Golf club head and processes for its manufacture

• US 5,310,185 A
• Filed: 03/01/1993
• Issued: 05/10/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Taylor Made Golf Co., Inc.
• Original Assignee: Taylor Made Golf Co., Inc.
• Inventors: Vincent, Benoit, Viollaz, Francois
• Primary Examiner(s): Millin, Vincent
• Assistant Examiner(s): Passaniti, Sebastiano
• Application Number:
  US08/024,400
• Time in Patent Office: 435 Days
• Field of Search: 273/77 R, 273/162 R, 273/164.1, 273/193 R, 273/194 R, 273/79, 273/167 R-177 A, 273/DIG. 23, 29/428, 29/469, 29/469.5, 29/527.5, 156/245, 264/46.7, 264/299
• US Class Current: 473/330
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2209/023 Long, oriented fibres, e.g. wound filaments, woven fabrics, mats
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/04 Heads
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0408 characterised by specific dimensions, e.g. thickness
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0416 Heads having an impact surface provided by a face insert
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0425 the face insert comprising two or more different materials
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0445 Details of grooves or the like on the impact surface
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0466 wood-type
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/00 Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 273/23 High modulus filaments
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49826 Assembling or joining

Abstract

Golf club head comprising a shell extended laterally by a neck, said shell being constituted by a series of metal plates forming an interior cavity, whose front plate incorporates a support surface to which a hitting plate made of a plastic or composite material is attached. The support face of the front plate is a convex surface extending forward, and the hitting plate associated with it is such that its rear plate, which is supported on the support face, has a matching shape, while the hitting surface is a convex surface extending forward.

Claims

1. A golf club head comprising a shell (1) extended laterally by a neck (3), said shell comprising a series of metal plates (4) forming an interior cavity (9) and including a front plate (8) comprising a support surface (11) to which a hitting plate (18) made of a plastic or composite material is fastened, wherein said support surface (11) belonging to said front plate (8) is a convex surface extending in a direction of intended flight of a struck ball and said hitting plate (18) associated with said support surface has a rear face (19) supported on said support surface (11) and a shape matching a shape of said support surface, and has a hitting surface (2) which is convex int he direction of intended flight of a struck ball.

2. A golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the different points of intersection between said support surface (11) belonging to said front plate (8) and a first set of vertical planes are a first set of curves, and the points of intersection with a first set of horizontal planes are a second set of curves.

3. A golf club head according to claim 2, wherein the first set of curves are portions of circles having a radius R1, and the second set of curves are portions of circles having a radius R2.

4. A golf club head according to claim 3, wherein the radii R1 and R2 are equal.

5. A golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said hitting plate (18) has a substantially uniform thickness "e1."

6. A golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said hitting plate (18) is such that different points of intersection between said hitting surface (2) and a first set of vertical planes are a third set of curves, and the points of intersection with a first set of horizontal planes are a fourth set of curves.

7. A golf club head according to claim 6, wherein the third set of curves are portions of circles having a radius R3, and the fourth set of curves are portions of circles having a radius R4.

8. A golf club head according to claim 7, wherein said radii R3 and R4 are equal.

9. A golf club head according to claim 8, wherein the thickness "e2" of said hitting plate is substantially uniform.

10. A golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said head is a wood-type head and said shell (1) comprises a series of metal plates (4), wherein said cavity (9) is filled with a foam (10).

11. A process for manufacture of a golf club head, consisting of producing a shell (1) comprising a series of metal plates (4), including a front plate (8) having a support face (11) whose convexity extends in a direction of intended flight of a struck ball, and in mounting on said front plate (8) a hitting plate (18) having a substantially uniform thickness.

12. A process for manufacture of a golf club head according to claim 11, wherein said shell (1) is produced using a series of metal walls (5, 6, 7, 8), while said hitting plate (18) is made of a plastic or composite material.

13. A process for manufacture of a golf club head according to claim 12, wherein said hitting plate (18) is adhesively bonded in a supported position to said support face (11) belonging to said front plate of said shell (1).

14. A process for manufacture of a golf club head according to claim 13, wherein said hitting plate (18) is made using a stack of multiple sheets woven of resin-impregnated carbon and/or aramid fibers.

15. A process for manufacture of a golf club head according to claim 14, wherein a stack comprising a series of multiple sheets woven of fibers pre-impregnated with resin (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29) is placed against said support face (11) of said hitting plate (8), and, next, said stack is compressed under heat against said front plate, in order to impart to said hitting plate (18) its final shape, such that a hitting surface (2) is convex toward the front.

16. A process for manufacture of a golf club head according to claim 14, wherein said hitting plate (18) is cut from a polymerized base plate (34) formed from said stack of multiple woven fiber sheets impregnated duroplastic resin, said hitting plate is then placed against said support face (11), and a compression-molding step is then carried out, in order to deform said hitting plate (18) and give it its final shape, while adhesively bonding it against said support face (11).

17. A process for manufacture of a golf club head according to claim 14, wherein said hitting plate (18) is manufactured separately to its final shape and curvatures, then is bonded against said support face (11) belonging to said front plate (8).