High precision charge imaging cartridge

• US 5,315,324 A
• Filed: 12/09/1992
• Issued: 05/24/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 12/09/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Delphax Systems (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Delphax Systems (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Simmonds, Michael, Kubelik, Igor
• Primary Examiner(s): Grimley, A. T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BEATTY, ROBERT B
• Application Number:
  US07/987,623
• Time in Patent Office: 531 Days
• Field of Search: 346/153.1, 346/154, 346/155, 346/159, 346/160.1, 29/857, 29/860, 29/861, 29/863, 29/884, 174/52.1, 174/52.3, 174/52.4
• US Class Current: 347/120
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/415 by passing charged particles through a hole or a slit
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/323 by modulating charged particles through holes or a slit
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49179 by metal fusion bonding
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49185 of terminal

Abstract

A print cartridge contains a matrix array of electrodes which are energized to deposit a latent charge image. To make the cartridge, electrodes are fabricated on a sheet which is then deformed about a rigid spine. Certain electrodes are formed of plural segments, and the segments are electrically interconnected only after the sheet is deformed. This prevents strains introduced during manufacture from building up over large distances and pulling active electrode structures out of alignment. A preferred cartridge has an area of active electrodes, which is planar and undeformed. Lead-in electrodes extend through deformed regions of the sheet, and are conductively fastened to the active electrodes only after the sheet has been deformed about a rigid spine and the electrodes have attained a stable and unstressed position. The spine maintains the active electrodes in a precise plane, and accommodates pressure from spring-loaded electrical contacts without deflecting.

Claims

1. A charge deposition device for forming a latent charge image on a member spaced proximate thereto, by selective actuation of electrodes of the device to release charge at discrete charging sites thereof, the device being deformed during manufacture, characterized in having plural electrodes arranged in layers that are aligned with each other to define charging sites, and having a set of electrodes in one layer extending at least partially through a deformed region of the device wherein the electrodes of the set each include

a first electrode portion defining some of said charging sites,

a separate second electrode portion extending at least partially through the deformed region, and

conductive means interconnecting said first and second electrode portions, said conductive means being attached thereto after deformation of the device such that strain of deformation does not misalign the first electrode portion.

2. A charge deposition device according to claim 1, wherein the conductive means includes a conductive glue.

3. A charge deposition device according to claim 1, wherein each first electrode portion is a control electrode having an opening defining a charging site.

4. A charge deposition device according to claim 1, wherein the plural electrodes arranged in layers are formed as a generally planar electrode set which is wrapped about a spine such that said discrete charging sites lie in a generally planar region, wherein each first electrode portion extends across a face of the spine in the planar region, and each said second electrode portion extends out of said plane to form electrode contacts away from the face.

5. A charge deposition device according to claim 1, wherein said plural electrodes are formed on a flexible substrate.

6. A method of manufacturing a charge deposition device having plural electrode lines, actuation of which generates streams of charged particles at electrode crossing positions, such method comprising the steps of:

forming electrodes defining an array of electrode crossing positions in a substantially flat region on a flexible substrate,

forming lead-in electrode portions born by the substrate and separated from said electrodes,

deforming at least a part of the substrate bearing said lead-in electrode portions, and

subsequent to the step of deforming, connecting lead-in electrode portions to said electrodes.

7. A method of fabricating a multilayered electrode array device, such method comprising the steps of

forming first and second electrode sets separated and adjacent each other on a substrate,

wrapping the substrate on a rigid body, the step of wrapping including deforming a region of the substrate located away from said first electrode set, said region including at least a portion of electrodes of said second electrode set, and

subsequently connecting electrodes of said first set to electrodes of said second set after stresses of deformation are dissipated so that the first set of electrodes does not creep.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising the step of placing a third electrode over and in alignment with said first electrode set, after electrodes of said first set have been connected to electrodes of said second set.

9. A printer comprising

a latent imaging member for receiving an electrostatic latent image,

means for toning the latent image,

means for transferring the toned image to a receiving sheet, and

a charge deposition device having an array of selectively actuable electrodes for generating beams of charged particles to deposit a latent image on the latent imaging member, said array including first and second layers of electrodes, one layer comprising a set of electrodes each with a first portion lying in a generally planar region, and a second portion extending through a non-planar region away from said first portion, and an electrical connector interconnecting the first portion to the second portion so that the first portions each receive signals from a corresponding one of said second portions without introducing electrode shifting due to stresses introduced by said non-planar region.