associated with a second face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon, when the first face is displayed front most on the display screen and the first button marker is activated, the three-dimensional icon is rotated such that the second face is displayed front most on the display screen;

(B) rotating the three-dimensional icon by activating the first button marker to display the first face front most.

14. The method of claim 13, further comprising the steps of:

(C) marking a second button marker on the second face that is associated with the first face, when the second face is displayed front most and the second button marker is activated, the three-dimensional icon is rotated such that the first face is displayed front most;

(D) rotating the three-dimensional icon by activating the second button marker to display the first face front most.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein each of the first and second button markers is an invisible cursor sensitive spot.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein the first face is joined with a number of plurality of faces at a number of edges, further comprising the step of forming a plurality of button markers on the first face, each button marker being proximate to one of the number of edges and corresponding to one of the number of the plurality of faces that are joined with the first face, when a one of the plurality of button markers is activated by a movable cursor, a corresponding one of the number of the plurality of faces is displayed front most.