Retroflective road sign having translucent border around legend segments

• US 5,303,492 A
• Filed: 10/21/1992
• Issued: 04/19/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dan Nishio
• Original Assignee: Dan Nishio
• Inventors: Nishio, Dan
• Primary Examiner(s): GREEN, BRIAN
• Application Number:
  US07/964,369
• Time in Patent Office: 545 Days
• Field of Search: 40/582, 40/583, 40/612, 40/580, 40/615, 359/528, 359/529, 359/530, 428/172, 428/913
• US Class Current: 40/582
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 13/0472 Traffic signs
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 13/16 Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24612 Composite web or sheet

Abstract

A road sign for clearly presenting an informational legend to a viewer in front of the sign under direct and back lighting conditions, comprising an aluminum background sheet (10) having a cutout (12) in the shape of the legend (11). A retroreflective portion (14) is sized and shaped such that when the retroreflective portion is placed into the cutout, a uniform gap is left between the portion and the cutout. A translucent sheet (13) is mounted behind the background sheet and the retroreflective portion such that a translucent border (15) is visible from in front of the sign. When the sign is illuminated by direct lighting such as a driver'"'"'s own headlights, the retroreflective portion will reflect much of the light such that the legend will be clearly visible to the driver. When the sign is illuminated by strong back lighting such as a low sun or oncoming headlights, the translucent border of the legend will glow brightly such that the message will be clearly seen by the driver as an outline of the legend.

Claims

1. A sign, comprising:

a background sheet having a cutout of an outline of an informational legend, said background sheet having a front side and a rear side, said cutout having a perimeter,

a substantially retroreflective portion fitted within said cutout, said retroreflective portion having a periphery, said retroreflective portion being smaller than said cutout so that a substantial gap is formed between said perimeter of said cutout and said periphery of said retroreflective portion, said retroreflective portion having a front side for reflecting a substantial amount of a direct light striking said front side of said retroreflective portion, said retroflective portion having a rear side, and

a translucent sheet attached to said rear side of said background sheet and said rear side of said retroflective portion, so that said translucent sheet has a visible portion within said gap between said cutout and said retroreflective portion as seen from said front side of said background sheet, said visible portion of said translucent sheet having front and rear surfaces, such that when said rear surface of said visible portion is illuminated by a back light, said visible portion will transmit and diffuse said back light such that said front surface of said visible portion will glow.

2. The sign of claim 1 wherein said retroreflective portion comprises a plurality of retroreflective convex shapes arranged on said front side of said retroreflective portion.

3. The sign of claim 2 wherein said convex shapes are pyramids.