Control method and system for controlling temperatures

• US 5,303,767 A
• Filed: 01/22/1993
• Issued: 04/19/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 01/22/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Honeywell Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Honeywell Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Riley, Thomas T.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHAMBERS, A MICHAEL
• Application Number:
  US08/007,451
• Time in Patent Office: 452 Days
• Field of Search: 165/12, 165/22, 236/49.3, 236/1 B, 236/1 C
• US Class Current: 165/208
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/30 for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/523 for displaying temperature data
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/62 characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/64 using pre-stored data
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2110/10 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 3/044 Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems

Abstract

A system and method for controlling the operation of a Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system for use primarily in a building having more than two controllable temperature zones. Rooms having a priority for heating or cooling are identified as such in a controller. The controller sums Temperature Differences from all controlled spaces and causes the HVAC system to operate in a first mode (e.g. heating) if the sum has a first relationship to a preselected value (e.g. sum>=0) and causes the HVAC system to operate in a second mode (e.g. cooling) otherwise.

Claims

1. A method of operating a control system for controlling the temperature in a plurality of spaces within a building having an HVAC system connected to the control system, the HVAC system having first and second modes of operation, the control system including a controller and a first plurality of temperature sensors for determining an actual temperature of a space, the controller storing a second plurality of setpoints associated with the first plurality of temperature sensors, the controller further storing a list of priority spaces, comprising the steps of:

calculating Temperature Differences for each of the first plurality of sensors having a setpoint, said Temperature Difference being equal to the difference between said setpoint and said actual temperature;

creating a sum of said Temperature Differences associated with said spaces on said list of priority spaces;

causing said HVAC system to operate in the first mode if said sum has a first relationship to a predetermined value;

causing said HVAC system to operate in the second mode otherwise.

2. A controller for controlling a HVAC system having first and second modes, in a building having many rooms, each temperature controlled room having a Temperature Difference between a preselected setpoint and an actual temperature for the space, comprising:

a processor for receiving instructions and data and performing tasks based on said instructions and data;

a communications interface connected to said processor for receiving communications from outside the controller and translating the received signals into a form which can be understood by said processor, said communications interface also translating signals received from said processor into a form which can be used by devices connected to the controller;

memory for storing instructions and data, said memory storing a list of priority spaces, said memory further storing instructions causing said processor to sum the Temperature Differences of said priority spaces, said instructions further causing said controller to produce a signal to the HVAC system to operate in the first mode if said sum has a first relationship to a preselected value and a second mode otherwise.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein a plurality of temperature sensors is connected to the controller, and:

said memory stores a setpoint for at least two of the plurality of temperature sensors in a space with, said memory further storing instructions which causes said processor to calculate the Temperature Differences.

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein a plurality of thermostats are connected to the controller, said thermostats calculating the Temperature Differences, and:

said memory stores instructions which cause the processor to poll said plurality of thermostats for their Temperature Difference.

5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein:

said memory stores a weighting function which gives a preference to one of the modes, said processor using said weighting function during the calculation of said sum.