Method and arrangement of echo elimination in digital telecommunications system

• US 5,313,498 A
• Filed: 06/15/1992
• Issued: 05/17/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 06/13/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Sano, Hideo
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Stephen
• Assistant Examiner(s): VO, DON NGUYEN
• Application Number:
  US07/898,847
• Time in Patent Office: 701 Days
• Field of Search: 375/12, 375/14, 375/103, 375/99, 375/102, 370/32.1, 379/410, 379/411, 379/406
• US Class Current: 375/350
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 3/23 using a replica of transmitted signal in the time domain, e.g. echo cancellers

Abstract

In order to reduce the complexity of an adaptive digital filter used to cancel delayed network echoes, a delay circuit is arranged in series therewith and arranged to compensate for the delay inherent with a speech codec. In the case of a variable delay circuit, the degree by which the echo is delayed is detected in the adaptive digital filter and used to modify the delay time. A gain control arrangement can be provided and used to reduce the gain of the received signal when the near-end party is talking and the adaptive capacity of the adaptive digital filter is exceeded.

Claims

1. An arrangement for eliminating a network echo in a telecommunication system, said arrangement including a speech codec for encoding a first signal to be transmitted and for decoding a second signal received from a telecommunications network, said arrangement comprising:

first means for variably delaying said first signal and for producing a delayed first signal;

second means for canceling said network echo, said second means being arranged to receive said delayed first signal and an output of said speech codec;

third means for controlling attenuation of said output of said speech codec, said third means being arranged in parallel with said second means;

fourth means for detecting a delay time of said network echo, said fourth means being coupled to said second means and controlling said first means using the detected delay time; and

fifth means for selecting one of the outputs of said second and third means, said fifth means selecting the output of said third means when said fourth means detects that the delay of said network echo exceeds an adaptive filtering capacity of said second means.

2. An arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said third means includes:

a variable gain amplifier to which said output of said speech codec is applied; and

a gain controller which is arranged to compare said output of said speech codec, S_r, with said delayed first signal, S_t, said gain controller controlling said variable gain amplifier in a manner to attenuate said output of said speech codec when S_t >

S_r, said gain controller controlling said variable gain amplifier such as to give no attenuation to said output of said speech codec when S_t <

S_r, the output of said variable gain amplifier being applied to said fifth means.