Optical element having durability enhancing layer

• US 5,312,663 A
• Filed: 12/27/1991
• Issued: 05/17/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 12/27/1991
• Status: Expired

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Amell, Alfred J., Kosinski, James J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ryan, Patrick J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MULVANEY, ELIZABETH EVANS
• Application Number:
  US07/815,020
• Time in Patent Office: 872 Days
• Field of Search: 428/64, 428/65, 428/913, 428/500, 428/457, 430/270, 346/76 L, 369/283
• US Class Current: 428/65.1
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/24053 Protective topcoat layers lying opposite to the light entrance side, e.g. layers for preventing electrostatic charging
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/24067 Combinations of two or more layers with specific interrelation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/913 Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 430/146 Laser beam
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/12722 Next to Group VIII metal-base component
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/21 Circular sheet or circular blank
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31678 Of metal

Abstract

An optical element is provide which has a durability enhancing layer. There is provided an optical disk comprising a support having on one surface thereof, in order:

a) a recording layer such that said recording layer does not cover the entire surface of said disk but leaves an annular portion at the outer diameter;

b) a reflective layer such that said reflective layer does not cover the entire surface of said disk but leaves an annular portion at the outer diameter;

c) a first protective layer having a thickness between about 2-20 μm, said protective layer being of a material having good adhesion to said support and covering a portion of the surface of said disk having said reflective layer, including at least a portion of said annular portion;

d) a second protective layer having a thickness of at least about 3 μm, said second layer covering at least the area of said surface having the reflective layer and having good adhesion to said first protective layer. In another aspect, there is provided a method wherein the first protective layer is spin coated and the second is screen printed.

Claims

1. An optical disk comprising a support material formed of an optically transparent resin, having thereon:

a) a recording layer such that said recording layer does not cover the entire surface of said disk but leaves an annular portion of approximately 1.4 mm at the outer diameter;

b) a reflective layer such that said reflective layer does not cover the entire surface of said disk but leaves an annular portion of approximately 0.77 mm at the outer diameter;

c) a first protective layer having a thickness between about 2-20 μ

m, said protective layer being a resinous material having good adhesion to said support and covering a portion of the surface of said disk having said reflective layer, including at least a portion of said annular portion;

d) a second protective layer having a thickness of about 3 μ

m, said second layer covering at least the area of said surface having the reflective layer and having good adhesion to said first protective layer.

2. An optical disk according to claim 1 wherein said support is a polycarbonate and said protective layers are photo curable acrylates;

the acrylates in said first protective layer having the consistency of a lacquer and the acrylates in said second protective layer having the consistency of an ink.

3. An optical disk according to claim 1 wherein said first protective layer extends over the edge of the disk.

4. An optical disk according to claim 1 wherein said second protective layer includes matte particles.

5. An optical disk according to claim 4 wherein said particles are silicon dioxide.