Grout delivery system

• US 5,314,100 A
• Filed: 09/25/1992
• Issued: 05/24/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 09/25/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Jim D. Deaver
• Original Assignee: Jim D. Deaver
• Inventors: Deaver, Jim D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kashnikow, Andres
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bomberg, Kenneth
• Application Number:
  US07/951,004
• Time in Patent Office: 606 Days
• Field of Search: 222/236, 222/333, 222/527, 222/529, 222/626, 222/75, 239/525, 239/532
• US Class Current: 222/626
• CPC Class Codes: B28C 5/1223 discontinuously operating mixing devices, e.g. with consecutive containers
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 21/08 Mechanical implements E04F21/14 takes precedence; spraying in general B05B; sand-blasting B24C
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 13/002 for homogeneous viscous liquids
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 14/08 characterised by varying the rotational speed

Abstract

A grout delivery system includes a grout storage hopper connected to a motor-operated pump to pump flowable grout or mortar through a flexible hose into a nozzle structure for application to a work surface. A nozzle handle contains a pushbutton actuator for a pump motor speed control circuit. An operator can observe grout flow from the nozzle while operating the pushbutton to adjust the grout flow rate. The pump motor speed control allows the operator to apply grout at a relatively high rate and with a high degree of accuracy, because the grout flow rate can be increased or decreased, as necessary to fill cracks or crevices of different size.

Claims

1. A system for delivering grout to a grout application work area, comprising:

a grout storage hopper,

grout pumping means disposed below said hopper, said pumping means comprising a variable speed electric motor,

a passage means for conveying grout from said hopper to the pumping means, a flexible hose having one end thereof connected to the pumping means, whereby grout flows through said hose when the pumping means is operating,

a hand-held nozzle structure connected to the other end of said flexible hose for applying the flowing grout to the work area, said nozzle structure comprising a tubular flow duct, a first handle element projecting from said flow duct in a first direction, and a second handle element projecting from said flow duct in a second direction opposite to said first direction, whereby a person can grasp both handle elements for manipulating the nozzle structure, and

means for varying the speed of said pump motor to vary the grout flow rate through said nozzle structure, said motor speed-varying means comprising a potentiometric resistance in the first handle element, a pushbutton actuator slidably mounted in said first handle element, and an electrical slider carried by said pushbutton for traversing said potentiometric resistance in response to slidable movement of the pushbutton actuator, whereby a person holding the nozzle structure can vary the motor speed while observing the grout flow out of the nozzle structure.

2. A system for delivering grout to a grout application work area, comprising:

a grout storage hopper,

grout pumping means disposed below said hopper, said pumping means comprising a variable speed electric motor,

a passage means for conveying grout from said hopper to the pumping means, a flexible hose having one end thereof connected to the pumping means, whereby grout flows through said hose when the pumping means is operating, a hand-held nozzle structure connected to the other end of said flexible hose for applying the flowing grout to the work area,

means for varying the speed of said pump motor to vary the grout flow rate through said nozzle structure, said motor speed-varying means comprising a pushbutton actuator mounted on the nozzle structure, whereby a person holding the nozzle structure can vary the motor speed while observing the grout flow out of the nozzle structure.

grout-agitator means in said hopper, a second electric motor operatively connected to rotate said agitator means within the hopper, and

a two-speed control means for said second motor, whereby said second motor may be operated at a relatively high speed for mixing the grout ingredients to form the grout, and said second motor can be operated at a relatively low speed for agitating the grout to prevent a water-cement separation condition.

3. A grout delivery system according to claim 2, wherein said grout-agitator means comprises:

a horizontal agitator shaft extending transversely through said hopper, and

a plurality of agitator blades radiating from said agitator shaft within said hopper, said hopper having a curved bottom wall, said agitator shaft being disposed on the center of curvature of the hopper bottom wall, whereby the agitator blades sweep along the hopper bottom surface to thoroughly mix and agitate the grout ingredients.

4. A grout delivery system according to claim 3, and further comprising:

a trailer having a flat bed supported on two transversely-spaced road wheels, said grout storage hopper, pumping means and agitator motor being mounted on the trailer flat bed.

5. A grout delivery system according to claim 4, wherein the overall width of said trailer is less than the passage width of a conventional door frame, whereby the trailer may be moved from place to place through doorways within a building structure.