Electric toothbrush with push-on protective cover

• US 5,309,591 A
• Filed: 01/14/1993
• Issued: 05/10/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Braun GmbH (The Procter & Gamble Company)
• Original Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
• Inventors: Hartwein, Peter, Hagele, Walter
• Primary Examiner(s): ROBERTS JR, EDWARD
• Application Number:
  US08/004,467
• Time in Patent Office: 481 Days
• Field of Search: 15/22.1, 15/22.2, 15/22.4, 15/23, 15/24, 15/28, 15/29, 15/184, 15/247, 15/97.1, 310/50, 310/85, 310/89, 132/119.1, 132/73.6, 132/75.8, 128/62 A
• US Class Current: 15/22.1
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/22 with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like brush bodies, e.g. arrangements of the bristles A46B
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/225 Handles or details thereof

Abstract

The invention is directed to an electric toothbrush provided with a protective cover which is adapted to be pushed onto the handle section of the toothbrush. The protective cover protects in particular the drive shaft of the toothbrush extending from the handle section from contaminants, liquids as well as the impact of forces. The protective cover is further provided with a safety interlock preventing an accidental operation of the electric toothbrush when the protective cover is seated in place. A notch already provided is used for accomplishing a firm locking engagement of the protective cover with the handle section. The embodiments described cover both an integral and a two-part structure of the protective cover.

Claims

1. A protective device for an electric toothbrush including a handles section accommodating an electric motor drive mechanism as well as a switch providing at least two switch positions reflecting an On and an Off condition of the electric motor drive mechanism, said protective device comprising a protective cover adapted to be pushed on the handle section and a safety interlock configured such that, with the protective cover pushed on, the switch is prevented from going from the Off position to the On position.

2. The protective device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the handle section and the protective cover are of a barrel-shaped configuration, the switch is actuatable in a longitudinal direction, the switch position reflecting the Off condition being at an end remote from the protective cover when viewed in the longitudinal direction, and, with the protection cover seated in place, the safety interlock extends in the longitudinal direction beyond the boundaries of the protective cover, reaching up to the switch when in the Off position.

3. The protective device as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the handles section includes at least one drive shaft connected with the electric motor drive mechanism and provided with at least one notch, and wherein the protective cover further comprises a locking means operatively associated with the notch when the protective cover is seated in place, such as to retain the protective cover in pushed-on condition.

4. The protective device as claimed in claim 3 wherein the notch of the drive shaft serves at the same time a locating function for a brush section.

5. The protective device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protective cover includes recesses for receiving the drive shaft and a housing shank from which the drive shaft projects, the recesses having at least in part a cross-sectional profile complementary to a cross-sectional profile of the housing shank.

6. The protective device as claimed in claim 5 further comprising a detent spring serving as a locking means and wherein the protective cover has two grooves extending parallel to the recesses and provided to receive the detent spring.

7. The protective device as claimed in claim 6 wherein the detent spring possesses guiding tabs projecting into the grooves of the protective cover when the detent spring is inserted.

8. The protective device as claimed in claim 6 or claim 7 wherein the detent spring includes claw structure preventing the detent spring from falling out when inserted.

9. The protective device as claimed in claim 6 wherein the detent spring includes a locking tab falling into the notch of the drive shaft with the detent spring inserted and the protective cover pushed on.

10. The protective device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protective cover includes an inner portion and an outer portion provided with a rib member and a projection for holding the inner portion.

11. The protective device as claimed in claim 10 wherein the inner portion includes at least one groove into which the rib member projects with the protective cover assembled, and the inner portion is provided with an edge locking into a space behind the projection in the assembled condition of the protective cover.

12. The protective device as claimed in claim 10 wherein the inner portion includes at least one supporting wall bearing against the outer portion in the assembled condition or the protective cover.

13. The protective device as claimed in claim 10 wherein the inner portion includes recesses for receiving a drive shaft and a housing shank from which the drive shaft projects, the drive shaft and the housing shank being of said handle section, the recesses having at least in part a cross-sectional profile complementary to a cross-sectional profile of the housing shank.

14. The protective device as claimed in claim 13 wherein the inner portion has two grooves which extend parallel to the recesses and are provided to receive a detent spring serving as a locking means.

15. The protective device as claimed in claim 14 wherein the detent spring possesses retaining claws preventing the detent spring from falling out when inserted.

16. The protective device as claimed in claim 14 wherein the detent spring includes a locking tab locking into a notch of the drive shaft with the detent spring inserted and the protective cover assembled and pushed on.

17. The protective device as claimed in claim 13 wherein the inner portion is provided with a funnel-shaped guided-entry surface opening into the recesses and serving to introduce the drive shaft into the recesses when the protective cover is pushed onto the handle section.

18. The protective device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protective cover is configured in cup shape, surrounding both a drive shaft and a housing shank, both of said handle section.

19. The protective device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protective cover is made of a plastics material matching with the handle section in respect of form, material, and color.