Dielectric optical fiber cables which are magnetically locatable

• US 5,305,411 A
• Filed: 02/26/1993
• Issued: 04/19/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 02/26/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Fitel USA Corporation
• Original Assignee: AT&T, Inc.
• Inventors: Arroyo, Candido J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ullah, Akm E.
• Application Number:
  US08/023,538
• Time in Patent Office: 417 Days
• Field of Search: 385/100, 385/105, 385/109, 385/113
• US Class Current: 385/109
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/562 locatable, e.g. using magnetic means

Abstract

The present invention provides a dielectric optical fiber cable which is capable of being remotely detected while buried. Specifically, this invention incorporates magnetic materials into existing elements of high strength sheath systems which are commonly used to enhance the tensile properties of many optical fiber cables. Embodiments of the present invention include various configurations of strength member systems each comprising a plurality of longitudinally aligned glass roving or yarns which have neodymium iron boron compounded into an epoxy matrix.

Claims

1. An optical fiber cable, which includes:

a core comprising at least one optical fiber transmission medium;

a tubular member in which is disposed said core and which is made of a plastic material;

a sheath system which is disposed about said tubular member and includes a plurality of longitudinally extending strength members wherein at least one of the strength members is treated with a magnetically locatable material and wherein the magnetically locatable material generates a detection signal which is distinguishable from that generated by a solid metallic pipe.

2. The cable of claim 1, wherein said magnetically locatable material is a powder.

3. The cable of claim 1, wherein said magnetically locatable material is selected from the group consisting of strontium ferrite, barium ferrite, and neodymium iron boron.

4. The cable of claim 1, wherein the magnetically-locatable material is disposed onto at least one of the longitudinally extending strength members which is helically wrapped about the tubular member.

5. The cable of claim 1, wherein the sheath system is made of a dielectric material.

6. The cable of claim 5, wherein the dielectric sheath system comprises at least eight longitudinally extending segments.

7. The cable of claim 1, wherein at least one of the longitudinally extending strength members comprises magnetically locatable material embedded in a cured epoxy matrix.

8. The cable of claim 7, wherein each of the strength members comprises resin bonded glass fibers.

9. The cable of claim 1, wherein the number of strength members is optimized to provide sufficient flexibility and so as not to impede the alignment of the members during manufacture of the cable.