Gas dispersion stirrer with flow-inducing blades

• US 5,318,360 A
• Filed: 06/02/1992
• Issued: 06/07/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Stelzer Ruhrtechnik GmbH
• Original Assignee: Stelzer Ruhrtechnik GmbH
• Inventors: Langer, Gert, Werner, Udo
• Primary Examiner(s): Hornsby, Harvey C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): COOLEY, CHARLES E
• Application Number:
  US07/892,089
• Time in Patent Office: 735 Days
• Field of Search: 366/102-104, 366/107, 366/164, 366/315-317, 366/343, 261/87, 416/181, 416/185, 416/231 A
• US Class Current: 366/317
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/2331 characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/23311 through a hollow stirrer axis
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/23314 through a hollow stirrer element
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/23354 the gas being driven away from the rotating stirrer
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 27/1151 with holes on the surface

Abstract

A gas dispersion stirrer comprises a rotatable hollow shaft and at least one circular hollow stirring member disposed thereon wherein the cavity in the stirring member communicates with the hollow shaft. The stirring member has aeration apertures disposed in an outer peripheral portion thereof. The stirring member has flow-inducing blades for radially directing the liquid from the hollow shaft toward the aeration apertures. The gas dispersion stirrer effectively aerates liquids and achieves an improvement in mass transfer.

Claims

1. A gas dispersion and liquid stirrer comprising a rotatable hollow shaft and at least one circular stirring member disposed thereon having a cavity formed therein that communicates with said hollow shaft, said stirring member being provided with apertures, said apertures being oriented towards a discharge of the fluid to be aerated, and at least one solid flow-inducing blade for radially directing the liquid flow from said shaft towards said apertures formed on said stirring member, said stirring member being a hollow disk having an outer radius in which said apertures are disposed, said at least one slow-inducing blade having a plurality of flow-inducing blades formed on said disk and each blade being arranged at a right angle to said disk, the flow-inducing blades extending radially outwardly on said hollow disk for a distance less than the outer radial distance of said hollow disk in which said apertures are disposed.

2. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 1, characterized in that said blades are disposed on an upper surface and a lower surface of said hollow disk.

3. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 2, characterized in that said blades are straight in a radial direction relative to the center of said hollow disk.

4. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 2, characterized in that said blades are curved.

5. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 2, characterized in that said apertures constitute circular holes or narrow slits.

6. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 2, characterized in that said at least one circular stirring member comprises a plurality of circular stirring members, each stirring member having respective cavities formed therein and each stirring member being disposed on said hollow shaft said cavities each communicating with said hollow shaft.

7. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 1 characterized in that said blades are straight in a radial direction relative to the center of said hollow disk.

8. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 7, characterized in that said apertures constitute circular holes or narrow slits.

9. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 7, characterized in that said at least one circular stirring member comprises a plurality of circular stirring members, each stirring member having respective cavities formed therein and each stirring member being disposed on said hollow shaft said cavities each communicating with said hollow shaft.

10. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 1 characterized in that said blades are curved.

11. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 10, characterized in that said apertures constitute circular holes or narrow slits.

12. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 10, characterized in that said at least one circular stirring member comprises a plurality of circular stirring members, each stirring member having respective cavities formed therein and each stirring member being disposed on said hollow shaft said cavities each communicating with said hollow shaft.

13. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 1, characterized in that said apertures constitute circular holes or narrow slits.

14. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 13, characterized in that said at least one circular stirring member comprises a plurality of circular stirring members, each stirring member having respective cavities formed therein and each stirring member being disposed on said hollow shaft said cavities each communicating with said hollow shaft.

15. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one circular stirring member comprises a plurality of circular stirring members which each protrude in a radial direction from said hollow shaft, said stirring members each having respective cavities formed therein that communicate respectively with said hollow shaft, each of said stirring members being provided with apertures, said apertures being oriented towards a discharge of the fluid to be aerated.

16. The gas dispersion stirrer according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one circular stirring member comprises a plurality of circular members, each stirring member having respective cavities formed therein and each stirring member being disposed on said hollow shaft, said cavities each communicating with said hollow shaft.