Manifold or retainer for a gas generator

• US 5,308,108 A
• Filed: 10/26/1992
• Issued: 05/03/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 10/26/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Key Safety Systems, Inc. (Ningbo Junsheng Investment Group Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Alliedsignal Inc. (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Rion, Robert B.
• Primary Examiner(s): FERRITER, KARIN L
• Application Number:
  US07/966,763
• Time in Patent Office: 554 Days
• Field of Search: 280/728, 280/732, 280/728 A, 280/736, 280/737, 280/740, 280/741, 280/742, 102/530, 102/531, 222/3, 422/164, 422/165, 422/166, 422/167
• US Class Current: 280/728.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/201 Packaging straps or envelopes for inflatable members
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2171 specially adapted for elongated cylindrical or bottle-like inflators with a symmetry axis perpendicular to the main direction of bag deployment, e.g. extruded reaction canisters B60R21/2176 takes precedence

Abstract

A manifold (10) for holding a generally cylindrically shaped gas generator (12), the gas generator including inflation ports (26a, b) through which inflation gas exits to inflate an air bag, the manifold being a hollow extruded structure (14) having a cylindrical middle portion (16) and first (32) and second (34) ends, the middle portion formed having a diameter section slightly larger than the diameter of the gas generator, a diameter of the first end being smaller relative to the diameter of the middle portion to provide an interference fit with a mating portion of the gas generator upon insertion of the gas generator; the middle portion further having two opposingly positioned outwardly flared portions (18a, b), the flared portions in cooperation with walls of the gas generator, defining open chambers to receive inflation gas from the gas generator, the flared portions each including at least an exit port (44a, d, 46a) to direct inflation gas out of the manifold.

Claims

1. A manifold (10) for holding a generally cylindrically shaped gas generator (12), the gas generator including inflation ports (26a, b) through which inflation gas exists to inflate an air bag, the manifold comprising:

a hollow one piece extruded cylindrical structure (14) comprising;

a cylindrical middle portion (16) and first (32) and second (34) ends, the first end being narrowed to provide an interference fit with a mating portion of the gas generator upon insertion of the gas generator, the middle portion having a first walled portion, having a diameter section slightly larger than the diameter of the gas generator;

the middle portion further comprising two opposingly positioned outwardly flared portions (18a, b ) extending outwardly from the first walled portion and having a substantially constant diameter thereacross larger than that of the first walled portion, each flared portion including a second walled portion and ends tapering to the first walled portion, the flared portions in cooperation with walls of the gas generator, defining gas receiving portions (22a, b) to receive inflation gas from the gas generator, the flared portions each including at least an exit port (44a-d, 46a-d) to direct inflation gas out of the manifold.

2. The manifold as defined in claim 1 wherein the structure (14) additionally includes on a lower portion thereof, an axially directly outwardly extending protrusion (30) between the two opposing flared positions to receive electrical wires running substantially the length of the structure (14), the wires emanating from one end of the gas generator.

3. The manifold as defined in claim 1 wherein the gas generator inflation ports are located proximate only one end thereof in communication with the flared portion and each flared portion includes a plurality of exit ports through which inflator gas may exist.

4. The manifold as defined in claim 2 wherein the second end is conically shaped to receive a conically shaped end of the gas generator, and wherein a resilient member (42) disposed therebetween.

5. The manifold as defined in claim 2 wherein the protrusion (30) includes a plurality of openings to receive fastener means, the fastener means providing a means by which at least the manifold and gas generator can be secured to a cooperating structure.

6. The manifold as defined in claim 5 wherein one of the plurality of openings is formed by an inwardly directed threadable boss to receive a fastener one end of which extends from the boss to lock the gas generator in place, the other end of the fastener adapted to be secured to cooperating structure.

7. A manifold (10) for holding a generally cylindrically shaped gas generator (12), the gas generator including inflation ports (26a, b) through which inflation gas exits to inflate an air bag, the manifold comprising:

a hollow extruded structure (14) comprising;

a cylindrical middle portion (16) and first (32) and second (34) ends, the middle portion having a diameter section slightly larger than the diameter of the gas generator, the first end being narrowed to provide an interference fit with a mating portion of the gas generator upon insertion of the gas generator;

the middle portion further comprising two opposingly positioned outwardly flared portions (18a, b), the flared portions in cooperation with walls of the gas generator, defining gas receiving portions (22a, b) to receive inflation gas from the gas generator, the flared portions each including at least an exit port (44a, d 46a) to direct inflation gas out of the manifold;

wherein one end of the gas generator includes a notch (94) therein positioned facing and spaced from the extending protrusion (30), the protrusion supporting sealing material (116) closing the protrusion (30) and notch.